Development of Energy Storage Systems for Power Network Reliability: A Review

Electricity plays a crucial role in the well-being of humans and is a determining factor of the economic development of a country. Electricity issues have encouraged researchers to focus on improving power availability and quality along with reliability. This pursuit has increasingly raised the inte...

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Main Authors: Farihan Mohamad, Jiashen Teh, Ching-Ming Lai, Liang-Rui Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-08-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/9/2278
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author Farihan Mohamad
Jiashen Teh
Ching-Ming Lai
Liang-Rui Chen
author_facet Farihan Mohamad
Jiashen Teh
Ching-Ming Lai
Liang-Rui Chen
author_sort Farihan Mohamad
collection DOAJ
description Electricity plays a crucial role in the well-being of humans and is a determining factor of the economic development of a country. Electricity issues have encouraged researchers to focus on improving power availability and quality along with reliability. This pursuit has increasingly raised the intention to integrate renewable energy (RE) into power systems to curb the problem of energy deficiency. However, intermittency in the sources of RE supply coupled with fluctuating changes in demand with respect to time has induced high risk in maintaining system reliability in terms of providing adequate supply to consumers. Whilst an energy storage system (ESS) is not another source of electricity, it is proven to be effective and viable in solving the aforementioned issues. Thus, this paper comprehensively reviews the development of ESS technologies and discusses the benefits and real-life applications of these technologies. The concept of reliability in power systems is also explored to provide an improved understanding of this study. Lastly, notable studies that have addressed the reliability impact of ESSs on power systems are discussed. This review paper therefore is expected to provide a critical analysis of ESS developments, as well as recognize their research gaps in terms of reliability studies in modern RE-integrated power networks.
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spelling doaj.art-5ffab30291344b1bbc284e2aae3edf872022-12-22T02:55:19ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732018-08-01119227810.3390/en11092278en11092278Development of Energy Storage Systems for Power Network Reliability: A ReviewFarihan Mohamad0Jiashen Teh1Ching-Ming Lai2Liang-Rui Chen3School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), Nibong Tebal 14300, MalaysiaSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), Nibong Tebal 14300, MalaysiaDepartment of Vehicle Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, 1, Sec. 3, Chung-Hsiao E. Road, Taipei 106, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Changhua University of Education, No. 1, Jinde Rd., Changhua City 50007, TaiwanElectricity plays a crucial role in the well-being of humans and is a determining factor of the economic development of a country. Electricity issues have encouraged researchers to focus on improving power availability and quality along with reliability. This pursuit has increasingly raised the intention to integrate renewable energy (RE) into power systems to curb the problem of energy deficiency. However, intermittency in the sources of RE supply coupled with fluctuating changes in demand with respect to time has induced high risk in maintaining system reliability in terms of providing adequate supply to consumers. Whilst an energy storage system (ESS) is not another source of electricity, it is proven to be effective and viable in solving the aforementioned issues. Thus, this paper comprehensively reviews the development of ESS technologies and discusses the benefits and real-life applications of these technologies. The concept of reliability in power systems is also explored to provide an improved understanding of this study. Lastly, notable studies that have addressed the reliability impact of ESSs on power systems are discussed. This review paper therefore is expected to provide a critical analysis of ESS developments, as well as recognize their research gaps in terms of reliability studies in modern RE-integrated power networks.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/9/2278energy storage systempower system reliabilityrenewable energysmart grid
spellingShingle Farihan Mohamad
Jiashen Teh
Ching-Ming Lai
Liang-Rui Chen
Development of Energy Storage Systems for Power Network Reliability: A Review
Energies
energy storage system
power system reliability
renewable energy
smart grid
title Development of Energy Storage Systems for Power Network Reliability: A Review
title_full Development of Energy Storage Systems for Power Network Reliability: A Review
title_fullStr Development of Energy Storage Systems for Power Network Reliability: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Development of Energy Storage Systems for Power Network Reliability: A Review
title_short Development of Energy Storage Systems for Power Network Reliability: A Review
title_sort development of energy storage systems for power network reliability a review
topic energy storage system
power system reliability
renewable energy
smart grid
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/9/2278
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