Enhancing Data Freshness in Air-Ground Collaborative Heterogeneous Networks through Contract Theory and Generative Diffusion-Based Mobile Edge Computing
Mobile edge computing is critical for improving the user experience of latency-sensitive and freshness-based applications. This paper provides insights into the potential of non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) convergence with heterogeneous air–ground collaborative networks to improve system throu...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2023-12-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/1/74 |
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author | Zhiyao Sun Guifen Chen |
author_facet | Zhiyao Sun Guifen Chen |
author_sort | Zhiyao Sun |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Mobile edge computing is critical for improving the user experience of latency-sensitive and freshness-based applications. This paper provides insights into the potential of non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) convergence with heterogeneous air–ground collaborative networks to improve system throughput and spectral efficiency. Coordinated resource allocation between UAVs and MEC servers, especially in the NOMA framework, is addressed as a key challenge. Under the unrealistic assumption that edge nodes contribute resources indiscriminately, we introduce a two-stage incentive mechanism. The model is based on contract theory and aims at optimizing the utility of the service provider (SP) under the constraints of individual rationality (IR) and incentive compatibility (IC) of the mobile user. The block coordinate descent method is used to refine the contract design and complemented by a generative diffusion model to improve the efficiency of searching for contracts. During the deployment process, the study emphasizes the positioning of UAVs to maximize SP effectiveness. An improved differential evolutionary algorithm is introduced to optimize the positioning of UAVs. Extensive evaluation shows our approach has excellent effectiveness and robustness in deterministic and unpredictable scenarios. |
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id | doaj.art-5fa6d4b7885949618b5927c17014395f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T14:57:20Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-5fa6d4b7885949618b5927c17014395f2024-01-10T15:08:28ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-12-012417410.3390/s24010074Enhancing Data Freshness in Air-Ground Collaborative Heterogeneous Networks through Contract Theory and Generative Diffusion-Based Mobile Edge ComputingZhiyao Sun0Guifen Chen1School of Electronic Information Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130000, ChinaSchool of Electronic Information Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130000, ChinaMobile edge computing is critical for improving the user experience of latency-sensitive and freshness-based applications. This paper provides insights into the potential of non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) convergence with heterogeneous air–ground collaborative networks to improve system throughput and spectral efficiency. Coordinated resource allocation between UAVs and MEC servers, especially in the NOMA framework, is addressed as a key challenge. Under the unrealistic assumption that edge nodes contribute resources indiscriminately, we introduce a two-stage incentive mechanism. The model is based on contract theory and aims at optimizing the utility of the service provider (SP) under the constraints of individual rationality (IR) and incentive compatibility (IC) of the mobile user. The block coordinate descent method is used to refine the contract design and complemented by a generative diffusion model to improve the efficiency of searching for contracts. During the deployment process, the study emphasizes the positioning of UAVs to maximize SP effectiveness. An improved differential evolutionary algorithm is introduced to optimize the positioning of UAVs. Extensive evaluation shows our approach has excellent effectiveness and robustness in deterministic and unpredictable scenarios.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/1/74air-ground collaborative heterogeneous networksage of informationcontract theorygenerative diffusion modelmobile edge computing |
spellingShingle | Zhiyao Sun Guifen Chen Enhancing Data Freshness in Air-Ground Collaborative Heterogeneous Networks through Contract Theory and Generative Diffusion-Based Mobile Edge Computing Sensors air-ground collaborative heterogeneous networks age of information contract theory generative diffusion model mobile edge computing |
title | Enhancing Data Freshness in Air-Ground Collaborative Heterogeneous Networks through Contract Theory and Generative Diffusion-Based Mobile Edge Computing |
title_full | Enhancing Data Freshness in Air-Ground Collaborative Heterogeneous Networks through Contract Theory and Generative Diffusion-Based Mobile Edge Computing |
title_fullStr | Enhancing Data Freshness in Air-Ground Collaborative Heterogeneous Networks through Contract Theory and Generative Diffusion-Based Mobile Edge Computing |
title_full_unstemmed | Enhancing Data Freshness in Air-Ground Collaborative Heterogeneous Networks through Contract Theory and Generative Diffusion-Based Mobile Edge Computing |
title_short | Enhancing Data Freshness in Air-Ground Collaborative Heterogeneous Networks through Contract Theory and Generative Diffusion-Based Mobile Edge Computing |
title_sort | enhancing data freshness in air ground collaborative heterogeneous networks through contract theory and generative diffusion based mobile edge computing |
topic | air-ground collaborative heterogeneous networks age of information contract theory generative diffusion model mobile edge computing |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/1/74 |
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