A Diagnosis-Based Clustering and Multipath Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

In wireless sensor networks, it is of great importance for fault diagnosis to ensure the gathering information accuracy and reduce energy additionally consumed by faulty nodes, for the deployment of a large number of sensor nodes in hostile environment. In this paper, we propose an energy-efficient...

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Main Authors: Wenjun Liu, Shukui Zhang, Jianxi Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi - SAGE Publishing 2012-09-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/504205
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author Wenjun Liu
Shukui Zhang
Jianxi Fan
author_facet Wenjun Liu
Shukui Zhang
Jianxi Fan
author_sort Wenjun Liu
collection DOAJ
description In wireless sensor networks, it is of great importance for fault diagnosis to ensure the gathering information accuracy and reduce energy additionally consumed by faulty nodes, for the deployment of a large number of sensor nodes in hostile environment. In this paper, we propose an energy-efficient data collection protocol which consists of clustering and multipath routing. Clustering based on fault diagnosis eliminates the possibility of cluster heads (CHs) acting by faulty nodes which reduce energy consumption and fault information transmission. Multipath routing provided by directed acyclic graph (DAG) increases system fault tolerance. Furthermore, clustering and multihop routing consider residual energy and routing cost, respectively; thus balanced energy consumption is achieved. Performance analysis shows that the message complexity disseminated in clustering and fault diagnosis is acceptable. Simulations demonstrate that the protocol has better energy efficiency compared with other related protocols.
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spelling doaj.art-5ffda7ead82e4af79e6886985d927b372023-09-02T20:42:05ZengHindawi - SAGE PublishingInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772012-09-01810.1155/2012/504205A Diagnosis-Based Clustering and Multipath Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor NetworksWenjun Liu0Shukui Zhang1Jianxi Fan2 School of Computer Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China School of Computer Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, ChinaIn wireless sensor networks, it is of great importance for fault diagnosis to ensure the gathering information accuracy and reduce energy additionally consumed by faulty nodes, for the deployment of a large number of sensor nodes in hostile environment. In this paper, we propose an energy-efficient data collection protocol which consists of clustering and multipath routing. Clustering based on fault diagnosis eliminates the possibility of cluster heads (CHs) acting by faulty nodes which reduce energy consumption and fault information transmission. Multipath routing provided by directed acyclic graph (DAG) increases system fault tolerance. Furthermore, clustering and multihop routing consider residual energy and routing cost, respectively; thus balanced energy consumption is achieved. Performance analysis shows that the message complexity disseminated in clustering and fault diagnosis is acceptable. Simulations demonstrate that the protocol has better energy efficiency compared with other related protocols.https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/504205
spellingShingle Wenjun Liu
Shukui Zhang
Jianxi Fan
A Diagnosis-Based Clustering and Multipath Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title A Diagnosis-Based Clustering and Multipath Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full A Diagnosis-Based Clustering and Multipath Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_fullStr A Diagnosis-Based Clustering and Multipath Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed A Diagnosis-Based Clustering and Multipath Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_short A Diagnosis-Based Clustering and Multipath Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_sort diagnosis based clustering and multipath routing protocol for wireless sensor networks
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/504205
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