The perspectives, barriers, and willingness of Utah dentists to engage in human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine practices

Including dental health providers in human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination could reduce rising rates in HPV-associated oropharyngeal cancer (HPV-OPC). This study assessed Utah dentists’ perspectives on providing HPV vaccination education and services in the dental setting. A cross-sectional, 70-ite...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Katherine L. Harris, D. Tay, D. Kaiser, A. Praag, H. Rutkoski, B. L. Dixon, L. M. Pinzon, J. R. Winkler, D. Kepka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-02-01
Series:Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2019.1649550
_version_ 1797677341017636864
author Katherine L. Harris
D. Tay
D. Kaiser
A. Praag
H. Rutkoski
B. L. Dixon
L. M. Pinzon
J. R. Winkler
D. Kepka
author_facet Katherine L. Harris
D. Tay
D. Kaiser
A. Praag
H. Rutkoski
B. L. Dixon
L. M. Pinzon
J. R. Winkler
D. Kepka
author_sort Katherine L. Harris
collection DOAJ
description Including dental health providers in human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination could reduce rising rates in HPV-associated oropharyngeal cancer (HPV-OPC). This study assessed Utah dentists’ perspectives on providing HPV vaccination education and services in the dental setting. A cross-sectional, 70-item self-administered survey was conducted among a convenience sample of N = 203 practicing Utah dentists. Statistical analyses included Chi Square tests of independence, scaled scores and Cronbach’s alpha coefficients. Majority of Utah dentists surveyed perceived that discussing the link between HPV and OPC and recommending the HPV vaccine is within their scope of practice, but not administration of the HPV vaccine. Dentists with >10 minutes of patient education per week were less likely to be concerned about the cultural, social norms or religious ideology of discussing HPV with their patients (p = .024). Rural dentists were more concerned about the safety and liability of the HPV vaccine (p = .011). Good internal consistency was observed survey items regarding barriers and willing to engage in HPV vaccination practices. Dental providers were interested in HPV training and patient education brochures as strategies, but less interested in administering the HPV vaccine. Dental associations support dentists’ engagement in HPV education and HPV-OPC prevention. This is the first study in Utah to examine dentists’ perspectives on HPV vaccination. Findings have implications for program planning, intervention development, and future research.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T22:43:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5f9bab24e58a4f1494af2a1c8f6e0b9f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2164-5515
2164-554X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T22:43:40Z
publishDate 2020-02-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
spelling doaj.art-5f9bab24e58a4f1494af2a1c8f6e0b9f2023-09-22T08:45:32ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics2164-55152164-554X2020-02-0116243644410.1080/21645515.2019.16495501649550The perspectives, barriers, and willingness of Utah dentists to engage in human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine practicesKatherine L. Harris0D. Tay1D. Kaiser2A. Praag3H. Rutkoski4B. L. Dixon5L. M. Pinzon6J. R. Winkler7D. Kepka8Huntsman Cancer InstituteUniversity of UtahHuntsman Cancer InstituteHuntsman Cancer InstituteUniversity of NevadaUniversity of UtahUniversity of UtahUniversity of UtahUniversity of UtahIncluding dental health providers in human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination could reduce rising rates in HPV-associated oropharyngeal cancer (HPV-OPC). This study assessed Utah dentists’ perspectives on providing HPV vaccination education and services in the dental setting. A cross-sectional, 70-item self-administered survey was conducted among a convenience sample of N = 203 practicing Utah dentists. Statistical analyses included Chi Square tests of independence, scaled scores and Cronbach’s alpha coefficients. Majority of Utah dentists surveyed perceived that discussing the link between HPV and OPC and recommending the HPV vaccine is within their scope of practice, but not administration of the HPV vaccine. Dentists with >10 minutes of patient education per week were less likely to be concerned about the cultural, social norms or religious ideology of discussing HPV with their patients (p = .024). Rural dentists were more concerned about the safety and liability of the HPV vaccine (p = .011). Good internal consistency was observed survey items regarding barriers and willing to engage in HPV vaccination practices. Dental providers were interested in HPV training and patient education brochures as strategies, but less interested in administering the HPV vaccine. Dental associations support dentists’ engagement in HPV education and HPV-OPC prevention. This is the first study in Utah to examine dentists’ perspectives on HPV vaccination. Findings have implications for program planning, intervention development, and future research.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2019.1649550papillomavirus vaccinesdentistsdental health servicespreventive health serviceshealth education
spellingShingle Katherine L. Harris
D. Tay
D. Kaiser
A. Praag
H. Rutkoski
B. L. Dixon
L. M. Pinzon
J. R. Winkler
D. Kepka
The perspectives, barriers, and willingness of Utah dentists to engage in human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine practices
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
papillomavirus vaccines
dentists
dental health services
preventive health services
health education
title The perspectives, barriers, and willingness of Utah dentists to engage in human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine practices
title_full The perspectives, barriers, and willingness of Utah dentists to engage in human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine practices
title_fullStr The perspectives, barriers, and willingness of Utah dentists to engage in human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine practices
title_full_unstemmed The perspectives, barriers, and willingness of Utah dentists to engage in human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine practices
title_short The perspectives, barriers, and willingness of Utah dentists to engage in human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine practices
title_sort perspectives barriers and willingness of utah dentists to engage in human papillomavirus hpv vaccine practices
topic papillomavirus vaccines
dentists
dental health services
preventive health services
health education
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2019.1649550
work_keys_str_mv AT katherinelharris theperspectivesbarriersandwillingnessofutahdentiststoengageinhumanpapillomavirushpvvaccinepractices
AT dtay theperspectivesbarriersandwillingnessofutahdentiststoengageinhumanpapillomavirushpvvaccinepractices
AT dkaiser theperspectivesbarriersandwillingnessofutahdentiststoengageinhumanpapillomavirushpvvaccinepractices
AT apraag theperspectivesbarriersandwillingnessofutahdentiststoengageinhumanpapillomavirushpvvaccinepractices
AT hrutkoski theperspectivesbarriersandwillingnessofutahdentiststoengageinhumanpapillomavirushpvvaccinepractices
AT bldixon theperspectivesbarriersandwillingnessofutahdentiststoengageinhumanpapillomavirushpvvaccinepractices
AT lmpinzon theperspectivesbarriersandwillingnessofutahdentiststoengageinhumanpapillomavirushpvvaccinepractices
AT jrwinkler theperspectivesbarriersandwillingnessofutahdentiststoengageinhumanpapillomavirushpvvaccinepractices
AT dkepka theperspectivesbarriersandwillingnessofutahdentiststoengageinhumanpapillomavirushpvvaccinepractices
AT katherinelharris perspectivesbarriersandwillingnessofutahdentiststoengageinhumanpapillomavirushpvvaccinepractices
AT dtay perspectivesbarriersandwillingnessofutahdentiststoengageinhumanpapillomavirushpvvaccinepractices
AT dkaiser perspectivesbarriersandwillingnessofutahdentiststoengageinhumanpapillomavirushpvvaccinepractices
AT apraag perspectivesbarriersandwillingnessofutahdentiststoengageinhumanpapillomavirushpvvaccinepractices
AT hrutkoski perspectivesbarriersandwillingnessofutahdentiststoengageinhumanpapillomavirushpvvaccinepractices
AT bldixon perspectivesbarriersandwillingnessofutahdentiststoengageinhumanpapillomavirushpvvaccinepractices
AT lmpinzon perspectivesbarriersandwillingnessofutahdentiststoengageinhumanpapillomavirushpvvaccinepractices
AT jrwinkler perspectivesbarriersandwillingnessofutahdentiststoengageinhumanpapillomavirushpvvaccinepractices
AT dkepka perspectivesbarriersandwillingnessofutahdentiststoengageinhumanpapillomavirushpvvaccinepractices