Postpartum visits in the gynecological emergency room: How can we improve?

Abstract Background The attendance to the gynecological-emergency-room (GER) of women only a few weeks following previous discharge after birth comprises a medical as well as social problem. The objective of the study was to characterize the postpartum women that attended the GER, and depict the lea...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alina Weissmann-Brenner, Ishai Heusler, Renana Manteka, Mordechai Dulitzky, Micha Baum
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-05-01
Series:BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12884-020-02927-7
_version_ 1818151379948011520
author Alina Weissmann-Brenner
Ishai Heusler
Renana Manteka
Mordechai Dulitzky
Micha Baum
author_facet Alina Weissmann-Brenner
Ishai Heusler
Renana Manteka
Mordechai Dulitzky
Micha Baum
author_sort Alina Weissmann-Brenner
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The attendance to the gynecological-emergency-room (GER) of women only a few weeks following previous discharge after birth comprises a medical as well as social problem. The objective of the study was to characterize the postpartum women that attended the GER, and depict the leading etiologies and risk-factors that lead them to attend the GER, and to examine correlations between their medical findings at discharge and the reasons for their attendance to the hospital. Methods All women that attended the GER between 01/01/2016 and 30/09/2016 during 6 weeks after birth were included. The variables assessed were: medical history, mode of birth, maternal complications of birth, diagnosis at the GER, treatment received and readmission. Results There were 446 visits of 413 women (5.6% of all deliveries). Most were generally healthy after their first normal vaginal birth with no complications during or following birth. 38.7% had a cesarean birth (p < 0.001). The most common causes of the visits were fever (30.3%), problems in episiotomy or surgical scar (26.6%) and abdominal pain (25.7%). Women with hypertensive disorders during birth had significantly more hypertensive problems in the GER. Diabetic women suffered statistically more from hypertensive disorder in the GER. 33.2% were examined and found healthy. Seventy-two women (1% of all deliveries) were hospitalized, most of them due to infection. Only 7.5% were referred to the GER due to bleeding. Conclusions Postpartum women are at risk of morbidities, especially following cesarean sections and in women with hypertensive disorders of during pregnancy. Scheduled visits to high-risk women to attend outpatient clinic sooner are recommended.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T13:37:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5fcbe4513771453498219225bea01f5c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2393
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T13:37:54Z
publishDate 2020-05-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
spelling doaj.art-5fcbe4513771453498219225bea01f5c2022-12-22T01:04:56ZengBMCBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth1471-23932020-05-012011810.1186/s12884-020-02927-7Postpartum visits in the gynecological emergency room: How can we improve?Alina Weissmann-Brenner0Ishai Heusler1Renana Manteka2Mordechai Dulitzky3Micha Baum4Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel HaShomer HospitalChaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel HaShomer HospitalChaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel HaShomer HospitalChaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel HaShomer HospitalChaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel HaShomer HospitalAbstract Background The attendance to the gynecological-emergency-room (GER) of women only a few weeks following previous discharge after birth comprises a medical as well as social problem. The objective of the study was to characterize the postpartum women that attended the GER, and depict the leading etiologies and risk-factors that lead them to attend the GER, and to examine correlations between their medical findings at discharge and the reasons for their attendance to the hospital. Methods All women that attended the GER between 01/01/2016 and 30/09/2016 during 6 weeks after birth were included. The variables assessed were: medical history, mode of birth, maternal complications of birth, diagnosis at the GER, treatment received and readmission. Results There were 446 visits of 413 women (5.6% of all deliveries). Most were generally healthy after their first normal vaginal birth with no complications during or following birth. 38.7% had a cesarean birth (p < 0.001). The most common causes of the visits were fever (30.3%), problems in episiotomy or surgical scar (26.6%) and abdominal pain (25.7%). Women with hypertensive disorders during birth had significantly more hypertensive problems in the GER. Diabetic women suffered statistically more from hypertensive disorder in the GER. 33.2% were examined and found healthy. Seventy-two women (1% of all deliveries) were hospitalized, most of them due to infection. Only 7.5% were referred to the GER due to bleeding. Conclusions Postpartum women are at risk of morbidities, especially following cesarean sections and in women with hypertensive disorders of during pregnancy. Scheduled visits to high-risk women to attend outpatient clinic sooner are recommended.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12884-020-02927-7PostpartumGynecological emergency roomCesarean birthHypertensive disorders
spellingShingle Alina Weissmann-Brenner
Ishai Heusler
Renana Manteka
Mordechai Dulitzky
Micha Baum
Postpartum visits in the gynecological emergency room: How can we improve?
BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Postpartum
Gynecological emergency room
Cesarean birth
Hypertensive disorders
title Postpartum visits in the gynecological emergency room: How can we improve?
title_full Postpartum visits in the gynecological emergency room: How can we improve?
title_fullStr Postpartum visits in the gynecological emergency room: How can we improve?
title_full_unstemmed Postpartum visits in the gynecological emergency room: How can we improve?
title_short Postpartum visits in the gynecological emergency room: How can we improve?
title_sort postpartum visits in the gynecological emergency room how can we improve
topic Postpartum
Gynecological emergency room
Cesarean birth
Hypertensive disorders
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12884-020-02927-7
work_keys_str_mv AT alinaweissmannbrenner postpartumvisitsinthegynecologicalemergencyroomhowcanweimprove
AT ishaiheusler postpartumvisitsinthegynecologicalemergencyroomhowcanweimprove
AT renanamanteka postpartumvisitsinthegynecologicalemergencyroomhowcanweimprove
AT mordechaidulitzky postpartumvisitsinthegynecologicalemergencyroomhowcanweimprove
AT michabaum postpartumvisitsinthegynecologicalemergencyroomhowcanweimprove