Application of Hybrid Membrane Processes Coupling Separation and Biological or Chemical Reaction in Advanced Wastewater Treatment
The rapid urbanization and water shortage impose an urgent need in improving sustainable water management without compromising the socioeconomic development all around the world. In this context, reclaimed wastewater has been recognized as a sustainable water management strategy since it represents...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2020-10-01
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Series: | Membranes |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/10/10/281 |
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author | Raffaele Molinari Cristina Lavorato Pietro Argurio |
author_facet | Raffaele Molinari Cristina Lavorato Pietro Argurio |
author_sort | Raffaele Molinari |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The rapid urbanization and water shortage impose an urgent need in improving sustainable water management without compromising the socioeconomic development all around the world. In this context, reclaimed wastewater has been recognized as a sustainable water management strategy since it represents an alternative water resource for non-potable or (indirect) potable use. The conventional wastewater remediation approaches for the removal of different emerging contaminants (pharmaceuticals, dyes, metal ions, etc.) are unable to remove/destroy them completely. Hybrid membrane processes (HMPs) are a powerful solution for removing emerging pollutants from wastewater. On this aspect, the present paper focused on HMPs obtained by the synergic coupling of biological and/or chemical reaction driven processes with membrane processes, giving a critical overview and particular emphasis on some case studies reported in the pertinent literature. By using these processes, a satisfactory quality of treated water can be achieved, permitting its sustainable reuse in the hydrologic cycle while minimizing environmental and economic impact. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:39:25Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5fd3d0f230884f208db5d2ca40437474 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2077-0375 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:39:25Z |
publishDate | 2020-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Membranes |
spelling | doaj.art-5fd3d0f230884f208db5d2ca404374742023-11-20T16:55:35ZengMDPI AGMembranes2077-03752020-10-01101028110.3390/membranes10100281Application of Hybrid Membrane Processes Coupling Separation and Biological or Chemical Reaction in Advanced Wastewater TreatmentRaffaele Molinari0Cristina Lavorato1Pietro Argurio2Department of Environmental Engineering, University of Calabria, via Pietro Bucci, Cubo 44/A, I-87036 Arcavacata di Rende (CS), ItalyDepartment of Environmental Engineering, University of Calabria, via Pietro Bucci, Cubo 44/A, I-87036 Arcavacata di Rende (CS), ItalyDepartment of Environmental Engineering, University of Calabria, via Pietro Bucci, Cubo 44/A, I-87036 Arcavacata di Rende (CS), ItalyThe rapid urbanization and water shortage impose an urgent need in improving sustainable water management without compromising the socioeconomic development all around the world. In this context, reclaimed wastewater has been recognized as a sustainable water management strategy since it represents an alternative water resource for non-potable or (indirect) potable use. The conventional wastewater remediation approaches for the removal of different emerging contaminants (pharmaceuticals, dyes, metal ions, etc.) are unable to remove/destroy them completely. Hybrid membrane processes (HMPs) are a powerful solution for removing emerging pollutants from wastewater. On this aspect, the present paper focused on HMPs obtained by the synergic coupling of biological and/or chemical reaction driven processes with membrane processes, giving a critical overview and particular emphasis on some case studies reported in the pertinent literature. By using these processes, a satisfactory quality of treated water can be achieved, permitting its sustainable reuse in the hydrologic cycle while minimizing environmental and economic impact.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/10/10/281membrane technologyhybrid membrane processesphotocatalytic membrane reactorsliquid membranescomplexation-ultrafiltrationwastewater treatment |
spellingShingle | Raffaele Molinari Cristina Lavorato Pietro Argurio Application of Hybrid Membrane Processes Coupling Separation and Biological or Chemical Reaction in Advanced Wastewater Treatment Membranes membrane technology hybrid membrane processes photocatalytic membrane reactors liquid membranes complexation-ultrafiltration wastewater treatment |
title | Application of Hybrid Membrane Processes Coupling Separation and Biological or Chemical Reaction in Advanced Wastewater Treatment |
title_full | Application of Hybrid Membrane Processes Coupling Separation and Biological or Chemical Reaction in Advanced Wastewater Treatment |
title_fullStr | Application of Hybrid Membrane Processes Coupling Separation and Biological or Chemical Reaction in Advanced Wastewater Treatment |
title_full_unstemmed | Application of Hybrid Membrane Processes Coupling Separation and Biological or Chemical Reaction in Advanced Wastewater Treatment |
title_short | Application of Hybrid Membrane Processes Coupling Separation and Biological or Chemical Reaction in Advanced Wastewater Treatment |
title_sort | application of hybrid membrane processes coupling separation and biological or chemical reaction in advanced wastewater treatment |
topic | membrane technology hybrid membrane processes photocatalytic membrane reactors liquid membranes complexation-ultrafiltration wastewater treatment |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/10/10/281 |
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