Influence of thrombophlebitis on TGF-β1 and its signaling pathway in the vein wall

Extensive extracellular matrix remodeling of the vein wall is involved in varicose veins pathogenesis. Thisprocess is controlled by numerous factors, including peptide growth factors. The aim of the study was to evaluate influenceof thrombophlebitis on TGF-β1 and its signaling pathway in the vein wa...

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Main Authors: Radoslaw Kowalewski, Andrzej Malkowski, Marek Gacko, Krzysztof Sobolewski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Via Medica 2010-04-01
Series:Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.fhc.viamedica.pl/darmowy_pdf.phtml?indeks=128&indeks_art=1282
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author Radoslaw Kowalewski
Andrzej Malkowski
Marek Gacko
Krzysztof Sobolewski
author_facet Radoslaw Kowalewski
Andrzej Malkowski
Marek Gacko
Krzysztof Sobolewski
author_sort Radoslaw Kowalewski
collection DOAJ
description Extensive extracellular matrix remodeling of the vein wall is involved in varicose veins pathogenesis. Thisprocess is controlled by numerous factors, including peptide growth factors. The aim of the study was to evaluate influenceof thrombophlebitis on TGF-β1 and its signaling pathway in the vein wall. TGF-β1 mRNAlevels, growth factor content andits expression were evaluated by RT-PCR, ELISA, and western blot methods, respectively, in the walls of normal veins, varicoseveins and varicose veins complicated by thrombophlebitis. Western blot analysis was used to assess TGF-β receptortype II (TGF-β RII) and p-Smad2/3 protein expression in the investigated material. Unchanged mRNA levels of TGF-β1,decreased TGF-β1 content, as well as decreased expression of latent and active forms of TGF-β1 were found in varicoseveins. Increased expression of TGF-β RII and p-Smad2/3 were found in varicose veins. Thrombophlebitis led to increasedprotein expression of the TGF-β1 active form and p-Smad2/3 in the vein wall compared to varicose veins. TGF-β1 may playa role in the disease pathogenesis because of increased expression and activation of its receptor in the wall of varicose veins.Thrombophlebitis accelerates activation of TGF-β1 and activity of its receptor in the varicose vein wall.
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spelling doaj.art-6004b2967ab449f186a74812c0932ef42022-12-22T00:53:33ZengVia MedicaFolia Histochemica et Cytobiologica0239-85081897-56312010-04-01484542548Influence of thrombophlebitis on TGF-β1 and its signaling pathway in the vein wallRadoslaw KowalewskiAndrzej MalkowskiMarek GackoKrzysztof SobolewskiExtensive extracellular matrix remodeling of the vein wall is involved in varicose veins pathogenesis. Thisprocess is controlled by numerous factors, including peptide growth factors. The aim of the study was to evaluate influenceof thrombophlebitis on TGF-β1 and its signaling pathway in the vein wall. TGF-β1 mRNAlevels, growth factor content andits expression were evaluated by RT-PCR, ELISA, and western blot methods, respectively, in the walls of normal veins, varicoseveins and varicose veins complicated by thrombophlebitis. Western blot analysis was used to assess TGF-β receptortype II (TGF-β RII) and p-Smad2/3 protein expression in the investigated material. Unchanged mRNA levels of TGF-β1,decreased TGF-β1 content, as well as decreased expression of latent and active forms of TGF-β1 were found in varicoseveins. Increased expression of TGF-β RII and p-Smad2/3 were found in varicose veins. Thrombophlebitis led to increasedprotein expression of the TGF-β1 active form and p-Smad2/3 in the vein wall compared to varicose veins. TGF-β1 may playa role in the disease pathogenesis because of increased expression and activation of its receptor in the wall of varicose veins.Thrombophlebitis accelerates activation of TGF-β1 and activity of its receptor in the varicose vein wall.http://www.fhc.viamedica.pl/darmowy_pdf.phtml?indeks=128&indeks_art=1282TGF-β1TGF-β RIIp-Smad2/3varicose veinsthrombophlebitis
spellingShingle Radoslaw Kowalewski
Andrzej Malkowski
Marek Gacko
Krzysztof Sobolewski
Influence of thrombophlebitis on TGF-β1 and its signaling pathway in the vein wall
Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica
TGF-β1
TGF-β RII
p-Smad2/3
varicose veins
thrombophlebitis
title Influence of thrombophlebitis on TGF-β1 and its signaling pathway in the vein wall
title_full Influence of thrombophlebitis on TGF-β1 and its signaling pathway in the vein wall
title_fullStr Influence of thrombophlebitis on TGF-β1 and its signaling pathway in the vein wall
title_full_unstemmed Influence of thrombophlebitis on TGF-β1 and its signaling pathway in the vein wall
title_short Influence of thrombophlebitis on TGF-β1 and its signaling pathway in the vein wall
title_sort influence of thrombophlebitis on tgf β1 and its signaling pathway in the vein wall
topic TGF-β1
TGF-β RII
p-Smad2/3
varicose veins
thrombophlebitis
url http://www.fhc.viamedica.pl/darmowy_pdf.phtml?indeks=128&indeks_art=1282
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AT marekgacko influenceofthrombophlebitisontgfb1anditssignalingpathwayintheveinwall
AT krzysztofsobolewski influenceofthrombophlebitisontgfb1anditssignalingpathwayintheveinwall