Two new species of Fulvifomes (Hymenochaetales, Basidiomycota) from America

Two new species of Fulvifomes are described from samples collected in America based on morphological characteristic and molecular evidence: F. centroamericanus Y.C. Dai, X.H. Ji & Vlasák, sp. nov. and F. krugiodendri Y.C. Dai, X.H. Ji & Vlasák, sp. nov. The former is characte...

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Main Authors: Xiao-Hong Ji, Yu-Cheng Dai, Josef Vlasák
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2017-05-01
Series:MycoKeys
Online Access:http://mycokeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=12380
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author Xiao-Hong Ji
Yu-Cheng Dai
Josef Vlasák
author_facet Xiao-Hong Ji
Yu-Cheng Dai
Josef Vlasák
author_sort Xiao-Hong Ji
collection DOAJ
description Two new species of Fulvifomes are described from samples collected in America based on morphological characteristic and molecular evidence: F. centroamericanus Y.C. Dai, X.H. Ji & Vlasák, sp. nov. and F. krugiodendri Y.C. Dai, X.H. Ji & Vlasák, sp. nov. The former is characterized by perennial and sessile basidiocarps, a concentrically sulcate and cracked pileal surface, a homogeneous context, small pores (7–9 per mm), a dimitic hyphal system, subglobose, yellowish and thick-walled basidiospores 4.3–5 × 4–4.5 μm. Macroscopically it resembles F. merrillii, which differs in having larger basidiospores (5–6 × 4–5 μm). F. centroamericanus is similar to F. robiniae in sharing applanate basidiocarps and subglobose, yellowish and thick-walled basidiospores 3.9–4.5 × 3.7–4.2 μm, whereas F. robiniae has larger basidiospores (5–6 × 4.5–5 μm). In nuclear large subunit rDNA (nLSU) and internal transcribed spacer (ITS) based phylogenies, the two new species formed two distinct lineages in the Fulvifomes clade.
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spelling doaj.art-5ff87fb5b8704723a237e6cb763051902022-12-22T02:49:56ZengPensoft PublishersMycoKeys1314-40571314-40492017-05-012211310.3897/mycokeys.22.1238012380Two new species of Fulvifomes (Hymenochaetales, Basidiomycota) from AmericaXiao-Hong Ji0Yu-Cheng Dai1Josef Vlasák2Beijing Forestry UniversityBeijing Forestry UniversityAcademy of Sciences of the Czech RepublicTwo new species of Fulvifomes are described from samples collected in America based on morphological characteristic and molecular evidence: F. centroamericanus Y.C. Dai, X.H. Ji & Vlasák, sp. nov. and F. krugiodendri Y.C. Dai, X.H. Ji & Vlasák, sp. nov. The former is characterized by perennial and sessile basidiocarps, a concentrically sulcate and cracked pileal surface, a homogeneous context, small pores (7–9 per mm), a dimitic hyphal system, subglobose, yellowish and thick-walled basidiospores 4.3–5 × 4–4.5 μm. Macroscopically it resembles F. merrillii, which differs in having larger basidiospores (5–6 × 4–5 μm). F. centroamericanus is similar to F. robiniae in sharing applanate basidiocarps and subglobose, yellowish and thick-walled basidiospores 3.9–4.5 × 3.7–4.2 μm, whereas F. robiniae has larger basidiospores (5–6 × 4.5–5 μm). In nuclear large subunit rDNA (nLSU) and internal transcribed spacer (ITS) based phylogenies, the two new species formed two distinct lineages in the Fulvifomes clade.http://mycokeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=12380
spellingShingle Xiao-Hong Ji
Yu-Cheng Dai
Josef Vlasák
Two new species of Fulvifomes (Hymenochaetales, Basidiomycota) from America
MycoKeys
title Two new species of Fulvifomes (Hymenochaetales, Basidiomycota) from America
title_full Two new species of Fulvifomes (Hymenochaetales, Basidiomycota) from America
title_fullStr Two new species of Fulvifomes (Hymenochaetales, Basidiomycota) from America
title_full_unstemmed Two new species of Fulvifomes (Hymenochaetales, Basidiomycota) from America
title_short Two new species of Fulvifomes (Hymenochaetales, Basidiomycota) from America
title_sort two new species of fulvifomes hymenochaetales basidiomycota from america
url http://mycokeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=12380
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaohongji twonewspeciesoffulvifomeshymenochaetalesbasidiomycotafromamerica
AT yuchengdai twonewspeciesoffulvifomeshymenochaetalesbasidiomycotafromamerica
AT josefvlasak twonewspeciesoffulvifomeshymenochaetalesbasidiomycotafromamerica