THE ROLE OF THE FAMILY IN THE PSYCHIATRIC TREATMENT DROPOUT

Objectives. The aims of our study were to classify the reasons for psychiatric treatment dropout. Materials and methods. 300 patients diagnosed with schizophrenia and bipolar I disorders who had discontinued psychiatric treatment were questioned about the reasons for discontinuation during 2014....

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Main Authors: Eugjen Sotiri, Fatime Elezi, Ardian Braho, Lindita Alushi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: “Francisc I. Rainer” Anthropology Institute of the Romanian Academy. 2017-07-01
Series:Anthropological Researches and Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.journalstudiesanthropology.ro/en/the-role-of-the-family-in-the-psychiatric-treatment-dropout/a75/
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author Eugjen Sotiri
Fatime Elezi
Ardian Braho
Lindita Alushi
author_facet Eugjen Sotiri
Fatime Elezi
Ardian Braho
Lindita Alushi
author_sort Eugjen Sotiri
collection DOAJ
description Objectives. The aims of our study were to classify the reasons for psychiatric treatment dropout. Materials and methods. 300 patients diagnosed with schizophrenia and bipolar I disorders who had discontinued psychiatric treatment were questioned about the reasons for discontinuation during 2014. Reasons included the report of the patient and conclusions drawn by the psychiatrists based on the whole context of the patient’s life and family reports. The study sample included only patients with at least two hospital admissions, in order to make sure they had some experience with psychiatric disorders, psychiatric treatment and were under specialized treatment, thus a confirmed diagnosis. Results. The first reason of dropout is reported as follows: 36.6% of dropout results due to lack of insight; 31.7% due to side effects; 8.4% for economic reasons; 23.3% after significant improvement of the symptoms. 79% of subjects revealed that the second reason is related to family care and support. This derives from two main causes: 42% because of continuous poor family support, related to the socioeconomic status, and 37% due to decrease in family support, mainly as a result of parents’ loss or aging, or emigration of siblings. Conclusions. Dropout of psychiatric treatment brings a lot of challenges for the mental health system. Many of the factors are changeable. Dropout factors vary from disorder-related to social-related issues. Primary reasons are related to the disorders and medication; family-related causes seem to be very important factors that influence dropout from psychiatric treatment. Professional workers and family care should be better oriented for an overall better mental health care.
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spelling doaj.art-5ff5715b080241a4af580eda9255ff382022-12-22T00:02:34Zeng“Francisc I. Rainer” Anthropology Institute of the Romanian Academy.Anthropological Researches and Studies2360-34452360-34452017-07-0171445010.26758/7.1.5THE ROLE OF THE FAMILY IN THE PSYCHIATRIC TREATMENT DROPOUTEugjen Sotiri0Fatime Elezi1Ardian Braho2Lindita Alushi3Psychiatric Emergency, University Hospital Center Tirana “Mother Teresa”, AlbaniaPsychiatric Emergency, University Hospital Center Tirana “Mother Teresa”, AlbaniaPsychiatric Emergency, University Hospital Center Tirana “Mother Teresa”, AlbaniaPsychiatric Emergency, University Hospital Center Tirana “Mother Teresa”, AlbaniaObjectives. The aims of our study were to classify the reasons for psychiatric treatment dropout. Materials and methods. 300 patients diagnosed with schizophrenia and bipolar I disorders who had discontinued psychiatric treatment were questioned about the reasons for discontinuation during 2014. Reasons included the report of the patient and conclusions drawn by the psychiatrists based on the whole context of the patient’s life and family reports. The study sample included only patients with at least two hospital admissions, in order to make sure they had some experience with psychiatric disorders, psychiatric treatment and were under specialized treatment, thus a confirmed diagnosis. Results. The first reason of dropout is reported as follows: 36.6% of dropout results due to lack of insight; 31.7% due to side effects; 8.4% for economic reasons; 23.3% after significant improvement of the symptoms. 79% of subjects revealed that the second reason is related to family care and support. This derives from two main causes: 42% because of continuous poor family support, related to the socioeconomic status, and 37% due to decrease in family support, mainly as a result of parents’ loss or aging, or emigration of siblings. Conclusions. Dropout of psychiatric treatment brings a lot of challenges for the mental health system. Many of the factors are changeable. Dropout factors vary from disorder-related to social-related issues. Primary reasons are related to the disorders and medication; family-related causes seem to be very important factors that influence dropout from psychiatric treatment. Professional workers and family care should be better oriented for an overall better mental health care.http://www.journalstudiesanthropology.ro/en/the-role-of-the-family-in-the-psychiatric-treatment-dropout/a75/treatment dropoutfamily supporthospital admissionsocioeconomic status
spellingShingle Eugjen Sotiri
Fatime Elezi
Ardian Braho
Lindita Alushi
THE ROLE OF THE FAMILY IN THE PSYCHIATRIC TREATMENT DROPOUT
Anthropological Researches and Studies
treatment dropout
family support
hospital admission
socioeconomic status
title THE ROLE OF THE FAMILY IN THE PSYCHIATRIC TREATMENT DROPOUT
title_full THE ROLE OF THE FAMILY IN THE PSYCHIATRIC TREATMENT DROPOUT
title_fullStr THE ROLE OF THE FAMILY IN THE PSYCHIATRIC TREATMENT DROPOUT
title_full_unstemmed THE ROLE OF THE FAMILY IN THE PSYCHIATRIC TREATMENT DROPOUT
title_short THE ROLE OF THE FAMILY IN THE PSYCHIATRIC TREATMENT DROPOUT
title_sort role of the family in the psychiatric treatment dropout
topic treatment dropout
family support
hospital admission
socioeconomic status
url http://www.journalstudiesanthropology.ro/en/the-role-of-the-family-in-the-psychiatric-treatment-dropout/a75/
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