Rewiring of PDZ domain-ligand interaction network contributed to eukaryotic evolution.

PDZ domain-mediated interactions have greatly expanded during metazoan evolution, becoming important for controlling signal flow via the assembly of multiple signaling components. The evolutionary history of PDZ domain-mediated interactions has never been explored at the molecular level. It is of gr...

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Main Authors: Jinho Kim, Inhae Kim, Jae-Seong Yang, Young-Eun Shin, Jihye Hwang, Solip Park, Yoon Sup Choi, Sanguk Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012-02-01
Series:PLoS Genetics
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3276551?pdf=render
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author Jinho Kim
Inhae Kim
Jae-Seong Yang
Young-Eun Shin
Jihye Hwang
Solip Park
Yoon Sup Choi
Sanguk Kim
author_facet Jinho Kim
Inhae Kim
Jae-Seong Yang
Young-Eun Shin
Jihye Hwang
Solip Park
Yoon Sup Choi
Sanguk Kim
author_sort Jinho Kim
collection DOAJ
description PDZ domain-mediated interactions have greatly expanded during metazoan evolution, becoming important for controlling signal flow via the assembly of multiple signaling components. The evolutionary history of PDZ domain-mediated interactions has never been explored at the molecular level. It is of great interest to understand how PDZ domain-ligand interactions emerged and how they become rewired during evolution. Here, we constructed the first human PDZ domain-ligand interaction network (PDZNet) together with binding motif sequences and interaction strengths of ligands. PDZNet includes 1,213 interactions between 97 human PDZ proteins and 591 ligands that connect most PDZ protein-mediated interactions (98%) in a large single network via shared ligands. We examined the rewiring of PDZ domain-ligand interactions throughout eukaryotic evolution by tracing changes in the C-terminal binding motif sequences of the PDZ ligands. We found that interaction rewiring by sequence mutation frequently occurred throughout evolution, largely contributing to the growth of PDZNet. The rewiring of PDZ domain-ligand interactions provided an effective means of functional innovations in nervous system development. Our findings provide empirical evidence for a network evolution model that highlights the rewiring of interactions as a mechanism for the development of new protein functions. PDZNet will be a valuable resource to further characterize the organization of the PDZ domain-mediated signaling proteome.
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spelling doaj.art-5fbd07f22d4b460ba7b94a0828bad9b92022-12-22T01:09:04ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Genetics1553-73901553-74042012-02-0182e100251010.1371/journal.pgen.1002510Rewiring of PDZ domain-ligand interaction network contributed to eukaryotic evolution.Jinho KimInhae KimJae-Seong YangYoung-Eun ShinJihye HwangSolip ParkYoon Sup ChoiSanguk KimPDZ domain-mediated interactions have greatly expanded during metazoan evolution, becoming important for controlling signal flow via the assembly of multiple signaling components. The evolutionary history of PDZ domain-mediated interactions has never been explored at the molecular level. It is of great interest to understand how PDZ domain-ligand interactions emerged and how they become rewired during evolution. Here, we constructed the first human PDZ domain-ligand interaction network (PDZNet) together with binding motif sequences and interaction strengths of ligands. PDZNet includes 1,213 interactions between 97 human PDZ proteins and 591 ligands that connect most PDZ protein-mediated interactions (98%) in a large single network via shared ligands. We examined the rewiring of PDZ domain-ligand interactions throughout eukaryotic evolution by tracing changes in the C-terminal binding motif sequences of the PDZ ligands. We found that interaction rewiring by sequence mutation frequently occurred throughout evolution, largely contributing to the growth of PDZNet. The rewiring of PDZ domain-ligand interactions provided an effective means of functional innovations in nervous system development. Our findings provide empirical evidence for a network evolution model that highlights the rewiring of interactions as a mechanism for the development of new protein functions. PDZNet will be a valuable resource to further characterize the organization of the PDZ domain-mediated signaling proteome.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3276551?pdf=render
spellingShingle Jinho Kim
Inhae Kim
Jae-Seong Yang
Young-Eun Shin
Jihye Hwang
Solip Park
Yoon Sup Choi
Sanguk Kim
Rewiring of PDZ domain-ligand interaction network contributed to eukaryotic evolution.
PLoS Genetics
title Rewiring of PDZ domain-ligand interaction network contributed to eukaryotic evolution.
title_full Rewiring of PDZ domain-ligand interaction network contributed to eukaryotic evolution.
title_fullStr Rewiring of PDZ domain-ligand interaction network contributed to eukaryotic evolution.
title_full_unstemmed Rewiring of PDZ domain-ligand interaction network contributed to eukaryotic evolution.
title_short Rewiring of PDZ domain-ligand interaction network contributed to eukaryotic evolution.
title_sort rewiring of pdz domain ligand interaction network contributed to eukaryotic evolution
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3276551?pdf=render
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