Role of promoting inflammation of Krüppel-like factor 6 in acute kidney injury

Background Krüppel-like factor 6 (KLF6) is a transcription factor that participate in various pathophysiological processes, but its contribution in ischemia acute kidney injury (AKI) is lacking so far. The study aimed to investigate the expression and the role of KLF6 in kidney ischemia–reperfusion...

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Main Authors: Dan Li, Xiaoqiang Liu, Chenyu Li, Yue Zhang, Chen Guan, Junyan Huang, Yan Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-01-01
Series:Renal Failure
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0886022X.2020.1793353
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author Dan Li
Xiaoqiang Liu
Chenyu Li
Yue Zhang
Chen Guan
Junyan Huang
Yan Xu
author_facet Dan Li
Xiaoqiang Liu
Chenyu Li
Yue Zhang
Chen Guan
Junyan Huang
Yan Xu
author_sort Dan Li
collection DOAJ
description Background Krüppel-like factor 6 (KLF6) is a transcription factor that participate in various pathophysiological processes, but its contribution in ischemia acute kidney injury (AKI) is lacking so far. The study aimed to investigate the expression and the role of KLF6 in kidney ischemia–reperfusion (IR) injury. Method Microarray data were collected from GSE58438 and GSE52004. The rat IR model was established to evaluate the mRNA and protein expression of KLF6 and inflammatory cytokines in serum and kidney tissues. SiRNA-KLF6 was transfected with HK-2 cells, and then a cell-based hypoxia-reoxygenation (HR) model was established. Results Bioinformatics showed KLF6 mRNA in kidney tissue is up-regulated in 3 h after IR in rat kidney, which involved in cell activation, leukocyte activation, and response to hydrogen peroxide after IR. The rat IR model results showed that KLF6 expression was peaking at 6 h, and the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines MCP-1 and TNF-α was increased both in serum and kidney tissues, while anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 was decreased after IR. Furthermore, in vitro results showed that KLF6 knock-down reduced the pro-inflammatory cytokines expression. Conclusion These results suggest that (1) KLF6 might be a novel biomarker for early diagnosis of AKI and (2) KLF6 may play a role in promoting inflammation in AKI.
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spelling doaj.art-5fd40300478f411795e8d605380f245d2022-12-21T21:26:32ZengTaylor & Francis GroupRenal Failure0886-022X1525-60492020-01-0142169370310.1080/0886022X.2020.17933531793353Role of promoting inflammation of Krüppel-like factor 6 in acute kidney injuryDan Li0Xiaoqiang Liu1Chenyu Li2Yue Zhang3Chen Guan4Junyan Huang5Yan Xu6Department of Nephrology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityReproductive Medicine Center, Qingdao Women and Children's HospitalDepartment of Nephrology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityDepartment of Nephrology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityDepartment of Nephrology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityDepartment of Nephrology, Qingdao Central HospitalDepartment of Nephrology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityBackground Krüppel-like factor 6 (KLF6) is a transcription factor that participate in various pathophysiological processes, but its contribution in ischemia acute kidney injury (AKI) is lacking so far. The study aimed to investigate the expression and the role of KLF6 in kidney ischemia–reperfusion (IR) injury. Method Microarray data were collected from GSE58438 and GSE52004. The rat IR model was established to evaluate the mRNA and protein expression of KLF6 and inflammatory cytokines in serum and kidney tissues. SiRNA-KLF6 was transfected with HK-2 cells, and then a cell-based hypoxia-reoxygenation (HR) model was established. Results Bioinformatics showed KLF6 mRNA in kidney tissue is up-regulated in 3 h after IR in rat kidney, which involved in cell activation, leukocyte activation, and response to hydrogen peroxide after IR. The rat IR model results showed that KLF6 expression was peaking at 6 h, and the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines MCP-1 and TNF-α was increased both in serum and kidney tissues, while anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 was decreased after IR. Furthermore, in vitro results showed that KLF6 knock-down reduced the pro-inflammatory cytokines expression. Conclusion These results suggest that (1) KLF6 might be a novel biomarker for early diagnosis of AKI and (2) KLF6 may play a role in promoting inflammation in AKI.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0886022X.2020.1793353krüppel-like factor 6acute kidney injuryischemia–reperfusion injuryproximal tubule epithelial cellsinflammation
spellingShingle Dan Li
Xiaoqiang Liu
Chenyu Li
Yue Zhang
Chen Guan
Junyan Huang
Yan Xu
Role of promoting inflammation of Krüppel-like factor 6 in acute kidney injury
Renal Failure
krüppel-like factor 6
acute kidney injury
ischemia–reperfusion injury
proximal tubule epithelial cells
inflammation
title Role of promoting inflammation of Krüppel-like factor 6 in acute kidney injury
title_full Role of promoting inflammation of Krüppel-like factor 6 in acute kidney injury
title_fullStr Role of promoting inflammation of Krüppel-like factor 6 in acute kidney injury
title_full_unstemmed Role of promoting inflammation of Krüppel-like factor 6 in acute kidney injury
title_short Role of promoting inflammation of Krüppel-like factor 6 in acute kidney injury
title_sort role of promoting inflammation of kruppel like factor 6 in acute kidney injury
topic krüppel-like factor 6
acute kidney injury
ischemia–reperfusion injury
proximal tubule epithelial cells
inflammation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0886022X.2020.1793353
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