Home-Based Physical Activity in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Scoping Review
To promote optimal healthcare delivery in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) following the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019, adopting home-based physical activity (PA) is being seriously considered. Therefore, this study aims to outline the characteristics of exercise protocols for home-based PA an...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine
2021-10-01
|
| Series: | Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.e-arm.org/upload/pdf/arm-21102.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797716250907901952 |
|---|---|
| author | Amirah Mustapa Maria Justine Aliff Abdul Latir Haidzir Manaf |
| author_facet | Amirah Mustapa Maria Justine Aliff Abdul Latir Haidzir Manaf |
| author_sort | Amirah Mustapa |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | To promote optimal healthcare delivery in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) following the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019, adopting home-based physical activity (PA) is being seriously considered. Therefore, this study aims to outline the characteristics of exercise protocols for home-based PA and the challenges and limitations in implementing home-based PA in patients with T2DM. This scoping review was carried out by identifying eligible studies in six different databases (Scopus, Cochrane Library, SpringerLink, ProQuest, Science Direct, and Google Scholar). The keywords used in the search strategies were: home-based physical activity, home-based exercise therapy, home-based physical exercise, home-based exercise, home-based exercise training, diabetes mellitus, and T2DM. Two reviewers independently screened all full-text articles to find articles that met the eligibility requirements. A total of 443 articles were identified in the search. Approximately 342 articles were excluded by screening titles and abstracts, which led to the selection of 44 articles relevant to the current study. Further screening of the full-text led to the subsequent removal of 34 other articles, leading to 10 studies that were eligible for data extraction. This review suggested that the exercise protocols for home-based PA include resistance exercise using free weight and own body weight with a frequency of two to three sessions per week at moderate intensity, along with aerobic exercise (particularly walking) with a frequency of three to five times per week at moderate intensity. A combination of resistance and aerobic exercise showed more significant benefits of PA in patients with T2DM. More studies regarding home-based PA in T2DM patients with metabolic disorders are warranted. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T08:18:49Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-5fda2a83adcd401b87f66b2b0539a321 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2234-0645 2234-0653 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T08:18:49Z |
| publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
| publisher | Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine |
| spelling | doaj.art-5fda2a83adcd401b87f66b2b0539a3212023-09-02T18:37:04ZengKorean Academy of Rehabilitation MedicineAnnals of Rehabilitation Medicine2234-06452234-06532021-10-0145534535810.5535/arm.211024235Home-Based Physical Activity in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Scoping ReviewAmirah Mustapa0Maria Justine1Aliff Abdul Latir2Haidzir Manaf3 Department of Physical Rehabilitation Sciences, Kulliyyah Allied Health Sciences, International Islamic University Malaysia, Pahang, Malaysia Centre for Physiotherapy Studies, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam Campus, Selangor, Malaysia Centre for Physiotherapy Studies, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam Campus, Selangor, Malaysia Centre for Physiotherapy Studies, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam Campus, Selangor, MalaysiaTo promote optimal healthcare delivery in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) following the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019, adopting home-based physical activity (PA) is being seriously considered. Therefore, this study aims to outline the characteristics of exercise protocols for home-based PA and the challenges and limitations in implementing home-based PA in patients with T2DM. This scoping review was carried out by identifying eligible studies in six different databases (Scopus, Cochrane Library, SpringerLink, ProQuest, Science Direct, and Google Scholar). The keywords used in the search strategies were: home-based physical activity, home-based exercise therapy, home-based physical exercise, home-based exercise, home-based exercise training, diabetes mellitus, and T2DM. Two reviewers independently screened all full-text articles to find articles that met the eligibility requirements. A total of 443 articles were identified in the search. Approximately 342 articles were excluded by screening titles and abstracts, which led to the selection of 44 articles relevant to the current study. Further screening of the full-text led to the subsequent removal of 34 other articles, leading to 10 studies that were eligible for data extraction. This review suggested that the exercise protocols for home-based PA include resistance exercise using free weight and own body weight with a frequency of two to three sessions per week at moderate intensity, along with aerobic exercise (particularly walking) with a frequency of three to five times per week at moderate intensity. A combination of resistance and aerobic exercise showed more significant benefits of PA in patients with T2DM. More studies regarding home-based PA in T2DM patients with metabolic disorders are warranted.http://www.e-arm.org/upload/pdf/arm-21102.pdfexercisephysical activityresistance trainingdiabetes mellitus type 2walking |
| spellingShingle | Amirah Mustapa Maria Justine Aliff Abdul Latir Haidzir Manaf Home-Based Physical Activity in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Scoping Review Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine exercise physical activity resistance training diabetes mellitus type 2 walking |
| title | Home-Based Physical Activity in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Scoping Review |
| title_full | Home-Based Physical Activity in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Scoping Review |
| title_fullStr | Home-Based Physical Activity in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Scoping Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Home-Based Physical Activity in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Scoping Review |
| title_short | Home-Based Physical Activity in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Scoping Review |
| title_sort | home based physical activity in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus a scoping review |
| topic | exercise physical activity resistance training diabetes mellitus type 2 walking |
| url | http://www.e-arm.org/upload/pdf/arm-21102.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT amirahmustapa homebasedphysicalactivityinpatientswithtype2diabetesmellitusascopingreview AT mariajustine homebasedphysicalactivityinpatientswithtype2diabetesmellitusascopingreview AT aliffabdullatir homebasedphysicalactivityinpatientswithtype2diabetesmellitusascopingreview AT haidzirmanaf homebasedphysicalactivityinpatientswithtype2diabetesmellitusascopingreview |