Self-Supporting g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Nanosheets/Ag Nanoparticles Embedded onto Polyester Fabric as “Dip-Catalyst” for Synergic 4-Nitrophenol Hydrogenation

Herein, we report the design of a cost-effective catalyst with excellent recyclability, simple recuperation and facile recovery, and the examination between the reaction cycles via the development of self-supporting g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> nanosheets/Ag NPs polyester fab...

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Main Authors: Abdallah Amedlous, Mohammed Majdoub, Zakaria Anfar, Elhassan Amaterz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/12/1533
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author Abdallah Amedlous
Mohammed Majdoub
Zakaria Anfar
Elhassan Amaterz
author_facet Abdallah Amedlous
Mohammed Majdoub
Zakaria Anfar
Elhassan Amaterz
author_sort Abdallah Amedlous
collection DOAJ
description Herein, we report the design of a cost-effective catalyst with excellent recyclability, simple recuperation and facile recovery, and the examination between the reaction cycles via the development of self-supporting g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> nanosheets/Ag NPs polyester fabric (PES) using a simple, facile and efficient approach. PES fabrics were coated via a sono-coating method with carbon nitride nanosheets (GCNN) along with an in situ setting of Ag nanoparticles on PES coated GCNN surface producing PES-GCNN/Ag<sup>0</sup>. The elaborated textile-based materials were fully characterized using FTIR, <sup>13</sup>C NMR, XRD, TGA, SEM, EDX, etc. Catalytic performance of the designed “Dip-Catalyst” demonstrated that the as-prepared PES-GCCN/Ag<sup>0</sup> has effectively catalyzed the hydrogenation of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) to 4-aminophenol (4-AP) in the presence of NaBH4. The 3 × 3 cm<sup>2</sup> PES-GCNN/Ag<sup>0</sup> showed the best catalytic activity, displaying an apparent rate constant (Kapp) equal to 0.43 min<sup>−1</sup> and more than 10 reusability cycles, suggesting that the prepared catalyst-based PES fabric can be a strong nominee for sustainable chemical catalysis. Moreover, the coated fabrics exhibited appreciable antibacterial capacity against <i>Staphylococcus epidermidis</i> (<i>S. epidermidis</i>) and <i>Escherichia coli</i> (<i>E. coli</i>). The present study opens up new opportunities for the future design of a low cost and large-scale process of functional fabrics.
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spelling doaj.art-5fd4914050ad4f69970da62d2102943f2023-11-23T07:35:02ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442021-12-011112153310.3390/catal11121533Self-Supporting g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Nanosheets/Ag Nanoparticles Embedded onto Polyester Fabric as “Dip-Catalyst” for Synergic 4-Nitrophenol HydrogenationAbdallah Amedlous0Mohammed Majdoub1Zakaria Anfar2Elhassan Amaterz3Laboratory of Materials, Catalysis & Valorization of Natural Resources, Hassan II University, Casablanca 20000, MoroccoLaboratory of Materials, Catalysis & Valorization of Natural Resources, Hassan II University, Casablanca 20000, MoroccoLaboratory of Materials & Environment, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir 80000, MoroccoLaboratory of Materials & Environment, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir 80000, MoroccoHerein, we report the design of a cost-effective catalyst with excellent recyclability, simple recuperation and facile recovery, and the examination between the reaction cycles via the development of self-supporting g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> nanosheets/Ag NPs polyester fabric (PES) using a simple, facile and efficient approach. PES fabrics were coated via a sono-coating method with carbon nitride nanosheets (GCNN) along with an in situ setting of Ag nanoparticles on PES coated GCNN surface producing PES-GCNN/Ag<sup>0</sup>. The elaborated textile-based materials were fully characterized using FTIR, <sup>13</sup>C NMR, XRD, TGA, SEM, EDX, etc. Catalytic performance of the designed “Dip-Catalyst” demonstrated that the as-prepared PES-GCCN/Ag<sup>0</sup> has effectively catalyzed the hydrogenation of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) to 4-aminophenol (4-AP) in the presence of NaBH4. The 3 × 3 cm<sup>2</sup> PES-GCNN/Ag<sup>0</sup> showed the best catalytic activity, displaying an apparent rate constant (Kapp) equal to 0.43 min<sup>−1</sup> and more than 10 reusability cycles, suggesting that the prepared catalyst-based PES fabric can be a strong nominee for sustainable chemical catalysis. Moreover, the coated fabrics exhibited appreciable antibacterial capacity against <i>Staphylococcus epidermidis</i> (<i>S. epidermidis</i>) and <i>Escherichia coli</i> (<i>E. coli</i>). The present study opens up new opportunities for the future design of a low cost and large-scale process of functional fabrics.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/12/1533PES fabricsgraphitic carbon nitrideAg nanoparticles4-nitrophenol hydrogenationdip-catalyst
spellingShingle Abdallah Amedlous
Mohammed Majdoub
Zakaria Anfar
Elhassan Amaterz
Self-Supporting g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Nanosheets/Ag Nanoparticles Embedded onto Polyester Fabric as “Dip-Catalyst” for Synergic 4-Nitrophenol Hydrogenation
Catalysts
PES fabrics
graphitic carbon nitride
Ag nanoparticles
4-nitrophenol hydrogenation
dip-catalyst
title Self-Supporting g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Nanosheets/Ag Nanoparticles Embedded onto Polyester Fabric as “Dip-Catalyst” for Synergic 4-Nitrophenol Hydrogenation
title_full Self-Supporting g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Nanosheets/Ag Nanoparticles Embedded onto Polyester Fabric as “Dip-Catalyst” for Synergic 4-Nitrophenol Hydrogenation
title_fullStr Self-Supporting g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Nanosheets/Ag Nanoparticles Embedded onto Polyester Fabric as “Dip-Catalyst” for Synergic 4-Nitrophenol Hydrogenation
title_full_unstemmed Self-Supporting g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Nanosheets/Ag Nanoparticles Embedded onto Polyester Fabric as “Dip-Catalyst” for Synergic 4-Nitrophenol Hydrogenation
title_short Self-Supporting g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Nanosheets/Ag Nanoparticles Embedded onto Polyester Fabric as “Dip-Catalyst” for Synergic 4-Nitrophenol Hydrogenation
title_sort self supporting g c sub 3 sub n sub 4 sub nanosheets ag nanoparticles embedded onto polyester fabric as dip catalyst for synergic 4 nitrophenol hydrogenation
topic PES fabrics
graphitic carbon nitride
Ag nanoparticles
4-nitrophenol hydrogenation
dip-catalyst
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/12/1533
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AT mohammedmajdoub selfsupportinggcsub3subnsub4subnanosheetsagnanoparticlesembeddedontopolyesterfabricasdipcatalystforsynergic4nitrophenolhydrogenation
AT zakariaanfar selfsupportinggcsub3subnsub4subnanosheetsagnanoparticlesembeddedontopolyesterfabricasdipcatalystforsynergic4nitrophenolhydrogenation
AT elhassanamaterz selfsupportinggcsub3subnsub4subnanosheetsagnanoparticlesembeddedontopolyesterfabricasdipcatalystforsynergic4nitrophenolhydrogenation