Breast Cancer Perception Scale: Psychometric Development Study

Objective:The Breast Cancer Perception Scale was developed using a well-supported theory, thought to be associated with breast cancer prevention behaviors. The aim of this study is to develop the Breast Cancer Perception Scale based on the Health Belief Model and conduct psychometric analysis.Materi...

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Main Authors: Seçil Taylan, İlknur Özkan, Derya Adıbelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2021-04-01
Series:European Journal of Breast Health
Subjects:
Online Access: http://www.eurjbreasthealth.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/breast-cancer-perception-scale-psychometric-develo/47118
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author Seçil Taylan
İlknur Özkan
Derya Adıbelli
author_facet Seçil Taylan
İlknur Özkan
Derya Adıbelli
author_sort Seçil Taylan
collection DOAJ
description Objective:The Breast Cancer Perception Scale was developed using a well-supported theory, thought to be associated with breast cancer prevention behaviors. The aim of this study is to develop the Breast Cancer Perception Scale based on the Health Belief Model and conduct psychometric analysis.Materials and Methods:The study was conducted with women aged 20 or above with a methodological design. The scale study was conducted with 572 women who were not diagnosed with breast cancer and willing to participate in the study.Results:The results of the exploratory factor analysis revealed that the scale is made up of six sub-dimensions (perceived knowledge, perceived treatment belief, the perceived need for a health check, perceived stigma, perceived fear, perceived risk) and 24 items, which explain the 74.36% of the total variance. The model obtained from the confirmatory factor analysis was within the limits of the acceptable fit index and factor loads between 0.655 and 0.998. Cronbach’s alpha reliability coefficient of the scale sub-dimensions was determined as 0.815–0.950.Conclusion:The overall psychometric evaluation results of the Breast Cancer Perception Scale found it to be a valid and reliable instrument that can be associated with multi-dimensional cases, such as healthy life behaviors in women, breast cancer diagnostic behaviors, family history, traumatic experiences regarding breast cancer, and the level of breast cancer knowledge.
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spelling doaj.art-5ff4c880f1de44199dc555367c6253902023-02-15T16:13:39ZengGalenos Publishing HouseEuropean Journal of Breast Health2587-08312021-04-011729510210.4274/ejbh.galenos.2020.608813049054Breast Cancer Perception Scale: Psychometric Development StudySeçil Taylan0İlknur Özkan1Derya Adıbelli2 Department of Nursing, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey Department of Nursing, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey Department of Nursing, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey Objective:The Breast Cancer Perception Scale was developed using a well-supported theory, thought to be associated with breast cancer prevention behaviors. The aim of this study is to develop the Breast Cancer Perception Scale based on the Health Belief Model and conduct psychometric analysis.Materials and Methods:The study was conducted with women aged 20 or above with a methodological design. The scale study was conducted with 572 women who were not diagnosed with breast cancer and willing to participate in the study.Results:The results of the exploratory factor analysis revealed that the scale is made up of six sub-dimensions (perceived knowledge, perceived treatment belief, the perceived need for a health check, perceived stigma, perceived fear, perceived risk) and 24 items, which explain the 74.36% of the total variance. The model obtained from the confirmatory factor analysis was within the limits of the acceptable fit index and factor loads between 0.655 and 0.998. Cronbach’s alpha reliability coefficient of the scale sub-dimensions was determined as 0.815–0.950.Conclusion:The overall psychometric evaluation results of the Breast Cancer Perception Scale found it to be a valid and reliable instrument that can be associated with multi-dimensional cases, such as healthy life behaviors in women, breast cancer diagnostic behaviors, family history, traumatic experiences regarding breast cancer, and the level of breast cancer knowledge. http://www.eurjbreasthealth.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/breast-cancer-perception-scale-psychometric-develo/47118 breast cancerperceptionreliabilityvalidity
spellingShingle Seçil Taylan
İlknur Özkan
Derya Adıbelli
Breast Cancer Perception Scale: Psychometric Development Study
European Journal of Breast Health
breast cancer
perception
reliability
validity
title Breast Cancer Perception Scale: Psychometric Development Study
title_full Breast Cancer Perception Scale: Psychometric Development Study
title_fullStr Breast Cancer Perception Scale: Psychometric Development Study
title_full_unstemmed Breast Cancer Perception Scale: Psychometric Development Study
title_short Breast Cancer Perception Scale: Psychometric Development Study
title_sort breast cancer perception scale psychometric development study
topic breast cancer
perception
reliability
validity
url http://www.eurjbreasthealth.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/breast-cancer-perception-scale-psychometric-develo/47118
work_keys_str_mv AT seciltaylan breastcancerperceptionscalepsychometricdevelopmentstudy
AT ilknurozkan breastcancerperceptionscalepsychometricdevelopmentstudy
AT deryaadıbelli breastcancerperceptionscalepsychometricdevelopmentstudy