Experiment and Numerical Simulation of Damage Progression in Transparent Sandwich Structure under Impact Load

Crack initiation and propagation is a long-standing difficulty in solid mechanics, especially for elastic brittle materials. A new type of transparent sandwich structure, with a magnesium–aluminum spinel ceramic glass as the outer structure, was proposed in this paper. Its dynamic response was studi...

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Main Authors: Mufei Wang, Yuting Li, Haoshun Luo, Xiaoxia Zheng, Zhiqiang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/11/3809
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author Mufei Wang
Yuting Li
Haoshun Luo
Xiaoxia Zheng
Zhiqiang Li
author_facet Mufei Wang
Yuting Li
Haoshun Luo
Xiaoxia Zheng
Zhiqiang Li
author_sort Mufei Wang
collection DOAJ
description Crack initiation and propagation is a long-standing difficulty in solid mechanics, especially for elastic brittle materials. A new type of transparent sandwich structure, with a magnesium–aluminum spinel ceramic glass as the outer structure, was proposed in this paper. Its dynamic response was studied by high-speed impact experiments and numerical simulations of peridynamics under impact loads, simultaneously. In the experiments, a light gas cannon was used to load the projectile to 180 m/s, and the front impacted the transparent sandwich structure. In the numerical simulations, the discontinuous Galerkin peridynamics method was adopted to investigate the dynamic response of the transparent sandwich structure. We found that both the impact experiments and the numerical simulations could reproduce the crack propagation process of the transparent sandwich structure. The radial cracks and circumferential cracks of the ceramic glass layer and the inorganic glass layer were easy to capture. Compared with the experiments, the numerical simulations could easily observe the damage failure of every layer and the splashing of specific fragments of the transparent sandwich structure. The ceramic glass layer and the inorganic glass layer absorbed the most energy in the impact process, which is an important manifestation of the impact resistance of the transparent sandwich structure.
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spelling doaj.art-5fc5926923c64d68b30633c1c7c891772023-11-23T14:20:37ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-05-011511380910.3390/ma15113809Experiment and Numerical Simulation of Damage Progression in Transparent Sandwich Structure under Impact LoadMufei Wang0Yuting Li1Haoshun Luo2Xiaoxia Zheng3Zhiqiang Li4Institute of Applied Mechanics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaInstitute of Applied Mechanics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaInstitute of Applied Mechanics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCollege of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaInstitute of Applied Mechanics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCrack initiation and propagation is a long-standing difficulty in solid mechanics, especially for elastic brittle materials. A new type of transparent sandwich structure, with a magnesium–aluminum spinel ceramic glass as the outer structure, was proposed in this paper. Its dynamic response was studied by high-speed impact experiments and numerical simulations of peridynamics under impact loads, simultaneously. In the experiments, a light gas cannon was used to load the projectile to 180 m/s, and the front impacted the transparent sandwich structure. In the numerical simulations, the discontinuous Galerkin peridynamics method was adopted to investigate the dynamic response of the transparent sandwich structure. We found that both the impact experiments and the numerical simulations could reproduce the crack propagation process of the transparent sandwich structure. The radial cracks and circumferential cracks of the ceramic glass layer and the inorganic glass layer were easy to capture. Compared with the experiments, the numerical simulations could easily observe the damage failure of every layer and the splashing of specific fragments of the transparent sandwich structure. The ceramic glass layer and the inorganic glass layer absorbed the most energy in the impact process, which is an important manifestation of the impact resistance of the transparent sandwich structure.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/11/3809transparent sandwich structureimpact loadcrack propagationimpact experimentnumerical simulationperidynamics
spellingShingle Mufei Wang
Yuting Li
Haoshun Luo
Xiaoxia Zheng
Zhiqiang Li
Experiment and Numerical Simulation of Damage Progression in Transparent Sandwich Structure under Impact Load
Materials
transparent sandwich structure
impact load
crack propagation
impact experiment
numerical simulation
peridynamics
title Experiment and Numerical Simulation of Damage Progression in Transparent Sandwich Structure under Impact Load
title_full Experiment and Numerical Simulation of Damage Progression in Transparent Sandwich Structure under Impact Load
title_fullStr Experiment and Numerical Simulation of Damage Progression in Transparent Sandwich Structure under Impact Load
title_full_unstemmed Experiment and Numerical Simulation of Damage Progression in Transparent Sandwich Structure under Impact Load
title_short Experiment and Numerical Simulation of Damage Progression in Transparent Sandwich Structure under Impact Load
title_sort experiment and numerical simulation of damage progression in transparent sandwich structure under impact load
topic transparent sandwich structure
impact load
crack propagation
impact experiment
numerical simulation
peridynamics
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/11/3809
work_keys_str_mv AT mufeiwang experimentandnumericalsimulationofdamageprogressionintransparentsandwichstructureunderimpactload
AT yutingli experimentandnumericalsimulationofdamageprogressionintransparentsandwichstructureunderimpactload
AT haoshunluo experimentandnumericalsimulationofdamageprogressionintransparentsandwichstructureunderimpactload
AT xiaoxiazheng experimentandnumericalsimulationofdamageprogressionintransparentsandwichstructureunderimpactload
AT zhiqiangli experimentandnumericalsimulationofdamageprogressionintransparentsandwichstructureunderimpactload