Analysis of relevant factors influencing size of breast abscess cavity during lactation: a cross-sectional study
Abstract Objective The aim of this study was to investigate risk factors for the severity of breast abscess during lactation. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted using data from the Questionnaire survey of breast abscess patients. According to whether the maximum abscess diameter > 5 cm...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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BMC
2024-02-01
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| Series: | European Journal of Medical Research |
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s40001-024-01733-7 |
| _version_ | 1797275347012550656 |
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| author | Gao Yajun Zou Yan Zhang Yi Chen si Li yan Ding Songtao |
| author_facet | Gao Yajun Zou Yan Zhang Yi Chen si Li yan Ding Songtao |
| author_sort | Gao Yajun |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Objective The aim of this study was to investigate risk factors for the severity of breast abscess during lactation. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted using data from the Questionnaire survey of breast abscess patients. According to whether the maximum abscess diameter > 5 cm, the patients were divided into two groups for univariate and multivariate regression analysis. Results 1805 valid questionnaires were included. Univariate and Binary logistic regression analysis demonstrated that low education (OR = 1.5, 95% CI 1.1–2.0, P = 0.005), non-exclusive breastfeeding (OR = 0.7, 95% CI 0.6–0.9, P = 0.004), fever > 37.5 ℃ (OR = 0.7, 95% CI 0.6–0.9, P = 0.003), flat or inverted nipples (OR = 0.7, 95% CI 0.6–0.9, P = 0.005), antibiotic used (OR = 0.7, 95% CI 0.6–0.9, P = 0.006), and non-medical massage (OR = 0.3, 95% CI 0.2–0.4, P < 0.001) were the effective independent influencing factors for the maximum breast abscess diameter > 5 cm. Conclusion Low education, non-exclusive breastfeeding, fever > 37.5 ℃, inverted or flat nipples, antibiotic used, and non-medical massage history have adverse effects on the severity of breast abscess during lactation. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-07T15:13:02Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-5fddc09cb4874dfea5209d47e16f9b3b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2047-783X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-07T15:13:02Z |
| publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | European Journal of Medical Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-5fddc09cb4874dfea5209d47e16f9b3b2024-03-05T18:04:30ZengBMCEuropean Journal of Medical Research2047-783X2024-02-012911610.1186/s40001-024-01733-7Analysis of relevant factors influencing size of breast abscess cavity during lactation: a cross-sectional studyGao Yajun0Zou Yan1Zhang Yi2Chen si3Li yan4Ding Songtao5Department of Breast Surgery, Haidian District Maternal and Child Health HospitalNational Research Institute for Family PlanningDepartment of Breast Surgery, Haidian District Maternal and Child Health HospitalDepartment of Breast Surgery, Haidian District Maternal and Child Health HospitalDepartment of Breast Surgery, Haidian District Maternal and Child Health HospitalDepartment of Breast Surgery, Haidian District Maternal and Child Health HospitalAbstract Objective The aim of this study was to investigate risk factors for the severity of breast abscess during lactation. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted using data from the Questionnaire survey of breast abscess patients. According to whether the maximum abscess diameter > 5 cm, the patients were divided into two groups for univariate and multivariate regression analysis. Results 1805 valid questionnaires were included. Univariate and Binary logistic regression analysis demonstrated that low education (OR = 1.5, 95% CI 1.1–2.0, P = 0.005), non-exclusive breastfeeding (OR = 0.7, 95% CI 0.6–0.9, P = 0.004), fever > 37.5 ℃ (OR = 0.7, 95% CI 0.6–0.9, P = 0.003), flat or inverted nipples (OR = 0.7, 95% CI 0.6–0.9, P = 0.005), antibiotic used (OR = 0.7, 95% CI 0.6–0.9, P = 0.006), and non-medical massage (OR = 0.3, 95% CI 0.2–0.4, P < 0.001) were the effective independent influencing factors for the maximum breast abscess diameter > 5 cm. Conclusion Low education, non-exclusive breastfeeding, fever > 37.5 ℃, inverted or flat nipples, antibiotic used, and non-medical massage history have adverse effects on the severity of breast abscess during lactation.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40001-024-01733-7BreastfeedingAbscessNon-medical massageAntibiotic |
| spellingShingle | Gao Yajun Zou Yan Zhang Yi Chen si Li yan Ding Songtao Analysis of relevant factors influencing size of breast abscess cavity during lactation: a cross-sectional study European Journal of Medical Research Breastfeeding Abscess Non-medical massage Antibiotic |
| title | Analysis of relevant factors influencing size of breast abscess cavity during lactation: a cross-sectional study |
| title_full | Analysis of relevant factors influencing size of breast abscess cavity during lactation: a cross-sectional study |
| title_fullStr | Analysis of relevant factors influencing size of breast abscess cavity during lactation: a cross-sectional study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of relevant factors influencing size of breast abscess cavity during lactation: a cross-sectional study |
| title_short | Analysis of relevant factors influencing size of breast abscess cavity during lactation: a cross-sectional study |
| title_sort | analysis of relevant factors influencing size of breast abscess cavity during lactation a cross sectional study |
| topic | Breastfeeding Abscess Non-medical massage Antibiotic |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s40001-024-01733-7 |
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