Influence of Gong Waning Music Therapy toward Anxiety in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome

Anxiety becomes a psychological response when there is an attack and becomes a cause to bad treatment of Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) patients. Music therapy interventions to reduce anxiety need to be considered because it has no harmful effects. The study aimed to analyze the influence of gong wan...

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Main Authors: Ode Irman, Yosefina Nelista, Yosephina Maria Hawa Keytimu
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Padjadjaran 2020-04-01
Series:JKP (Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jkp.fkep.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/1273
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author Ode Irman
Yosefina Nelista
Yosephina Maria Hawa Keytimu
author_facet Ode Irman
Yosefina Nelista
Yosephina Maria Hawa Keytimu
author_sort Ode Irman
collection DOAJ
description Anxiety becomes a psychological response when there is an attack and becomes a cause to bad treatment of Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) patients. Music therapy interventions to reduce anxiety need to be considered because it has no harmful effects. The study aimed to analyze the influence of gong waning music therapy toward anxiety in patients with ACS in Regional Public Hospital of dr. T.C. Hillers Maumere. The research design was quasi experimental with non-equivalent control group design. The sample was 32 patients divided into 2 groups with 16 patients per group taken by using purposive sampling technique. The intervention was implemented in three days. State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) was used as the instrument of the study. The study used paired t-test, independent sample t-test and repeated anova for data analysis. The study showed that experimental group’s trait anxiety and state anxiety were reduced (p 0.000 and 0.001). There was a difference on anxiety in experimental and control group (p 0.043 and 0.049). There was a bigger decrease of anxiety level in experimental group and it was statistically significant (p 0.000). The findings proved to support intervention of traditional music therapy to reduce anxiety. Nurses should not only focus on physical problems and ignore anxiety. It is hoped that nurses can use music therapy as a non-pharmacological adjunct therapy to help reduce anxiety of ACS patients.
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spelling doaj.art-5fcdeb0c3d22474e940185b3638b57e82024-03-05T05:58:03ZindUniversitas PadjadjaranJKP (Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran)2338-53242442-72762020-04-0181314110.24198/jkp.v8i1.1273997Influence of Gong Waning Music Therapy toward Anxiety in Patients with Acute Coronary SyndromeOde Irman0Yosefina Nelista1Yosephina Maria Hawa Keytimu2Nusa Nipa UniversityNusa Nipa UniversityNusa Nipa UniversityAnxiety becomes a psychological response when there is an attack and becomes a cause to bad treatment of Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) patients. Music therapy interventions to reduce anxiety need to be considered because it has no harmful effects. The study aimed to analyze the influence of gong waning music therapy toward anxiety in patients with ACS in Regional Public Hospital of dr. T.C. Hillers Maumere. The research design was quasi experimental with non-equivalent control group design. The sample was 32 patients divided into 2 groups with 16 patients per group taken by using purposive sampling technique. The intervention was implemented in three days. State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) was used as the instrument of the study. The study used paired t-test, independent sample t-test and repeated anova for data analysis. The study showed that experimental group’s trait anxiety and state anxiety were reduced (p 0.000 and 0.001). There was a difference on anxiety in experimental and control group (p 0.043 and 0.049). There was a bigger decrease of anxiety level in experimental group and it was statistically significant (p 0.000). The findings proved to support intervention of traditional music therapy to reduce anxiety. Nurses should not only focus on physical problems and ignore anxiety. It is hoped that nurses can use music therapy as a non-pharmacological adjunct therapy to help reduce anxiety of ACS patients.https://jkp.fkep.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/1273acsanxietymusic therapy
spellingShingle Ode Irman
Yosefina Nelista
Yosephina Maria Hawa Keytimu
Influence of Gong Waning Music Therapy toward Anxiety in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome
JKP (Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran)
acs
anxiety
music therapy
title Influence of Gong Waning Music Therapy toward Anxiety in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome
title_full Influence of Gong Waning Music Therapy toward Anxiety in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome
title_fullStr Influence of Gong Waning Music Therapy toward Anxiety in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Gong Waning Music Therapy toward Anxiety in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome
title_short Influence of Gong Waning Music Therapy toward Anxiety in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome
title_sort influence of gong waning music therapy toward anxiety in patients with acute coronary syndrome
topic acs
anxiety
music therapy
url https://jkp.fkep.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/1273
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AT yosephinamariahawakeytimu influenceofgongwaningmusictherapytowardanxietyinpatientswithacutecoronarysyndrome