AN APPROACH FOR SINGLE-TONE FREQUENCY ESTIMATION USING DFT INTERPOLATION WITH PARZEN WINDOWING

In many applications, including radar, radio and television, medical, industrial, and others, frequency estimate of a periodic sinusoidal signal is a crucial step in the signal processing process. Due to its simplicity of usage in digital systems, the interpolation-based signal frequency estimation...

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Main Authors: Mohammed A. T. Alrubei, Pozdnyakov Alexander Dmitrievich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Engineering, University of Kufa 2023-07-01
Series:Mağallaẗ Al-kūfaẗ Al-handasiyyaẗ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kje/article/view/11849
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author Mohammed A. T. Alrubei
Pozdnyakov Alexander Dmitrievich
author_facet Mohammed A. T. Alrubei
Pozdnyakov Alexander Dmitrievich
author_sort Mohammed A. T. Alrubei
collection DOAJ
description In many applications, including radar, radio and television, medical, industrial, and others, frequency estimate of a periodic sinusoidal signal is a crucial step in the signal processing process. Due to its simplicity of usage in digital systems, the interpolation-based signal frequency estimation algorithm is now frequently employed. Because of its performance speed, interpolation methods in the analysis rely on the fast Fourier transform (FFT). This paper proposes an approach for single-tone frequency estimate utilizing DFT interpolation with Parzen windowing in order to increase the accuracy of frequency estimation. In addition, compared to Li and Dian algorithm, the proposed method has a lower computing complexity and more steady performance. To minimize undesirable effects brought on by spectrum leakage from the FFT procedure, suitable windows have been investigated. To investigate the viability of the suggested method, three windows Flattop, Parzen, and Bohman, were applied to the simulation signal. When compared to the other windows, the Parzen window with the proposed algorithm outperformed them with a maximum frequency estimation error of 0.00003 compared to 0.0001 and 0.0002 for the Dian and Li algorithms, respectively, when the Sample Size was 8192.
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spelling doaj.art-5febb6b4e93544c28e514489de376e9e2023-11-04T14:38:55ZengFaculty of Engineering, University of KufaMağallaẗ Al-kūfaẗ Al-handasiyyaẗ2071-55282523-00182023-07-011439310410.30572/2018/KJE/140307AN APPROACH FOR SINGLE-TONE FREQUENCY ESTIMATION USING DFT INTERPOLATION WITH PARZEN WINDOWINGMohammed A. T. Alrubei0Pozdnyakov Alexander Dmitrievich1Department of radio Engineering and radio systems, Vladimir State University (VLSU), Vladimir, RussiaDepartment of radio Engineering and radio systems, Vladimir State University (VLSU), Vladimir, RussiaIn many applications, including radar, radio and television, medical, industrial, and others, frequency estimate of a periodic sinusoidal signal is a crucial step in the signal processing process. Due to its simplicity of usage in digital systems, the interpolation-based signal frequency estimation algorithm is now frequently employed. Because of its performance speed, interpolation methods in the analysis rely on the fast Fourier transform (FFT). This paper proposes an approach for single-tone frequency estimate utilizing DFT interpolation with Parzen windowing in order to increase the accuracy of frequency estimation. In addition, compared to Li and Dian algorithm, the proposed method has a lower computing complexity and more steady performance. To minimize undesirable effects brought on by spectrum leakage from the FFT procedure, suitable windows have been investigated. To investigate the viability of the suggested method, three windows Flattop, Parzen, and Bohman, were applied to the simulation signal. When compared to the other windows, the Parzen window with the proposed algorithm outperformed them with a maximum frequency estimation error of 0.00003 compared to 0.0001 and 0.0002 for the Dian and Li algorithms, respectively, when the Sample Size was 8192.https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kje/article/view/11849frequency estimationwindowing functionfftinterpolationalgorithmperiodic signal
spellingShingle Mohammed A. T. Alrubei
Pozdnyakov Alexander Dmitrievich
AN APPROACH FOR SINGLE-TONE FREQUENCY ESTIMATION USING DFT INTERPOLATION WITH PARZEN WINDOWING
Mağallaẗ Al-kūfaẗ Al-handasiyyaẗ
frequency estimation
windowing function
fft
interpolation
algorithm
periodic signal
title AN APPROACH FOR SINGLE-TONE FREQUENCY ESTIMATION USING DFT INTERPOLATION WITH PARZEN WINDOWING
title_full AN APPROACH FOR SINGLE-TONE FREQUENCY ESTIMATION USING DFT INTERPOLATION WITH PARZEN WINDOWING
title_fullStr AN APPROACH FOR SINGLE-TONE FREQUENCY ESTIMATION USING DFT INTERPOLATION WITH PARZEN WINDOWING
title_full_unstemmed AN APPROACH FOR SINGLE-TONE FREQUENCY ESTIMATION USING DFT INTERPOLATION WITH PARZEN WINDOWING
title_short AN APPROACH FOR SINGLE-TONE FREQUENCY ESTIMATION USING DFT INTERPOLATION WITH PARZEN WINDOWING
title_sort approach for single tone frequency estimation using dft interpolation with parzen windowing
topic frequency estimation
windowing function
fft
interpolation
algorithm
periodic signal
url https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kje/article/view/11849
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