A STUDY ON THE USE OF DIFFERENT MATERIALS COMBINED WITH ALLOGRAFT ON OSSEOINTEGRATION AND BONE REGENERATION OF DENTAL IMPLANTS WITH CORONAL DEFECTS IN A RABBIT MODEL

Objectives: To assess differential effects of different materials combined with allograft on bone-to-implant contact and newly formed bone formation in dental implants with coronal defects histomorphometrically. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted on 24 male New Zealand white rabbits. De...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hasan Yeler, Defne Yeler, Ceylan Hepokur, Yener Ünal, İlknur Eninanç, Oğuzhan Mehmet Elmalı
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cumhuriyet University 2020-10-01
Series:Cumhuriyet Dental Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1029870
_version_ 1827829460566540288
author Hasan Yeler
Defne Yeler
Ceylan Hepokur
Yener Ünal
İlknur Eninanç
Oğuzhan Mehmet Elmalı
author_facet Hasan Yeler
Defne Yeler
Ceylan Hepokur
Yener Ünal
İlknur Eninanç
Oğuzhan Mehmet Elmalı
author_sort Hasan Yeler
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: To assess differential effects of different materials combined with allograft on bone-to-implant contact and newly formed bone formation in dental implants with coronal defects histomorphometrically. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted on 24 male New Zealand white rabbits. Dental implants (3.0 × 10 mm) were placed at the center of defects (9 mm diameter, 4 mm depth) created in the tibial bones of the rabbits. Graft (GF, n=8), graft + rifamycin (GR, n=8), and graft + black cumin oil via orogastric route (GB, n=8) were applied on the coronal aspects of the implants for 28 days. Undecalcified histomorphometric analyses were conducted on slides stained with toluidine blue. Results: Bone-to-implant contact was 46.57% ± 3.59% in the graft, 67.12% ± 3.64% in the graft+rifamycin, and 55.62% ± 4.37% in the graft+black cumin oil groups. The percentage of new bone formation at the defect area was 34.71% ± 4.11% in the graft, 55.37% ± 4.89% in the graft + rifamycin, and 45.75% ± 3.69% in the graft + black cumin oil groups. In terms of new bone formation and bone-to-implant contact, graft + rifamycin and graft + black cumin oil groups were significantly different from the graft group. The differences between the graft + rifamycin and graft + black cumin oil groups were also statistically significant. Conclusion: Allogreft + rifamycin and orogastric black cumin oil were found to have positive effects on bone healing at sites with coronal defects. Rifamycin showed significantly greater favorable effects on bone-to-implant contact and new bone formation compared to black cumin oil.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T04:04:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5fb7475afa4e40129036c50c12cb2f7a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1302-5805
2146-2852
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T04:04:39Z
publishDate 2020-10-01
publisher Cumhuriyet University
record_format Article
series Cumhuriyet Dental Journal
spelling doaj.art-5fb7475afa4e40129036c50c12cb2f7a2023-09-03T11:22:44ZengCumhuriyet UniversityCumhuriyet Dental Journal1302-58052146-28522020-10-0123323223910.7126/cumudj.7120552057A STUDY ON THE USE OF DIFFERENT MATERIALS COMBINED WITH ALLOGRAFT ON OSSEOINTEGRATION AND BONE REGENERATION OF DENTAL IMPLANTS WITH CORONAL DEFECTS IN A RABBIT MODELHasan Yeler0Defne Yeler1Ceylan Hepokur2Yener Ünal3İlknur Eninanç4Oğuzhan Mehmet Elmalı5SİVAS CUMHURİYET ÜNİVERSİTESİ, DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİ FAKÜLTESİ, KLİNİK BİLİMLER BÖLÜMÜ, AĞIZ, DİŞ VE ÇENE CERRAHİSİ ANABİLİM DALISİVAS CUMHURİYET ÜNİVERSİTESİ, DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİ FAKÜLTESİ, KLİNİK BİLİMLER BÖLÜMÜ, AĞIZ, DİŞ VE ÇENE RADYOLOJİSİ ANABİLİM DALISİVAS CUMHURİYET ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ECZACILIK FAKÜLTESİ, TEMEL ECZACILIK BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜ, BİYOKİMYA ANABİLİM DALISİVAS CUMHURİYET ÜNİVERSİTESİ, FEN FAKÜLTESİ, İSTATİSTİK BÖLÜMÜSİVAS CUMHURİYET ÜNİVERSİTESİ, DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİ FAKÜLTESİ, KLİNİK BİLİMLER BÖLÜMÜ, AĞIZ, DİŞ VE ÇENE RADYOLOJİSİ ANABİLİM DALIÖzel Sadem Ağız ve Diş Sağlığı PolikliniğiObjectives: To assess differential effects of different materials combined with allograft on bone-to-implant contact and newly formed bone formation in dental implants with coronal defects histomorphometrically. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted on 24 male New Zealand white rabbits. Dental implants (3.0 × 10 mm) were placed at the center of defects (9 mm diameter, 4 mm depth) created in the tibial bones of the rabbits. Graft (GF, n=8), graft + rifamycin (GR, n=8), and graft + black cumin oil via orogastric route (GB, n=8) were applied on the coronal aspects of the implants for 28 days. Undecalcified histomorphometric analyses were conducted on slides stained with toluidine blue. Results: Bone-to-implant contact was 46.57% ± 3.59% in the graft, 67.12% ± 3.64% in the graft+rifamycin, and 55.62% ± 4.37% in the graft+black cumin oil groups. The percentage of new bone formation at the defect area was 34.71% ± 4.11% in the graft, 55.37% ± 4.89% in the graft + rifamycin, and 45.75% ± 3.69% in the graft + black cumin oil groups. In terms of new bone formation and bone-to-implant contact, graft + rifamycin and graft + black cumin oil groups were significantly different from the graft group. The differences between the graft + rifamycin and graft + black cumin oil groups were also statistically significant. Conclusion: Allogreft + rifamycin and orogastric black cumin oil were found to have positive effects on bone healing at sites with coronal defects. Rifamycin showed significantly greater favorable effects on bone-to-implant contact and new bone formation compared to black cumin oil.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1029870allograftrifamycinblack cumin oilhistomorphometrydental implant
spellingShingle Hasan Yeler
Defne Yeler
Ceylan Hepokur
Yener Ünal
İlknur Eninanç
Oğuzhan Mehmet Elmalı
A STUDY ON THE USE OF DIFFERENT MATERIALS COMBINED WITH ALLOGRAFT ON OSSEOINTEGRATION AND BONE REGENERATION OF DENTAL IMPLANTS WITH CORONAL DEFECTS IN A RABBIT MODEL
Cumhuriyet Dental Journal
allograft
rifamycin
black cumin oil
histomorphometry
dental implant
title A STUDY ON THE USE OF DIFFERENT MATERIALS COMBINED WITH ALLOGRAFT ON OSSEOINTEGRATION AND BONE REGENERATION OF DENTAL IMPLANTS WITH CORONAL DEFECTS IN A RABBIT MODEL
title_full A STUDY ON THE USE OF DIFFERENT MATERIALS COMBINED WITH ALLOGRAFT ON OSSEOINTEGRATION AND BONE REGENERATION OF DENTAL IMPLANTS WITH CORONAL DEFECTS IN A RABBIT MODEL
title_fullStr A STUDY ON THE USE OF DIFFERENT MATERIALS COMBINED WITH ALLOGRAFT ON OSSEOINTEGRATION AND BONE REGENERATION OF DENTAL IMPLANTS WITH CORONAL DEFECTS IN A RABBIT MODEL
title_full_unstemmed A STUDY ON THE USE OF DIFFERENT MATERIALS COMBINED WITH ALLOGRAFT ON OSSEOINTEGRATION AND BONE REGENERATION OF DENTAL IMPLANTS WITH CORONAL DEFECTS IN A RABBIT MODEL
title_short A STUDY ON THE USE OF DIFFERENT MATERIALS COMBINED WITH ALLOGRAFT ON OSSEOINTEGRATION AND BONE REGENERATION OF DENTAL IMPLANTS WITH CORONAL DEFECTS IN A RABBIT MODEL
title_sort study on the use of different materials combined with allograft on osseointegration and bone regeneration of dental implants with coronal defects in a rabbit model
topic allograft
rifamycin
black cumin oil
histomorphometry
dental implant
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1029870
work_keys_str_mv AT hasanyeler astudyontheuseofdifferentmaterialscombinedwithallograftonosseointegrationandboneregenerationofdentalimplantswithcoronaldefectsinarabbitmodel
AT defneyeler astudyontheuseofdifferentmaterialscombinedwithallograftonosseointegrationandboneregenerationofdentalimplantswithcoronaldefectsinarabbitmodel
AT ceylanhepokur astudyontheuseofdifferentmaterialscombinedwithallograftonosseointegrationandboneregenerationofdentalimplantswithcoronaldefectsinarabbitmodel
AT yenerunal astudyontheuseofdifferentmaterialscombinedwithallograftonosseointegrationandboneregenerationofdentalimplantswithcoronaldefectsinarabbitmodel
AT ilknureninanc astudyontheuseofdifferentmaterialscombinedwithallograftonosseointegrationandboneregenerationofdentalimplantswithcoronaldefectsinarabbitmodel
AT oguzhanmehmetelmalı astudyontheuseofdifferentmaterialscombinedwithallograftonosseointegrationandboneregenerationofdentalimplantswithcoronaldefectsinarabbitmodel
AT hasanyeler studyontheuseofdifferentmaterialscombinedwithallograftonosseointegrationandboneregenerationofdentalimplantswithcoronaldefectsinarabbitmodel
AT defneyeler studyontheuseofdifferentmaterialscombinedwithallograftonosseointegrationandboneregenerationofdentalimplantswithcoronaldefectsinarabbitmodel
AT ceylanhepokur studyontheuseofdifferentmaterialscombinedwithallograftonosseointegrationandboneregenerationofdentalimplantswithcoronaldefectsinarabbitmodel
AT yenerunal studyontheuseofdifferentmaterialscombinedwithallograftonosseointegrationandboneregenerationofdentalimplantswithcoronaldefectsinarabbitmodel
AT ilknureninanc studyontheuseofdifferentmaterialscombinedwithallograftonosseointegrationandboneregenerationofdentalimplantswithcoronaldefectsinarabbitmodel
AT oguzhanmehmetelmalı studyontheuseofdifferentmaterialscombinedwithallograftonosseointegrationandboneregenerationofdentalimplantswithcoronaldefectsinarabbitmodel