Integrated Transcriptome and Metabolome Dissecting Interaction between <i>Vitis vinifera</i> L. and Grapevine Fabavirus
Grapevine fabavirus (GFabV) is a novel member of the <i>Fabavirus</i> genus associated with chlorotic mottling and deformation symptoms in grapevines. To gain insights into the interaction between GFabV and grapevines, <i>V. vinifera</i> cv. ‘Summer Black’ infected with GFabV...
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MDPI AG
2023-02-01
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author | Baodong Zhang Mengyan Zhang Xiaojun Jia Guojun Hu Fang Ren Xudong Fan Yafeng Dong |
author_facet | Baodong Zhang Mengyan Zhang Xiaojun Jia Guojun Hu Fang Ren Xudong Fan Yafeng Dong |
author_sort | Baodong Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Grapevine fabavirus (GFabV) is a novel member of the <i>Fabavirus</i> genus associated with chlorotic mottling and deformation symptoms in grapevines. To gain insights into the interaction between GFabV and grapevines, <i>V. vinifera</i> cv. ‘Summer Black’ infected with GFabV was investigated under field conditions through physiological, agronomic, and multi-omics approaches. GFabV induced significant symptoms on ‘Summer Black’, and caused a moderate decrease in physiological efficiency. In GFabV-infected plants, alterations in carbohydrate- and photosynthesis-related genes might trigger some defense responses. In addition, secondary metabolism involved in plant defense was progressively induced by GFabV. Jasmonic acid and ethylene signaling were down-regulated in GFabV-infected leaves and berries along with the expression of proteins related to LRR and protein kinases, suggesting that GFabV can block the defense in healthy leaves and berries. Furthermore, this study provided biomarkers for early monitoring of GFabV infection in grapevines, and contributed to a better understanding of the complex grapevine-virus interaction. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T08:43:57Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-5fe4266b756e4826a1c6e9b8163ffff52023-11-16T20:57:21ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672023-02-01244324710.3390/ijms24043247Integrated Transcriptome and Metabolome Dissecting Interaction between <i>Vitis vinifera</i> L. and Grapevine FabavirusBaodong Zhang0Mengyan Zhang1Xiaojun Jia2Guojun Hu3Fang Ren4Xudong Fan5Yafeng Dong6National Center for Eliminating Viruses from Deciduous Fruit Trees, Research Institute of Pomology, Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Xingcheng 125100, ChinaNational Center for Eliminating Viruses from Deciduous Fruit Trees, Research Institute of Pomology, Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Xingcheng 125100, ChinaNational Center for Eliminating Viruses from Deciduous Fruit Trees, Research Institute of Pomology, Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Xingcheng 125100, ChinaNational Center for Eliminating Viruses from Deciduous Fruit Trees, Research Institute of Pomology, Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Xingcheng 125100, ChinaNational Center for Eliminating Viruses from Deciduous Fruit Trees, Research Institute of Pomology, Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Xingcheng 125100, ChinaNational Center for Eliminating Viruses from Deciduous Fruit Trees, Research Institute of Pomology, Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Xingcheng 125100, ChinaNational Center for Eliminating Viruses from Deciduous Fruit Trees, Research Institute of Pomology, Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Xingcheng 125100, ChinaGrapevine fabavirus (GFabV) is a novel member of the <i>Fabavirus</i> genus associated with chlorotic mottling and deformation symptoms in grapevines. To gain insights into the interaction between GFabV and grapevines, <i>V. vinifera</i> cv. ‘Summer Black’ infected with GFabV was investigated under field conditions through physiological, agronomic, and multi-omics approaches. GFabV induced significant symptoms on ‘Summer Black’, and caused a moderate decrease in physiological efficiency. In GFabV-infected plants, alterations in carbohydrate- and photosynthesis-related genes might trigger some defense responses. In addition, secondary metabolism involved in plant defense was progressively induced by GFabV. Jasmonic acid and ethylene signaling were down-regulated in GFabV-infected leaves and berries along with the expression of proteins related to LRR and protein kinases, suggesting that GFabV can block the defense in healthy leaves and berries. Furthermore, this study provided biomarkers for early monitoring of GFabV infection in grapevines, and contributed to a better understanding of the complex grapevine-virus interaction.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/4/3247GFabV concentrationplant defensemetabolometranscriptomegrapevine |
spellingShingle | Baodong Zhang Mengyan Zhang Xiaojun Jia Guojun Hu Fang Ren Xudong Fan Yafeng Dong Integrated Transcriptome and Metabolome Dissecting Interaction between <i>Vitis vinifera</i> L. and Grapevine Fabavirus International Journal of Molecular Sciences GFabV concentration plant defense metabolome transcriptome grapevine |
title | Integrated Transcriptome and Metabolome Dissecting Interaction between <i>Vitis vinifera</i> L. and Grapevine Fabavirus |
title_full | Integrated Transcriptome and Metabolome Dissecting Interaction between <i>Vitis vinifera</i> L. and Grapevine Fabavirus |
title_fullStr | Integrated Transcriptome and Metabolome Dissecting Interaction between <i>Vitis vinifera</i> L. and Grapevine Fabavirus |
title_full_unstemmed | Integrated Transcriptome and Metabolome Dissecting Interaction between <i>Vitis vinifera</i> L. and Grapevine Fabavirus |
title_short | Integrated Transcriptome and Metabolome Dissecting Interaction between <i>Vitis vinifera</i> L. and Grapevine Fabavirus |
title_sort | integrated transcriptome and metabolome dissecting interaction between i vitis vinifera i l and grapevine fabavirus |
topic | GFabV concentration plant defense metabolome transcriptome grapevine |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/4/3247 |
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