The United Nations Security Council Reforms and The Permanent Five Challenge: A Historical Perspective

The manner in which the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is presently constituted remains the greatest challenge to the realization of the ambitions of UNSC permanent seat seekers. For the highly infl uential economic giants better known as the “middle powers”- Japan, India, Brazil, and German...

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Main Author: Aderemi Opeyemi Ade-Ibijola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UUM Press 2015-12-01
Series:Journal of International Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/jis/article/view/jis2015.11.8
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author Aderemi Opeyemi Ade-Ibijola
author_facet Aderemi Opeyemi Ade-Ibijola
author_sort Aderemi Opeyemi Ade-Ibijola
collection DOAJ
description The manner in which the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is presently constituted remains the greatest challenge to the realization of the ambitions of UNSC permanent seat seekers. For the highly infl uential economic giants better known as the “middle powers”- Japan, India, Brazil, and Germany; and African leading contenders such as Nigeria, South-Africa and Egypt ambitions to yield the desired result, they must mandatorily secure the support of the UNSC Permanent fi ve veto holding members. In light of the foregoing, this paper examines the attempts to reform the UNSC since the late 1960s and the roles of the Permanent fi ve members of the UNSC such as Britain, China, France, USA and Russia regarding this endeavour. Specifi cally, it argues that the Permanent fi ve member’s disposition to this issue has been the major challenge to the much desired reform of the UNSC. The UNSC is the main organ of the United Nations (UN) that is vested with powers to maintain international peace and security. Since its creation in mid 1940s, this organ has been criticized for its undemocratic nature by member states whose region are either not represented in the Security Council (SC) or under-represented.
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spelling doaj.art-5fc0db3be45847a7b44d4d6910e0b82e2022-12-22T02:39:17ZengUUM PressJournal of International Studies1823-691X2015-12-011113114010.32890/jis2015.11.8The United Nations Security Council Reforms and The Permanent Five Challenge: A Historical PerspectiveAderemi Opeyemi Ade-Ibijola0Department of Politics University of KwaZulu Natal, South AfricaThe manner in which the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is presently constituted remains the greatest challenge to the realization of the ambitions of UNSC permanent seat seekers. For the highly infl uential economic giants better known as the “middle powers”- Japan, India, Brazil, and Germany; and African leading contenders such as Nigeria, South-Africa and Egypt ambitions to yield the desired result, they must mandatorily secure the support of the UNSC Permanent fi ve veto holding members. In light of the foregoing, this paper examines the attempts to reform the UNSC since the late 1960s and the roles of the Permanent fi ve members of the UNSC such as Britain, China, France, USA and Russia regarding this endeavour. Specifi cally, it argues that the Permanent fi ve member’s disposition to this issue has been the major challenge to the much desired reform of the UNSC. The UNSC is the main organ of the United Nations (UN) that is vested with powers to maintain international peace and security. Since its creation in mid 1940s, this organ has been criticized for its undemocratic nature by member states whose region are either not represented in the Security Council (SC) or under-represented.http://e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/jis/article/view/jis2015.11.8united nations security councilsecurity councilunited nations general assemblygeneral assemblypermanent fi veunited nations
spellingShingle Aderemi Opeyemi Ade-Ibijola
The United Nations Security Council Reforms and The Permanent Five Challenge: A Historical Perspective
Journal of International Studies
united nations security council
security council
united nations general assembly
general assembly
permanent fi ve
united nations
title The United Nations Security Council Reforms and The Permanent Five Challenge: A Historical Perspective
title_full The United Nations Security Council Reforms and The Permanent Five Challenge: A Historical Perspective
title_fullStr The United Nations Security Council Reforms and The Permanent Five Challenge: A Historical Perspective
title_full_unstemmed The United Nations Security Council Reforms and The Permanent Five Challenge: A Historical Perspective
title_short The United Nations Security Council Reforms and The Permanent Five Challenge: A Historical Perspective
title_sort united nations security council reforms and the permanent five challenge a historical perspective
topic united nations security council
security council
united nations general assembly
general assembly
permanent fi ve
united nations
url http://e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/jis/article/view/jis2015.11.8
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