A New Modified Particle Filter With Application in Target Tracking

The particle filter (PF) is a novel technique that has sufficiently good estimation results for the nonlinear/non-Gaussian systems. However, PF is inconsistent that caused mainly by loss of particle diversity in resampling step and unknown a priori knowledge of the noise statistics. This paper introd...

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Main Author: R. Havangi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iran University of Science and Technology 2020-12-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijeee.iust.ac.ir/article-1-1606-en.html
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author R. Havangi
author_facet R. Havangi
author_sort R. Havangi
collection DOAJ
description The particle filter (PF) is a novel technique that has sufficiently good estimation results for the nonlinear/non-Gaussian systems. However, PF is inconsistent that caused mainly by loss of particle diversity in resampling step and unknown a priori knowledge of the noise statistics. This paper introduces a new modified particle filter called adaptive unscented particle filter (AUPF) to overcome these problems. The proposed method uses an adaptive unscented Kalman filter (AUKF) filter to generate the proposal distribution, in which the covariance of the measurement and process of the state are online adjusted by predicted residual as an adaptive factor based on a covariance matching technique. In addition, it uses the genetic operators based strategy to further improve the particle diversity. The results show the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
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spelling doaj.art-5fd210a0eb1d40e7935bb431a2d60d4b2022-12-22T01:21:19ZengIran University of Science and TechnologyIranian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering1735-28272383-38902020-12-01164449460A New Modified Particle Filter With Application in Target TrackingR. Havangi0 Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran. The particle filter (PF) is a novel technique that has sufficiently good estimation results for the nonlinear/non-Gaussian systems. However, PF is inconsistent that caused mainly by loss of particle diversity in resampling step and unknown a priori knowledge of the noise statistics. This paper introduces a new modified particle filter called adaptive unscented particle filter (AUPF) to overcome these problems. The proposed method uses an adaptive unscented Kalman filter (AUKF) filter to generate the proposal distribution, in which the covariance of the measurement and process of the state are online adjusted by predicted residual as an adaptive factor based on a covariance matching technique. In addition, it uses the genetic operators based strategy to further improve the particle diversity. The results show the effectiveness of the proposed approach.http://ijeee.iust.ac.ir/article-1-1606-en.htmlparticle filtergenetic algorithmunscented kalman filtertarget tracking.
spellingShingle R. Havangi
A New Modified Particle Filter With Application in Target Tracking
Iranian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
particle filter
genetic algorithm
unscented kalman filter
target tracking.
title A New Modified Particle Filter With Application in Target Tracking
title_full A New Modified Particle Filter With Application in Target Tracking
title_fullStr A New Modified Particle Filter With Application in Target Tracking
title_full_unstemmed A New Modified Particle Filter With Application in Target Tracking
title_short A New Modified Particle Filter With Application in Target Tracking
title_sort new modified particle filter with application in target tracking
topic particle filter
genetic algorithm
unscented kalman filter
target tracking.
url http://ijeee.iust.ac.ir/article-1-1606-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT rhavangi anewmodifiedparticlefilterwithapplicationintargettracking
AT rhavangi newmodifiedparticlefilterwithapplicationintargettracking