Accelerated Sampling Research Under Task Optimized Strategy for Multistate Systems

The complex multi-state systems joint operation simulation and two task strategies are explored. For Monte Carlo sampling, based on the indirect sampling method, the principle of accelerated sampling methods (ASM), including forced transition (FT) and fault biasing (FB), is studied. It is found that...

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Main Authors: Zihao Xiong, Zongren Xie, Yifan Xu, Jianwei Lv
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9780402/
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author Zihao Xiong
Zongren Xie
Yifan Xu
Jianwei Lv
author_facet Zihao Xiong
Zongren Xie
Yifan Xu
Jianwei Lv
author_sort Zihao Xiong
collection DOAJ
description The complex multi-state systems joint operation simulation and two task strategies are explored. For Monte Carlo sampling, based on the indirect sampling method, the principle of accelerated sampling methods (ASM), including forced transition (FT) and fault biasing (FB), is studied. It is found that the direct adoption of the current FT and FB will result in systematic bias for the calculation of task success metrics. For the bias, a state-transition chain truncation rule (SCTR) is proposed. In case study, after the simulation of various parameter combinations, it is found that when the sailing time is relatively smaller than the equipment reliability, which means a small probability event for the sampling of equipment faults, the ASM based on indirect sampling is applicable. Otherwise, the conventional sampling method should be used. The proposed state-transition chain truncation rule is also verified in case study.
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spelling doaj.art-600984c688174ce2b6b9871fcdc66dad2022-12-22T03:59:26ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-0110855578557010.1109/ACCESS.2022.31776149780402Accelerated Sampling Research Under Task Optimized Strategy for Multistate SystemsZihao Xiong0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0146-2007Zongren Xie1Yifan Xu2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9021-3653Jianwei Lv3Department of Management Engineering and Equipment Economics, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan, ChinaStrategic Assessment and Consulting Center, Academy of Military Sciences, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Management Engineering and Equipment Economics, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Management Engineering and Equipment Economics, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan, ChinaThe complex multi-state systems joint operation simulation and two task strategies are explored. For Monte Carlo sampling, based on the indirect sampling method, the principle of accelerated sampling methods (ASM), including forced transition (FT) and fault biasing (FB), is studied. It is found that the direct adoption of the current FT and FB will result in systematic bias for the calculation of task success metrics. For the bias, a state-transition chain truncation rule (SCTR) is proposed. In case study, after the simulation of various parameter combinations, it is found that when the sailing time is relatively smaller than the equipment reliability, which means a small probability event for the sampling of equipment faults, the ASM based on indirect sampling is applicable. Otherwise, the conventional sampling method should be used. The proposed state-transition chain truncation rule is also verified in case study.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9780402/Multi-state systemssailing strategiesMonte Carlo simulationASMSCTRapplication rules
spellingShingle Zihao Xiong
Zongren Xie
Yifan Xu
Jianwei Lv
Accelerated Sampling Research Under Task Optimized Strategy for Multistate Systems
IEEE Access
Multi-state systems
sailing strategies
Monte Carlo simulation
ASM
SCTR
application rules
title Accelerated Sampling Research Under Task Optimized Strategy for Multistate Systems
title_full Accelerated Sampling Research Under Task Optimized Strategy for Multistate Systems
title_fullStr Accelerated Sampling Research Under Task Optimized Strategy for Multistate Systems
title_full_unstemmed Accelerated Sampling Research Under Task Optimized Strategy for Multistate Systems
title_short Accelerated Sampling Research Under Task Optimized Strategy for Multistate Systems
title_sort accelerated sampling research under task optimized strategy for multistate systems
topic Multi-state systems
sailing strategies
Monte Carlo simulation
ASM
SCTR
application rules
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9780402/
work_keys_str_mv AT zihaoxiong acceleratedsamplingresearchundertaskoptimizedstrategyformultistatesystems
AT zongrenxie acceleratedsamplingresearchundertaskoptimizedstrategyformultistatesystems
AT yifanxu acceleratedsamplingresearchundertaskoptimizedstrategyformultistatesystems
AT jianweilv acceleratedsamplingresearchundertaskoptimizedstrategyformultistatesystems