Optimizing online social networks for information propagation.

Online users nowadays are facing serious information overload problem. In recent years, recommender systems have been widely studied to help people find relevant information. Adaptive social recommendation is one of these systems in which the connections in the online social networks are optimized f...

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Main Authors: Duan-Bing Chen, Guan-Nan Wang, An Zeng, Yan Fu, Yi-Cheng Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4015991?pdf=render
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author Duan-Bing Chen
Guan-Nan Wang
An Zeng
Yan Fu
Yi-Cheng Zhang
author_facet Duan-Bing Chen
Guan-Nan Wang
An Zeng
Yan Fu
Yi-Cheng Zhang
author_sort Duan-Bing Chen
collection DOAJ
description Online users nowadays are facing serious information overload problem. In recent years, recommender systems have been widely studied to help people find relevant information. Adaptive social recommendation is one of these systems in which the connections in the online social networks are optimized for the information propagation so that users can receive interesting news or stories from their leaders. Validation of such adaptive social recommendation methods in the literature assumes uniform distribution of users' activity frequency. In this paper, our empirical analysis shows that the distribution of online users' activity is actually heterogenous. Accordingly, we propose a more realistic multi-agent model in which users' activity frequency are drawn from a power-law distribution. We find that previous social recommendation methods lead to serious delay of information propagation since many users are connected to inactive leaders. To solve this problem, we design a new similarity measure which takes into account users' activity frequencies. With this similarity measure, the average delay is significantly shortened and the recommendation accuracy is largely improved.
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spelling doaj.art-5fb31e0668854eedad403c9243a174c22022-12-21T23:57:04ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-0195e9661410.1371/journal.pone.0096614Optimizing online social networks for information propagation.Duan-Bing ChenGuan-Nan WangAn ZengYan FuYi-Cheng ZhangOnline users nowadays are facing serious information overload problem. In recent years, recommender systems have been widely studied to help people find relevant information. Adaptive social recommendation is one of these systems in which the connections in the online social networks are optimized for the information propagation so that users can receive interesting news or stories from their leaders. Validation of such adaptive social recommendation methods in the literature assumes uniform distribution of users' activity frequency. In this paper, our empirical analysis shows that the distribution of online users' activity is actually heterogenous. Accordingly, we propose a more realistic multi-agent model in which users' activity frequency are drawn from a power-law distribution. We find that previous social recommendation methods lead to serious delay of information propagation since many users are connected to inactive leaders. To solve this problem, we design a new similarity measure which takes into account users' activity frequencies. With this similarity measure, the average delay is significantly shortened and the recommendation accuracy is largely improved.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4015991?pdf=render
spellingShingle Duan-Bing Chen
Guan-Nan Wang
An Zeng
Yan Fu
Yi-Cheng Zhang
Optimizing online social networks for information propagation.
PLoS ONE
title Optimizing online social networks for information propagation.
title_full Optimizing online social networks for information propagation.
title_fullStr Optimizing online social networks for information propagation.
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing online social networks for information propagation.
title_short Optimizing online social networks for information propagation.
title_sort optimizing online social networks for information propagation
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4015991?pdf=render
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AT guannanwang optimizingonlinesocialnetworksforinformationpropagation
AT anzeng optimizingonlinesocialnetworksforinformationpropagation
AT yanfu optimizingonlinesocialnetworksforinformationpropagation
AT yichengzhang optimizingonlinesocialnetworksforinformationpropagation