European smart specialization for Ukrainian regional development: path from creation to implementation

The focus of the research is to develop recommendations of smart specialization (SS) for Ukrainian policymakers using European approaches. The authors revealed that the main SS projects are presented in such sectors as agri-food, industrial modernization and energy. More than 12 EU countries were th...

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Main Authors: Yevheniia Polishchuk, Alla Ivashchenko, Igor Britchenko, Pavel Machashchik, Serhiy Shkarlet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LLC "CPC "Business Perspectives" 2019-06-01
Series:Problems and Perspectives in Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/12090/PPM_2019_02_Polishchuk.pdf
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author Yevheniia Polishchuk
Alla Ivashchenko
Igor Britchenko
Pavel Machashchik
Serhiy Shkarlet
author_facet Yevheniia Polishchuk
Alla Ivashchenko
Igor Britchenko
Pavel Machashchik
Serhiy Shkarlet
author_sort Yevheniia Polishchuk
collection DOAJ
description The focus of the research is to develop recommendations of smart specialization (SS) for Ukrainian policymakers using European approaches. The authors revealed that the main SS projects are presented in such sectors as agri-food, industrial modernization and energy. More than 12 EU countries were the plot for conducted analysis of SS, as a result of which the level of activity of each country was determined. The creation of consortiums, including SMEs, associations, universities and other participants, disclosed the successful way of SS realization. The structure of SME’s innovative potential in Ukraine was identified underlining their main characteristic features like types of innovations and innovative activity, differentiation according to enterprise size, their regional distribution. The authors explored lack of innovations on regional and national level and significant territorial disparities, which could be eliminated through policy implementation of regional SS. The existing legislative norms for possibility of SS implementation in Ukraine were analyzed due to correspondence with the EU ones. The analysis provides the opportunity to consider them only as general framework documents without any action plans and sectoral prioritization at all. The weak points of these law documents are emphasized. As a result of research, the authors developed recommendations presented by direct action plan for Ukrainian policymakers, which include such activities as underlining key priorities (especially ICT applicability in every SS project) and their correspondence with the EU ones; eliminating regional imbalances by focusing on innovation development and reorientation of some regions according to SS priorities; respecting regional existing capacities; providing organizational mechanism for cooperation of stakeholders and financial mechanism for SS support through the EU structural funds.
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spelling doaj.art-5ff71167276e4e07971d07ed5d75fc852022-12-22T01:32:21ZengLLC "CPC "Business Perspectives"Problems and Perspectives in Management1727-70511810-54672019-06-0117237639110.21511/ppm.17(2).2019.2912090European smart specialization for Ukrainian regional development: path from creation to implementationYevheniia Polishchuk0Alla Ivashchenko1Igor Britchenko2Pavel Machashchik3Serhiy Shkarlet4D.Sc. (Economics), Professor, Kyiv National, Economic University named after, Vadym HetmanPh.D. in Economics, Associate Professor, Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym HetmanDoctor Habil., Professor of State Higher Vocational School Memorial of Prof. Stanislaw TarnowskiDoctor Habil., Rector of State Higher Vocational School Memorial of Prof. Stanislaw TarnowskiDoctor of Economics, Professor, Rector of Chernihiv National University of TechnologyThe focus of the research is to develop recommendations of smart specialization (SS) for Ukrainian policymakers using European approaches. The authors revealed that the main SS projects are presented in such sectors as agri-food, industrial modernization and energy. More than 12 EU countries were the plot for conducted analysis of SS, as a result of which the level of activity of each country was determined. The creation of consortiums, including SMEs, associations, universities and other participants, disclosed the successful way of SS realization. The structure of SME’s innovative potential in Ukraine was identified underlining their main characteristic features like types of innovations and innovative activity, differentiation according to enterprise size, their regional distribution. The authors explored lack of innovations on regional and national level and significant territorial disparities, which could be eliminated through policy implementation of regional SS. The existing legislative norms for possibility of SS implementation in Ukraine were analyzed due to correspondence with the EU ones. The analysis provides the opportunity to consider them only as general framework documents without any action plans and sectoral prioritization at all. The weak points of these law documents are emphasized. As a result of research, the authors developed recommendations presented by direct action plan for Ukrainian policymakers, which include such activities as underlining key priorities (especially ICT applicability in every SS project) and their correspondence with the EU ones; eliminating regional imbalances by focusing on innovation development and reorientation of some regions according to SS priorities; respecting regional existing capacities; providing organizational mechanism for cooperation of stakeholders and financial mechanism for SS support through the EU structural funds.https://businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/12090/PPM_2019_02_Polishchuk.pdfinnovationsR&Dregional developmentregional policysmart specializationSME
spellingShingle Yevheniia Polishchuk
Alla Ivashchenko
Igor Britchenko
Pavel Machashchik
Serhiy Shkarlet
European smart specialization for Ukrainian regional development: path from creation to implementation
Problems and Perspectives in Management
innovations
R&D
regional development
regional policy
smart specialization
SME
title European smart specialization for Ukrainian regional development: path from creation to implementation
title_full European smart specialization for Ukrainian regional development: path from creation to implementation
title_fullStr European smart specialization for Ukrainian regional development: path from creation to implementation
title_full_unstemmed European smart specialization for Ukrainian regional development: path from creation to implementation
title_short European smart specialization for Ukrainian regional development: path from creation to implementation
title_sort european smart specialization for ukrainian regional development path from creation to implementation
topic innovations
R&D
regional development
regional policy
smart specialization
SME
url https://businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/12090/PPM_2019_02_Polishchuk.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT yevheniiapolishchuk europeansmartspecializationforukrainianregionaldevelopmentpathfromcreationtoimplementation
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AT igorbritchenko europeansmartspecializationforukrainianregionaldevelopmentpathfromcreationtoimplementation
AT pavelmachashchik europeansmartspecializationforukrainianregionaldevelopmentpathfromcreationtoimplementation
AT serhiyshkarlet europeansmartspecializationforukrainianregionaldevelopmentpathfromcreationtoimplementation