Preserving information from the beginning to the end of time in a Robertson–Walker spacetime

Preserving information stored in a physical system subjected to noise can be modeled in a communication-theoretic paradigm, in which storage and retrieval correspond to an input encoding and output decoding, respectively. The encoding and decoding are then constructed in such a way as to protect aga...

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Main Authors: Stefano Mancini, Roberto Pierini, Mark M Wilde
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2014-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/12/123049
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author Stefano Mancini
Roberto Pierini
Mark M Wilde
author_facet Stefano Mancini
Roberto Pierini
Mark M Wilde
author_sort Stefano Mancini
collection DOAJ
description Preserving information stored in a physical system subjected to noise can be modeled in a communication-theoretic paradigm, in which storage and retrieval correspond to an input encoding and output decoding, respectively. The encoding and decoding are then constructed in such a way as to protect against the action of a given noisy quantum channel. This paper considers the situation in which the noise is not due to technological imperfections, but rather to the physical laws governing the evolution of the Universe. In particular, we consider the dynamics of quantum systems under a 1 + 1 Robertson–Walker spacetime and find that the noise imparted to them is equivalent to the well known amplitude damping channel. Since one might be interested in preserving both classical and quantum information in such a scenario, we study trade-off coding strategies and determine a region of achievable rates for the preservation of both kinds of information. For applications beyond the physical setting studied here, we also determine a trade-off between achievable rates of classical and quantum information preservation when entanglement assistance is available.
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spelling doaj.art-5fccb563f93642d09cc773a9136482382023-08-08T11:26:06ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302014-01-01161212304910.1088/1367-2630/16/12/123049Preserving information from the beginning to the end of time in a Robertson–Walker spacetimeStefano Mancini0Roberto Pierini1Mark M Wilde2School of Science and Technology, University of Camerino , I-62032 Camerino, Italy; INFN Sezione di Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, ItalySchool of Science and Technology, University of Camerino , I-62032 Camerino, Italy; INFN Sezione di Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, ItalyHearne Institute for Theoretical Physics , Department of Physics and Astronomy, Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USAPreserving information stored in a physical system subjected to noise can be modeled in a communication-theoretic paradigm, in which storage and retrieval correspond to an input encoding and output decoding, respectively. The encoding and decoding are then constructed in such a way as to protect against the action of a given noisy quantum channel. This paper considers the situation in which the noise is not due to technological imperfections, but rather to the physical laws governing the evolution of the Universe. In particular, we consider the dynamics of quantum systems under a 1 + 1 Robertson–Walker spacetime and find that the noise imparted to them is equivalent to the well known amplitude damping channel. Since one might be interested in preserving both classical and quantum information in such a scenario, we study trade-off coding strategies and determine a region of achievable rates for the preservation of both kinds of information. For applications beyond the physical setting studied here, we also determine a trade-off between achievable rates of classical and quantum information preservation when entanglement assistance is available.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/12/123049quantum fields in curved spacetimequantum communicationtrade-off coding04.62.+v03.67.Hk
spellingShingle Stefano Mancini
Roberto Pierini
Mark M Wilde
Preserving information from the beginning to the end of time in a Robertson–Walker spacetime
New Journal of Physics
quantum fields in curved spacetime
quantum communication
trade-off coding
04.62.+v
03.67.Hk
title Preserving information from the beginning to the end of time in a Robertson–Walker spacetime
title_full Preserving information from the beginning to the end of time in a Robertson–Walker spacetime
title_fullStr Preserving information from the beginning to the end of time in a Robertson–Walker spacetime
title_full_unstemmed Preserving information from the beginning to the end of time in a Robertson–Walker spacetime
title_short Preserving information from the beginning to the end of time in a Robertson–Walker spacetime
title_sort preserving information from the beginning to the end of time in a robertson walker spacetime
topic quantum fields in curved spacetime
quantum communication
trade-off coding
04.62.+v
03.67.Hk
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/12/123049
work_keys_str_mv AT stefanomancini preservinginformationfromthebeginningtotheendoftimeinarobertsonwalkerspacetime
AT robertopierini preservinginformationfromthebeginningtotheendoftimeinarobertsonwalkerspacetime
AT markmwilde preservinginformationfromthebeginningtotheendoftimeinarobertsonwalkerspacetime