Application of Hybrid Membrane Processes Coupling Separation and Biological or Chemical Reaction in Advanced Wastewater Treatment

The rapid urbanization and water shortage impose an urgent need in improving sustainable water management without compromising the socioeconomic development all around the world. In this context, reclaimed wastewater has been recognized as a sustainable water management strategy since it represents...

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Main Authors: Raffaele Molinari, Cristina Lavorato, Pietro Argurio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Membranes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/10/10/281
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author Raffaele Molinari
Cristina Lavorato
Pietro Argurio
author_facet Raffaele Molinari
Cristina Lavorato
Pietro Argurio
author_sort Raffaele Molinari
collection DOAJ
description The rapid urbanization and water shortage impose an urgent need in improving sustainable water management without compromising the socioeconomic development all around the world. In this context, reclaimed wastewater has been recognized as a sustainable water management strategy since it represents an alternative water resource for non-potable or (indirect) potable use. The conventional wastewater remediation approaches for the removal of different emerging contaminants (pharmaceuticals, dyes, metal ions, etc.) are unable to remove/destroy them completely. Hybrid membrane processes (HMPs) are a powerful solution for removing emerging pollutants from wastewater. On this aspect, the present paper focused on HMPs obtained by the synergic coupling of biological and/or chemical reaction driven processes with membrane processes, giving a critical overview and particular emphasis on some case studies reported in the pertinent literature. By using these processes, a satisfactory quality of treated water can be achieved, permitting its sustainable reuse in the hydrologic cycle while minimizing environmental and economic impact.
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spelling doaj.art-5fd3d0f230884f208db5d2ca404374742023-11-20T16:55:35ZengMDPI AGMembranes2077-03752020-10-01101028110.3390/membranes10100281Application of Hybrid Membrane Processes Coupling Separation and Biological or Chemical Reaction in Advanced Wastewater TreatmentRaffaele Molinari0Cristina Lavorato1Pietro Argurio2Department of Environmental Engineering, University of Calabria, via Pietro Bucci, Cubo 44/A, I-87036 Arcavacata di Rende (CS), ItalyDepartment of Environmental Engineering, University of Calabria, via Pietro Bucci, Cubo 44/A, I-87036 Arcavacata di Rende (CS), ItalyDepartment of Environmental Engineering, University of Calabria, via Pietro Bucci, Cubo 44/A, I-87036 Arcavacata di Rende (CS), ItalyThe rapid urbanization and water shortage impose an urgent need in improving sustainable water management without compromising the socioeconomic development all around the world. In this context, reclaimed wastewater has been recognized as a sustainable water management strategy since it represents an alternative water resource for non-potable or (indirect) potable use. The conventional wastewater remediation approaches for the removal of different emerging contaminants (pharmaceuticals, dyes, metal ions, etc.) are unable to remove/destroy them completely. Hybrid membrane processes (HMPs) are a powerful solution for removing emerging pollutants from wastewater. On this aspect, the present paper focused on HMPs obtained by the synergic coupling of biological and/or chemical reaction driven processes with membrane processes, giving a critical overview and particular emphasis on some case studies reported in the pertinent literature. By using these processes, a satisfactory quality of treated water can be achieved, permitting its sustainable reuse in the hydrologic cycle while minimizing environmental and economic impact.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/10/10/281membrane technologyhybrid membrane processesphotocatalytic membrane reactorsliquid membranescomplexation-ultrafiltrationwastewater treatment
spellingShingle Raffaele Molinari
Cristina Lavorato
Pietro Argurio
Application of Hybrid Membrane Processes Coupling Separation and Biological or Chemical Reaction in Advanced Wastewater Treatment
Membranes
membrane technology
hybrid membrane processes
photocatalytic membrane reactors
liquid membranes
complexation-ultrafiltration
wastewater treatment
title Application of Hybrid Membrane Processes Coupling Separation and Biological or Chemical Reaction in Advanced Wastewater Treatment
title_full Application of Hybrid Membrane Processes Coupling Separation and Biological or Chemical Reaction in Advanced Wastewater Treatment
title_fullStr Application of Hybrid Membrane Processes Coupling Separation and Biological or Chemical Reaction in Advanced Wastewater Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Application of Hybrid Membrane Processes Coupling Separation and Biological or Chemical Reaction in Advanced Wastewater Treatment
title_short Application of Hybrid Membrane Processes Coupling Separation and Biological or Chemical Reaction in Advanced Wastewater Treatment
title_sort application of hybrid membrane processes coupling separation and biological or chemical reaction in advanced wastewater treatment
topic membrane technology
hybrid membrane processes
photocatalytic membrane reactors
liquid membranes
complexation-ultrafiltration
wastewater treatment
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/10/10/281
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AT cristinalavorato applicationofhybridmembraneprocessescouplingseparationandbiologicalorchemicalreactioninadvancedwastewatertreatment
AT pietroargurio applicationofhybridmembraneprocessescouplingseparationandbiologicalorchemicalreactioninadvancedwastewatertreatment