Heat transfer efficiency in planar and axisymmetric ternary hybrid nanofluid flows
Ternary hybrid nanofluids have been the focus of many recent studies due to their potential for improving the thermal and hydrodynamic characteristics of the fluid. This study investigates the thermal and hydrodynamic characteristics of ternary hybrid nanofluids consisting of silica, cadmium selenid...
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Elsevier
2023-04-01
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Series: | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23001636 |
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author | Mahnoor Sarfraz Masood Khan |
author_facet | Mahnoor Sarfraz Masood Khan |
author_sort | Mahnoor Sarfraz |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Ternary hybrid nanofluids have been the focus of many recent studies due to their potential for improving the thermal and hydrodynamic characteristics of the fluid. This study investigates the thermal and hydrodynamic characteristics of ternary hybrid nanofluids consisting of silica, cadmium selenide quantum dots, and copper, immersed in ethanol for Hiemenz and Homann flows induced normal to the oncoming stagnation point flow. The flow is induced over an infinite plate in a porous medium, and is moving (at a constant velocity) towards/receding from normal stagnation point flow. The flow is driven due to porosity, magnetic effects, and Reynolds number, (where Reynolds number is proportional to the constant velocity of the moving plate). Moreover, Hiemenz's planar and Homann's axisymmetric flows normal to the stagnation point are considered. Heat transfer analysis is carried out by using Cattaneo-Christov theory with the effects of Ohmic heating, Roseland radiation (non-linear), and heat source/sink. The solutions are obtained through bvp4c routine in MATLAB. The numerical and asymptotic solutions are computed for the wall shear stress parameter. It is observed that the energy transport is augmented due to increment in the nanoparticle's concentration of Cadmium selenide quantum dots, however, velocity declines due to changes in drag force. An increase in Reynolds number generates more intense fluctuations in velocity near the wall, resulting in higher momentum transfer and amplified wall shear stress for Hiemenz and Homann flows. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2214-157X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T23:32:52Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-5f8e65d7fdd64dd1a5b4f631b65bcb142023-03-21T04:16:33ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2023-04-0144102857Heat transfer efficiency in planar and axisymmetric ternary hybrid nanofluid flowsMahnoor Sarfraz0Masood Khan1Corresponding author.; Department of Mathematics, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 44000, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 44000, PakistanTernary hybrid nanofluids have been the focus of many recent studies due to their potential for improving the thermal and hydrodynamic characteristics of the fluid. This study investigates the thermal and hydrodynamic characteristics of ternary hybrid nanofluids consisting of silica, cadmium selenide quantum dots, and copper, immersed in ethanol for Hiemenz and Homann flows induced normal to the oncoming stagnation point flow. The flow is induced over an infinite plate in a porous medium, and is moving (at a constant velocity) towards/receding from normal stagnation point flow. The flow is driven due to porosity, magnetic effects, and Reynolds number, (where Reynolds number is proportional to the constant velocity of the moving plate). Moreover, Hiemenz's planar and Homann's axisymmetric flows normal to the stagnation point are considered. Heat transfer analysis is carried out by using Cattaneo-Christov theory with the effects of Ohmic heating, Roseland radiation (non-linear), and heat source/sink. The solutions are obtained through bvp4c routine in MATLAB. The numerical and asymptotic solutions are computed for the wall shear stress parameter. It is observed that the energy transport is augmented due to increment in the nanoparticle's concentration of Cadmium selenide quantum dots, however, velocity declines due to changes in drag force. An increase in Reynolds number generates more intense fluctuations in velocity near the wall, resulting in higher momentum transfer and amplified wall shear stress for Hiemenz and Homann flows.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23001636AsymptoticsOhmic heatingRoseland radiationStagnation point flowTernary hybrid nanofluid |
spellingShingle | Mahnoor Sarfraz Masood Khan Heat transfer efficiency in planar and axisymmetric ternary hybrid nanofluid flows Case Studies in Thermal Engineering Asymptotics Ohmic heating Roseland radiation Stagnation point flow Ternary hybrid nanofluid |
title | Heat transfer efficiency in planar and axisymmetric ternary hybrid nanofluid flows |
title_full | Heat transfer efficiency in planar and axisymmetric ternary hybrid nanofluid flows |
title_fullStr | Heat transfer efficiency in planar and axisymmetric ternary hybrid nanofluid flows |
title_full_unstemmed | Heat transfer efficiency in planar and axisymmetric ternary hybrid nanofluid flows |
title_short | Heat transfer efficiency in planar and axisymmetric ternary hybrid nanofluid flows |
title_sort | heat transfer efficiency in planar and axisymmetric ternary hybrid nanofluid flows |
topic | Asymptotics Ohmic heating Roseland radiation Stagnation point flow Ternary hybrid nanofluid |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23001636 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mahnoorsarfraz heattransferefficiencyinplanarandaxisymmetricternaryhybridnanofluidflows AT masoodkhan heattransferefficiencyinplanarandaxisymmetricternaryhybridnanofluidflows |