Measures of Naturalistic Language for Dialect-Speaking Children: The Case of Cypriot Greek

The aim of this study was to longitudinally examine mean length of utterance in words (MLU-w) and number of different words (NDW) and their association in children speaking Cypriot Greek (CG), a dialect for which such measures of language development have not been adequately investigated. Language s...

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Main Authors: Louiza Voniati, Spyros Armostis, Dionysios Tafiadis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Languages
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/8/1/21
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author Louiza Voniati
Spyros Armostis
Dionysios Tafiadis
author_facet Louiza Voniati
Spyros Armostis
Dionysios Tafiadis
author_sort Louiza Voniati
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to longitudinally examine mean length of utterance in words (MLU-w) and number of different words (NDW) and their association in children speaking Cypriot Greek (CG), a dialect for which such measures of language development have not been adequately investigated. Language samples from 36 typically developing monolingual CG-speaking children were collected at 4-month intervals from the age of 3;0 until 4;0 through free-play based conversation between the children and their caregivers. A zero-order correlation analysis among MLU-w, NDW, and age showed strong positive correlations between any two of these measures. A first-order analysis controlling for age showed that the correlation between MLU-w and NDW was independent from the influence of age. The study provides valuable information on the correlation between MLU-w and NDW for CG-speaking children and it contributes to our knowledge about language development in a dialectal variety lacking standardised tests.
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spelling doaj.art-5fd053018fa244a8bbfc82f553860d712023-11-17T12:08:45ZengMDPI AGLanguages2226-471X2023-01-01812110.3390/languages8010021Measures of Naturalistic Language for Dialect-Speaking Children: The Case of Cypriot GreekLouiza Voniati0Spyros Armostis1Dionysios Tafiadis2Department of Health Sciences, Speech and Language Therapy, European University, Nicosia 2404, CyprusDepartment of English Studies, University of Cyprus, Nicosia 1678, CyprusDepartment of Speech and Language Therapy, University of Ioannina, 451 10 Ioannina, GreeceThe aim of this study was to longitudinally examine mean length of utterance in words (MLU-w) and number of different words (NDW) and their association in children speaking Cypriot Greek (CG), a dialect for which such measures of language development have not been adequately investigated. Language samples from 36 typically developing monolingual CG-speaking children were collected at 4-month intervals from the age of 3;0 until 4;0 through free-play based conversation between the children and their caregivers. A zero-order correlation analysis among MLU-w, NDW, and age showed strong positive correlations between any two of these measures. A first-order analysis controlling for age showed that the correlation between MLU-w and NDW was independent from the influence of age. The study provides valuable information on the correlation between MLU-w and NDW for CG-speaking children and it contributes to our knowledge about language development in a dialectal variety lacking standardised tests.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/8/1/21Language Sample Analysisnaturalistic measuresCypriot Greektoddlerstypical development
spellingShingle Louiza Voniati
Spyros Armostis
Dionysios Tafiadis
Measures of Naturalistic Language for Dialect-Speaking Children: The Case of Cypriot Greek
Languages
Language Sample Analysis
naturalistic measures
Cypriot Greek
toddlers
typical development
title Measures of Naturalistic Language for Dialect-Speaking Children: The Case of Cypriot Greek
title_full Measures of Naturalistic Language for Dialect-Speaking Children: The Case of Cypriot Greek
title_fullStr Measures of Naturalistic Language for Dialect-Speaking Children: The Case of Cypriot Greek
title_full_unstemmed Measures of Naturalistic Language for Dialect-Speaking Children: The Case of Cypriot Greek
title_short Measures of Naturalistic Language for Dialect-Speaking Children: The Case of Cypriot Greek
title_sort measures of naturalistic language for dialect speaking children the case of cypriot greek
topic Language Sample Analysis
naturalistic measures
Cypriot Greek
toddlers
typical development
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/8/1/21
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