Identification of the propagation mode of a solar wind wave associated with Pc5 pulsations in the magnetosphere

A case study of a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) wave in the solar wind that is strongly correlated with a magnetospheric field line resonance observed by the SuperDARN (Super Dual Auroral Radar Network) radar at Sanae, Antarctica is presented. The data from the ACE (Advanced Composition Explorer) sa...

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Main Authors: A. D. M. Walker, J. A. E. Stephenson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2014-10-01
Series:Annales Geophysicae
Online Access:https://www.ann-geophys.net/32/1217/2014/angeo-32-1217-2014.pdf
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author A. D. M. Walker
J. A. E. Stephenson
author_facet A. D. M. Walker
J. A. E. Stephenson
author_sort A. D. M. Walker
collection DOAJ
description A case study of a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) wave in the solar wind that is strongly correlated with a magnetospheric field line resonance observed by the SuperDARN (Super Dual Auroral Radar Network) radar at Sanae, Antarctica is presented. The data from the ACE (Advanced Composition Explorer) satellite at the solar libration point are analysed. The data time series are bandpass filtered at the pulsation frequency and the analytic signal deduced. From these data the partition of energy between the field components is computed. It is shown that energy is equally partitioned between the kinetic energy and transverse magnetic potential energy densities. The energy flux vector is closely aligned with the background magnetic field. The transverse magnetic and velocity components are in antiphase. This is the first identification of the triggering wave as a transverse Alfvén wave which originates upstream from the space craft and is propagated to the magnetosphere to trigger the pulsation.
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spelling doaj.art-60088618a8fc4a1193d8fa37d79f4be12022-12-22T02:02:45ZengCopernicus PublicationsAnnales Geophysicae0992-76891432-05762014-10-01321217122110.5194/angeo-32-1217-2014Identification of the propagation mode of a solar wind wave associated with Pc5 pulsations in the magnetosphereA. D. M. Walker0J. A. E. Stephenson1School of Chemistry and Physics, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South AfricaSchool of Chemistry and Physics, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South AfricaA case study of a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) wave in the solar wind that is strongly correlated with a magnetospheric field line resonance observed by the SuperDARN (Super Dual Auroral Radar Network) radar at Sanae, Antarctica is presented. The data from the ACE (Advanced Composition Explorer) satellite at the solar libration point are analysed. The data time series are bandpass filtered at the pulsation frequency and the analytic signal deduced. From these data the partition of energy between the field components is computed. It is shown that energy is equally partitioned between the kinetic energy and transverse magnetic potential energy densities. The energy flux vector is closely aligned with the background magnetic field. The transverse magnetic and velocity components are in antiphase. This is the first identification of the triggering wave as a transverse Alfvén wave which originates upstream from the space craft and is propagated to the magnetosphere to trigger the pulsation.https://www.ann-geophys.net/32/1217/2014/angeo-32-1217-2014.pdf
spellingShingle A. D. M. Walker
J. A. E. Stephenson
Identification of the propagation mode of a solar wind wave associated with Pc5 pulsations in the magnetosphere
Annales Geophysicae
title Identification of the propagation mode of a solar wind wave associated with Pc5 pulsations in the magnetosphere
title_full Identification of the propagation mode of a solar wind wave associated with Pc5 pulsations in the magnetosphere
title_fullStr Identification of the propagation mode of a solar wind wave associated with Pc5 pulsations in the magnetosphere
title_full_unstemmed Identification of the propagation mode of a solar wind wave associated with Pc5 pulsations in the magnetosphere
title_short Identification of the propagation mode of a solar wind wave associated with Pc5 pulsations in the magnetosphere
title_sort identification of the propagation mode of a solar wind wave associated with pc5 pulsations in the magnetosphere
url https://www.ann-geophys.net/32/1217/2014/angeo-32-1217-2014.pdf
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