The importance of determining procalcitonin and C reactive protein in different stages of sepsis

Rapid and early diagnosis of systemic infections is very important for acting on time with an adequate therapy. The aim of this study is to determine the diagnostic importance of procalcitonin (PCT) and C-reactive protein (CRP) of bacterial infections in different stages of sepsis.PCT and CRP have...

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Main Authors: Zana Baruti-Gafurri, Hidajet Paçarizi, Bukurije Zhubi, Luljeta Begolli, Valdete Topçiu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of Basic Medical Sciences of Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina 2010-02-01
Series:Biomolecules & Biomedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.bjbms.org/ojs/index.php/bjbms/article/view/2737
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author Zana Baruti-Gafurri
Hidajet Paçarizi
Bukurije Zhubi
Luljeta Begolli
Valdete Topçiu
author_facet Zana Baruti-Gafurri
Hidajet Paçarizi
Bukurije Zhubi
Luljeta Begolli
Valdete Topçiu
author_sort Zana Baruti-Gafurri
collection DOAJ
description Rapid and early diagnosis of systemic infections is very important for acting on time with an adequate therapy. The aim of this study is to determine the diagnostic importance of procalcitonin (PCT) and C-reactive protein (CRP) of bacterial infections in different stages of sepsis.PCT and CRP have been determined in 45 newborns, 1-21 days of age, with different stages of sepsis, in the centre for prematurely born neonates. These parameters have also been determined for control group, in which there were 10 healthy newborns. Procalcitonin values were significantly increased in neonates with septic shock (92,5 ng/mL; 6,06-200 ng/mL) compared to the systemic inflammatory response syndrome- SIRS (41 ng/mL; 0,28-200 ng/mL), neonatal sepsis (10,26 ng/mL; 1,08-111,3 ng/mL), neonatal sepsis and purulent meningitis (9,80 ng/mL; 4,3-18,9 ng/mL). The control group values were lower than 0,5 ng/mL. CRP is increased without statistical differences in all stages of sepsis in newborns with septic shock (93,2 mg/L; 6,0-196 mg/L) in cases with SIRS (45,64 mg/L; 6,0-147 mg/L), neonatal sepsis (70,02 mg/L; 6-177 mg/L), neonatal sepsis and purulent meningitis (61,98 mg/L; 24-192 mg/L). The average values for the control group were 4,7 mg/L. Procalcitonin is increased in all stages of sepsis with higher values in the septic shock. The increase of PCT levels is related to the severity, course of infection and prognosis of disease.
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spelling doaj.art-5f9420de6bc94d1e948d4e16a420e5eb2024-03-15T14:34:31ZengAssociation of Basic Medical Sciences of Federation of Bosnia and HerzegovinaBiomolecules & Biomedicine2831-08962831-090X2010-02-0110110.17305/bjbms.2010.2737449The importance of determining procalcitonin and C reactive protein in different stages of sepsisZana Baruti-Gafurri0Hidajet Paçarizi1Bukurije Zhubi2Luljeta Begolli3Valdete Topçiu4Institute of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of PrishtinaInstitute of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of PrishtinaNational Blood Transfusion Centre of Kosova, Prishtina (NBTCK)Institute of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of PrishtinaInstitute of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Prishtina Rapid and early diagnosis of systemic infections is very important for acting on time with an adequate therapy. The aim of this study is to determine the diagnostic importance of procalcitonin (PCT) and C-reactive protein (CRP) of bacterial infections in different stages of sepsis.PCT and CRP have been determined in 45 newborns, 1-21 days of age, with different stages of sepsis, in the centre for prematurely born neonates. These parameters have also been determined for control group, in which there were 10 healthy newborns. Procalcitonin values were significantly increased in neonates with septic shock (92,5 ng/mL; 6,06-200 ng/mL) compared to the systemic inflammatory response syndrome- SIRS (41 ng/mL; 0,28-200 ng/mL), neonatal sepsis (10,26 ng/mL; 1,08-111,3 ng/mL), neonatal sepsis and purulent meningitis (9,80 ng/mL; 4,3-18,9 ng/mL). The control group values were lower than 0,5 ng/mL. CRP is increased without statistical differences in all stages of sepsis in newborns with septic shock (93,2 mg/L; 6,0-196 mg/L) in cases with SIRS (45,64 mg/L; 6,0-147 mg/L), neonatal sepsis (70,02 mg/L; 6-177 mg/L), neonatal sepsis and purulent meningitis (61,98 mg/L; 24-192 mg/L). The average values for the control group were 4,7 mg/L. Procalcitonin is increased in all stages of sepsis with higher values in the septic shock. The increase of PCT levels is related to the severity, course of infection and prognosis of disease. https://www.bjbms.org/ojs/index.php/bjbms/article/view/2737procalcitonin (PCT)C reactive protein (CRP)infectionsepsisseptic shock
spellingShingle Zana Baruti-Gafurri
Hidajet Paçarizi
Bukurije Zhubi
Luljeta Begolli
Valdete Topçiu
The importance of determining procalcitonin and C reactive protein in different stages of sepsis
Biomolecules & Biomedicine
procalcitonin (PCT)
C reactive protein (CRP)
infection
sepsis
septic shock
title The importance of determining procalcitonin and C reactive protein in different stages of sepsis
title_full The importance of determining procalcitonin and C reactive protein in different stages of sepsis
title_fullStr The importance of determining procalcitonin and C reactive protein in different stages of sepsis
title_full_unstemmed The importance of determining procalcitonin and C reactive protein in different stages of sepsis
title_short The importance of determining procalcitonin and C reactive protein in different stages of sepsis
title_sort importance of determining procalcitonin and c reactive protein in different stages of sepsis
topic procalcitonin (PCT)
C reactive protein (CRP)
infection
sepsis
septic shock
url https://www.bjbms.org/ojs/index.php/bjbms/article/view/2737
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