Consumer impacts on ecosystem functions in coastal wetlands: The data gap

Abstract Over the last 30 yr, our understanding of the factors that control the structure and function of coastal wetlands has shifted from a narrative that focused on bottom‐up control to one that explicitly includes top‐down factors. However, the emphasis of this transition has been on how consume...

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Main Authors: Alexandria Moore, Emma Fauset, Frederick Asher
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-02-01
Series:Ecosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.3042
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author Alexandria Moore
Emma Fauset
Frederick Asher
author_facet Alexandria Moore
Emma Fauset
Frederick Asher
author_sort Alexandria Moore
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Over the last 30 yr, our understanding of the factors that control the structure and function of coastal wetlands has shifted from a narrative that focused on bottom‐up control to one that explicitly includes top‐down factors. However, the emphasis of this transition has been on how consumers influence wetland vegetation; comparatively, few studies evaluate how consumers influence broader ecosystem properties and functions such as nutrient cycling and decomposition while fewer still investigate how trophic interactions affect these relationships. Here, we review the literature on consumer impacts on coastal wetland ecosystems and highlight areas where additional studies are sorely needed. It is our hope that identifying the current gaps in our knowledge will provide additional impetus for the study of community and ecosystem ecology within these globally important ecosystems.
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spelling doaj.art-5ffe24fed99b496f89f8359d3c74039f2022-12-22T01:58:55ZengWileyEcosphere2150-89252020-02-01112n/an/a10.1002/ecs2.3042Consumer impacts on ecosystem functions in coastal wetlands: The data gapAlexandria Moore0Emma Fauset1Frederick Asher2Center for Biodiversity and Conservation American Museum of Natural History New York New York10024USAScience Research Mentoring Program Department of Education American Museum of Natural History New York New York10024USAScience Research Mentoring Program Department of Education American Museum of Natural History New York New York10024USAAbstract Over the last 30 yr, our understanding of the factors that control the structure and function of coastal wetlands has shifted from a narrative that focused on bottom‐up control to one that explicitly includes top‐down factors. However, the emphasis of this transition has been on how consumers influence wetland vegetation; comparatively, few studies evaluate how consumers influence broader ecosystem properties and functions such as nutrient cycling and decomposition while fewer still investigate how trophic interactions affect these relationships. Here, we review the literature on consumer impacts on coastal wetland ecosystems and highlight areas where additional studies are sorely needed. It is our hope that identifying the current gaps in our knowledge will provide additional impetus for the study of community and ecosystem ecology within these globally important ecosystems.https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.3042coastal wetlandsconsumersecosystem functionstrophic interactions
spellingShingle Alexandria Moore
Emma Fauset
Frederick Asher
Consumer impacts on ecosystem functions in coastal wetlands: The data gap
Ecosphere
coastal wetlands
consumers
ecosystem functions
trophic interactions
title Consumer impacts on ecosystem functions in coastal wetlands: The data gap
title_full Consumer impacts on ecosystem functions in coastal wetlands: The data gap
title_fullStr Consumer impacts on ecosystem functions in coastal wetlands: The data gap
title_full_unstemmed Consumer impacts on ecosystem functions in coastal wetlands: The data gap
title_short Consumer impacts on ecosystem functions in coastal wetlands: The data gap
title_sort consumer impacts on ecosystem functions in coastal wetlands the data gap
topic coastal wetlands
consumers
ecosystem functions
trophic interactions
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.3042
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