University Mergers in Lithuania: A Media Discourse Analysis

University mergers could be perceived as a political process – at least during the first stages of the process, which contain discussions about common visions, goals, and measures. Therefore, a university merger could be analyzed using the methods of political discourse analysis, which allows to und...

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Main Author: Rūta Bružienė
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius University Press 2019-07-01
Series:Acta Paedagogica Vilnensia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.journals.vu.lt/acta-paedagogica-vilnensia/article/view/13292
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author Rūta Bružienė
author_facet Rūta Bružienė
author_sort Rūta Bružienė
collection DOAJ
description University mergers could be perceived as a political process – at least during the first stages of the process, which contain discussions about common visions, goals, and measures. Therefore, a university merger could be analyzed using the methods of political discourse analysis, which allows to understand how public discourses about merging universities have been constructed, legitimized, and institutionalized. It is important to understand the process of university mergers as a political phenomenon that is constructed by stakeholders using public discourses. Public discourses, reflected in the media, form the society’s opinion about a university merger and have influence on policy decisions and the implementation process of these decisions.  In this context, the purpose of this article is to analyze the written content related to university merger issues published in online media during the course of three years (2016–2018). Quantitative content analysis was made using software Hamlet II 3.0. Some trends of public discourse related to university mergers have been detected. It is noticed that a university merger is primarily related to the improvement of higher education quality and the needs of business and the state in public discourse. However, the declared political goal of seeking competitiveness and quality of research is not developed and reflected in the media. This shows a certain fragmentation of ideas in the process of merging universities, because the society, the academic community, and the government agree (as reflected in the documents (2017)) that only a unity of research and studies could assure the highest quality university education and international recognition. Also, differences between business and university mergers have been noticed. More rational arguments are used to justify business mergers than social and cultural ones (Vaara, Tienari 2002) when compared to university mergers. Stakeholders usually use a combination of social and rational arguments in public discourse to justify university mergers.
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spelling doaj.art-5fb9a1a97f974e0580fa7aaa680405a12022-12-21T23:18:57ZengVilnius University PressActa Paedagogica Vilnensia1392-50161648-665X2019-07-014210.15388/ActPaed.42.9University Mergers in Lithuania: A Media Discourse AnalysisRūta Bružienė0Vilnius UniversityUniversity mergers could be perceived as a political process – at least during the first stages of the process, which contain discussions about common visions, goals, and measures. Therefore, a university merger could be analyzed using the methods of political discourse analysis, which allows to understand how public discourses about merging universities have been constructed, legitimized, and institutionalized. It is important to understand the process of university mergers as a political phenomenon that is constructed by stakeholders using public discourses. Public discourses, reflected in the media, form the society’s opinion about a university merger and have influence on policy decisions and the implementation process of these decisions.  In this context, the purpose of this article is to analyze the written content related to university merger issues published in online media during the course of three years (2016–2018). Quantitative content analysis was made using software Hamlet II 3.0. Some trends of public discourse related to university mergers have been detected. It is noticed that a university merger is primarily related to the improvement of higher education quality and the needs of business and the state in public discourse. However, the declared political goal of seeking competitiveness and quality of research is not developed and reflected in the media. This shows a certain fragmentation of ideas in the process of merging universities, because the society, the academic community, and the government agree (as reflected in the documents (2017)) that only a unity of research and studies could assure the highest quality university education and international recognition. Also, differences between business and university mergers have been noticed. More rational arguments are used to justify business mergers than social and cultural ones (Vaara, Tienari 2002) when compared to university mergers. Stakeholders usually use a combination of social and rational arguments in public discourse to justify university mergers.http://www.journals.vu.lt/acta-paedagogica-vilnensia/article/view/13292university mergerspolitical discoursehigher education policymedia analysis
spellingShingle Rūta Bružienė
University Mergers in Lithuania: A Media Discourse Analysis
Acta Paedagogica Vilnensia
university mergers
political discourse
higher education policy
media analysis
title University Mergers in Lithuania: A Media Discourse Analysis
title_full University Mergers in Lithuania: A Media Discourse Analysis
title_fullStr University Mergers in Lithuania: A Media Discourse Analysis
title_full_unstemmed University Mergers in Lithuania: A Media Discourse Analysis
title_short University Mergers in Lithuania: A Media Discourse Analysis
title_sort university mergers in lithuania a media discourse analysis
topic university mergers
political discourse
higher education policy
media analysis
url http://www.journals.vu.lt/acta-paedagogica-vilnensia/article/view/13292
work_keys_str_mv AT rutabruziene universitymergersinlithuaniaamediadiscourseanalysis