AC and DC Impedance Extraction for 3-Phase and 9-Phase Diode Rectifiers Utilizing Improved Average Mathematical Models

Switching models possess discontinuous and nonlinear behavior, rendering difficulties in simulations in terms of time consumption and computational complexity, leading to mathematical instability and an increase in its vulnerability to errors. This issue can be countered by averaging detailed models...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shahbaz Khan, Xiaobin Zhang, Bakht Muhammad Khan, Husan Ali, Haider Zaman, Muhammad Saad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/3/550
_version_ 1811187578910539776
author Shahbaz Khan
Xiaobin Zhang
Bakht Muhammad Khan
Husan Ali
Haider Zaman
Muhammad Saad
author_facet Shahbaz Khan
Xiaobin Zhang
Bakht Muhammad Khan
Husan Ali
Haider Zaman
Muhammad Saad
author_sort Shahbaz Khan
collection DOAJ
description Switching models possess discontinuous and nonlinear behavior, rendering difficulties in simulations in terms of time consumption and computational complexity, leading to mathematical instability and an increase in its vulnerability to errors. This issue can be countered by averaging detailed models over the entire switching period. An attempt is made for deriving improved dynamic average models of three phase (six-pulse) and nine phase (18-pulse) diode rectifiers by approximating load current through first order Taylor series. Small signal AC/DC impedances transfer functions of the average models are obtained using a small signal current injection technique in Simulink, while transfer functions are obtained through identification of the frequency response into the second order system. For the switch models in Simulink and the experimental setup, a small signal line to line shunt current injection technique is used and the obtained frequency response is then identified into second order systems. Sufficient matching among these results proves the validity of the modelling procedure. Exact impedances of the integral parts, in interconnected AC/DC/AC systems, are required for determining the stability through input-output impedances.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T14:04:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5f99abb86a024255a5c11d8102eb49c6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T14:04:48Z
publishDate 2018-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-5f99abb86a024255a5c11d8102eb49c62022-12-22T04:19:55ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732018-03-0111355010.3390/en11030550en11030550AC and DC Impedance Extraction for 3-Phase and 9-Phase Diode Rectifiers Utilizing Improved Average Mathematical ModelsShahbaz Khan0Xiaobin Zhang1Bakht Muhammad Khan2Husan Ali3Haider Zaman4Muhammad Saad5School of Automation, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710129, ChinaSchool of Automation, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710129, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710129, ChinaSchool of Automation, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710129, ChinaSchool of Automation, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710129, ChinaSchool of Traffic and Control Signal, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSwitching models possess discontinuous and nonlinear behavior, rendering difficulties in simulations in terms of time consumption and computational complexity, leading to mathematical instability and an increase in its vulnerability to errors. This issue can be countered by averaging detailed models over the entire switching period. An attempt is made for deriving improved dynamic average models of three phase (six-pulse) and nine phase (18-pulse) diode rectifiers by approximating load current through first order Taylor series. Small signal AC/DC impedances transfer functions of the average models are obtained using a small signal current injection technique in Simulink, while transfer functions are obtained through identification of the frequency response into the second order system. For the switch models in Simulink and the experimental setup, a small signal line to line shunt current injection technique is used and the obtained frequency response is then identified into second order systems. Sufficient matching among these results proves the validity of the modelling procedure. Exact impedances of the integral parts, in interconnected AC/DC/AC systems, are required for determining the stability through input-output impedances.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/3/550switching modelsTaylor seriesstabilitytransfer functionsshunt current injection
spellingShingle Shahbaz Khan
Xiaobin Zhang
Bakht Muhammad Khan
Husan Ali
Haider Zaman
Muhammad Saad
AC and DC Impedance Extraction for 3-Phase and 9-Phase Diode Rectifiers Utilizing Improved Average Mathematical Models
Energies
switching models
Taylor series
stability
transfer functions
shunt current injection
title AC and DC Impedance Extraction for 3-Phase and 9-Phase Diode Rectifiers Utilizing Improved Average Mathematical Models
title_full AC and DC Impedance Extraction for 3-Phase and 9-Phase Diode Rectifiers Utilizing Improved Average Mathematical Models
title_fullStr AC and DC Impedance Extraction for 3-Phase and 9-Phase Diode Rectifiers Utilizing Improved Average Mathematical Models
title_full_unstemmed AC and DC Impedance Extraction for 3-Phase and 9-Phase Diode Rectifiers Utilizing Improved Average Mathematical Models
title_short AC and DC Impedance Extraction for 3-Phase and 9-Phase Diode Rectifiers Utilizing Improved Average Mathematical Models
title_sort ac and dc impedance extraction for 3 phase and 9 phase diode rectifiers utilizing improved average mathematical models
topic switching models
Taylor series
stability
transfer functions
shunt current injection
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/3/550
work_keys_str_mv AT shahbazkhan acanddcimpedanceextractionfor3phaseand9phasedioderectifiersutilizingimprovedaveragemathematicalmodels
AT xiaobinzhang acanddcimpedanceextractionfor3phaseand9phasedioderectifiersutilizingimprovedaveragemathematicalmodels
AT bakhtmuhammadkhan acanddcimpedanceextractionfor3phaseand9phasedioderectifiersutilizingimprovedaveragemathematicalmodels
AT husanali acanddcimpedanceextractionfor3phaseand9phasedioderectifiersutilizingimprovedaveragemathematicalmodels
AT haiderzaman acanddcimpedanceextractionfor3phaseand9phasedioderectifiersutilizingimprovedaveragemathematicalmodels
AT muhammadsaad acanddcimpedanceextractionfor3phaseand9phasedioderectifiersutilizingimprovedaveragemathematicalmodels