Constructing the Sulfur-Doped CdO@In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanofibers Ternary Heterojunction for Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production
An S-doped CdO@In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanofiber was successfully designed by in-situ electrospinning along and subsequent calcination treatment. Under artificial sunlight illumination, the S/CdO@In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-25 displayed a superior...
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MDPI AG
2023-01-01
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author | Haiyan Zhang Zi Zhu Min Yang Youji Li Xiao Lin Ming Li Senpei Tang Yuan Teng Dai-Bin Kuang |
author_facet | Haiyan Zhang Zi Zhu Min Yang Youji Li Xiao Lin Ming Li Senpei Tang Yuan Teng Dai-Bin Kuang |
author_sort | Haiyan Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | An S-doped CdO@In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanofiber was successfully designed by in-situ electrospinning along and subsequent calcination treatment. Under artificial sunlight illumination, the S/CdO@In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-25 displayed a superior photocatalytic hydrogen evolution rate of 4564.58 μmol·g<sup>−1</sup>·h<sup>−1</sup>, with approximately 22.0 and 1261.0-fold of those shown by the S/CdO and S/In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> samples, respectively. The experimental and theoretical analyses illustrate that the unique one-dimensional (1D) nanofiber morphology and rich oxygen vacancies optimized the electronic structure of the nanofibers and adsorption/desorption behaviors of reaction intermediates, contributing to the realization of the remarkable solar-to-H<sub>2</sub> conversion efficiencies. Moreover, the staggered band structure and intimate contact heterointerfaces facilitate the formation of a type-II double charge-transfer pathway, promoting the spatial separation of photoexcited charge carriers. These results could inform the design of other advanced catalyst materials for photocatalytic reactions. |
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spelling | doaj.art-5fcd282176b34ebc969e44d3724c2cf52023-11-16T17:34:10ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912023-01-0113340110.3390/nano13030401Constructing the Sulfur-Doped CdO@In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanofibers Ternary Heterojunction for Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen ProductionHaiyan Zhang0Zi Zhu1Min Yang2Youji Li3Xiao Lin4Ming Li5Senpei Tang6Yuan Teng7Dai-Bin Kuang8National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jishou University, Jishou 416000, ChinaNational Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jishou University, Jishou 416000, ChinaNational Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jishou University, Jishou 416000, ChinaNational Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jishou University, Jishou 416000, ChinaNational Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jishou University, Jishou 416000, ChinaNational Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jishou University, Jishou 416000, ChinaNational Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jishou University, Jishou 416000, ChinaNational Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jishou University, Jishou 416000, ChinaMOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, Lehn Institute of Functional Materials, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaAn S-doped CdO@In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanofiber was successfully designed by in-situ electrospinning along and subsequent calcination treatment. Under artificial sunlight illumination, the S/CdO@In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-25 displayed a superior photocatalytic hydrogen evolution rate of 4564.58 μmol·g<sup>−1</sup>·h<sup>−1</sup>, with approximately 22.0 and 1261.0-fold of those shown by the S/CdO and S/In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> samples, respectively. The experimental and theoretical analyses illustrate that the unique one-dimensional (1D) nanofiber morphology and rich oxygen vacancies optimized the electronic structure of the nanofibers and adsorption/desorption behaviors of reaction intermediates, contributing to the realization of the remarkable solar-to-H<sub>2</sub> conversion efficiencies. Moreover, the staggered band structure and intimate contact heterointerfaces facilitate the formation of a type-II double charge-transfer pathway, promoting the spatial separation of photoexcited charge carriers. These results could inform the design of other advanced catalyst materials for photocatalytic reactions.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/3/401S-dopedCdO@In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanofiberheterojunctionin-situ electrospinningphotocatalytic hydrogen production |
spellingShingle | Haiyan Zhang Zi Zhu Min Yang Youji Li Xiao Lin Ming Li Senpei Tang Yuan Teng Dai-Bin Kuang Constructing the Sulfur-Doped CdO@In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanofibers Ternary Heterojunction for Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production Nanomaterials S-doped CdO@In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanofiber heterojunction in-situ electrospinning photocatalytic hydrogen production |
title | Constructing the Sulfur-Doped CdO@In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanofibers Ternary Heterojunction for Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production |
title_full | Constructing the Sulfur-Doped CdO@In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanofibers Ternary Heterojunction for Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production |
title_fullStr | Constructing the Sulfur-Doped CdO@In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanofibers Ternary Heterojunction for Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production |
title_full_unstemmed | Constructing the Sulfur-Doped CdO@In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanofibers Ternary Heterojunction for Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production |
title_short | Constructing the Sulfur-Doped CdO@In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanofibers Ternary Heterojunction for Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production |
title_sort | constructing the sulfur doped cdo in sub 2 sub o sub 3 sub nanofibers ternary heterojunction for efficient photocatalytic hydrogen production |
topic | S-doped CdO@In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanofiber heterojunction in-situ electrospinning photocatalytic hydrogen production |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/3/401 |
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