Clonal Dissemination of Clinical Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolates Carrying fosA3 and blaKPC–2 Coharboring Plasmids in Shandong, China

Treatment strategies of infection by carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP) are limited. Fosfomycin, a broad-spectrum antibiotic, has attracted renewed interest in combination therapy to fight K. pneumoniae infections. However, reports on fosfomycin-resistant K. pneumoniae are increasing....

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Main Authors: Yingying Hao, Xuguang Zhao, Cui Zhang, Yuanyuan Bai, Zhen Song, Xinglun Lu, Ran Chen, Yaoyao Zhu, Yueling Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2021.771170/full
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author Yingying Hao
Yingying Hao
Xuguang Zhao
Cui Zhang
Yuanyuan Bai
Zhen Song
Xinglun Lu
Ran Chen
Yaoyao Zhu
Yueling Wang
author_facet Yingying Hao
Yingying Hao
Xuguang Zhao
Cui Zhang
Yuanyuan Bai
Zhen Song
Xinglun Lu
Ran Chen
Yaoyao Zhu
Yueling Wang
author_sort Yingying Hao
collection DOAJ
description Treatment strategies of infection by carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP) are limited. Fosfomycin, a broad-spectrum antibiotic, has attracted renewed interest in combination therapy to fight K. pneumoniae infections. However, reports on fosfomycin-resistant K. pneumoniae are increasing. Among the 57 CRKP strains, 40 (70.2%) were resistant to fosfomycin. Thus, whole-genome sequencing and bioinformatics analysis were conducted to reveal molecular characteristics of fosfomycin-resistant K. pneumoniae. Twenty-three isolates coharbored fosAkp and fosA3, with K. pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC)-producing ST11-KL64-wzi64-O2 (n = 13) and ST11-KL47-wzi209-OL101 (n = 8), the predominating clonal groups, while fosA3 was not detected in isolates carrying class B carbapenemase genes. Twenty-two (out of 26) ST11-KL64 strains were positive for rmpA2, of which 12 carried fosA3. Four of the 23 fosA3-positive isolates could successfully transfer their fosfomycin-resistant determinants to Escherichia coli J53AziR. All four strains belonged to ST11-KL47 with the same pulsed-field gel electrophoresis profile, and their transconjugants acquired fosfomycin, carbapenem, and aminoglycoside resistance. A 127-kb conjugative pCT-KPC-like hybrid plasmid (pJNKPN52_KPC_fosA) coharboring fosA3, blaKPC–2, blaCTX–M–65, blaSHV–12, rmtB, and blaTEM–1 was identified. ST11-KL64 and ST11-KL47 K. pneumoniae, with higher resistance and virulence, should be critically monitored to prevent the future dissemination of resistance.
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spelling doaj.art-5fd7bcc5305b4cc0987be6d0264447292022-12-21T19:21:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2021-12-011210.3389/fmicb.2021.771170771170Clonal Dissemination of Clinical Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolates Carrying fosA3 and blaKPC–2 Coharboring Plasmids in Shandong, ChinaYingying Hao0Yingying Hao1Xuguang Zhao2Cui Zhang3Yuanyuan Bai4Zhen Song5Xinglun Lu6Ran Chen7Yaoyao Zhu8Yueling Wang9Department of Clinical Laboratory, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The People’s Hospital of Shouguang City, Shouguang, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Feicheng Hospital of Shandong Guoxin Yiyang Group, Feicheng, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, ChinaTreatment strategies of infection by carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP) are limited. Fosfomycin, a broad-spectrum antibiotic, has attracted renewed interest in combination therapy to fight K. pneumoniae infections. However, reports on fosfomycin-resistant K. pneumoniae are increasing. Among the 57 CRKP strains, 40 (70.2%) were resistant to fosfomycin. Thus, whole-genome sequencing and bioinformatics analysis were conducted to reveal molecular characteristics of fosfomycin-resistant K. pneumoniae. Twenty-three isolates coharbored fosAkp and fosA3, with K. pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC)-producing ST11-KL64-wzi64-O2 (n = 13) and ST11-KL47-wzi209-OL101 (n = 8), the predominating clonal groups, while fosA3 was not detected in isolates carrying class B carbapenemase genes. Twenty-two (out of 26) ST11-KL64 strains were positive for rmpA2, of which 12 carried fosA3. Four of the 23 fosA3-positive isolates could successfully transfer their fosfomycin-resistant determinants to Escherichia coli J53AziR. All four strains belonged to ST11-KL47 with the same pulsed-field gel electrophoresis profile, and their transconjugants acquired fosfomycin, carbapenem, and aminoglycoside resistance. A 127-kb conjugative pCT-KPC-like hybrid plasmid (pJNKPN52_KPC_fosA) coharboring fosA3, blaKPC–2, blaCTX–M–65, blaSHV–12, rmtB, and blaTEM–1 was identified. ST11-KL64 and ST11-KL47 K. pneumoniae, with higher resistance and virulence, should be critically monitored to prevent the future dissemination of resistance.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2021.771170/fullKlebsiella pneumoniaefosfomycincarbapenem resistantfosA3blaKPC–2
spellingShingle Yingying Hao
Yingying Hao
Xuguang Zhao
Cui Zhang
Yuanyuan Bai
Zhen Song
Xinglun Lu
Ran Chen
Yaoyao Zhu
Yueling Wang
Clonal Dissemination of Clinical Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolates Carrying fosA3 and blaKPC–2 Coharboring Plasmids in Shandong, China
Frontiers in Microbiology
Klebsiella pneumoniae
fosfomycin
carbapenem resistant
fosA3
blaKPC–2
title Clonal Dissemination of Clinical Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolates Carrying fosA3 and blaKPC–2 Coharboring Plasmids in Shandong, China
title_full Clonal Dissemination of Clinical Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolates Carrying fosA3 and blaKPC–2 Coharboring Plasmids in Shandong, China
title_fullStr Clonal Dissemination of Clinical Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolates Carrying fosA3 and blaKPC–2 Coharboring Plasmids in Shandong, China
title_full_unstemmed Clonal Dissemination of Clinical Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolates Carrying fosA3 and blaKPC–2 Coharboring Plasmids in Shandong, China
title_short Clonal Dissemination of Clinical Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolates Carrying fosA3 and blaKPC–2 Coharboring Plasmids in Shandong, China
title_sort clonal dissemination of clinical carbapenem resistant klebsiella pneumoniae isolates carrying fosa3 and blakpc 2 coharboring plasmids in shandong china
topic Klebsiella pneumoniae
fosfomycin
carbapenem resistant
fosA3
blaKPC–2
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2021.771170/full
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