Yield capacity of six superior pitaya genotypes under edaphoclimatic conditions of the Federal District
Abstract The Embrapa Cerrados pitaya breeding program developed five superior genotypes of different species. The objective of this work was to evaluate the yield capacity of these five pitaya genotypes under the edaphoclimatic conditions of the Federal District. The experiment was carried out at t...
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Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura
2023-03-01
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Series: | Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452023000100801&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Hellen Christine Prochno Sibut Fábio Gelape Faleiro Jamile da Silva Oliveira Adriana Lopes da Luz Davino Caliman Neto Nilton Tadeu Vilela Junqueira |
author_facet | Hellen Christine Prochno Sibut Fábio Gelape Faleiro Jamile da Silva Oliveira Adriana Lopes da Luz Davino Caliman Neto Nilton Tadeu Vilela Junqueira |
author_sort | Hellen Christine Prochno Sibut |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The Embrapa Cerrados pitaya breeding program developed five superior genotypes of different species. The objective of this work was to evaluate the yield capacity of these five pitaya genotypes under the edaphoclimatic conditions of the Federal District. The experiment was carried out at the Embrapa Cerrados in Planaltina, DF. The five selected pitaya genotypes were evaluated, as well as a parent genotype used in the breeding program. Length (CF), diameter (DF) and mass (MF) of all fruits were evaluated, as well as the length/diameter ratio (CF.DF-1), number of fruits per plant (NF.PL-1), production per plant (kg.PL-1) and estimated productivity (t.ha-1). BRS Luz do Cerrado and BRS Lua do Cerrado presented larger and heavier fruits, while BRS Minipitaya do Cerrado presented the smallest fruits. CPAC Roxa and BRS Granada do Cerrado presented more rounded fruits. BRS Granada do Cerrado had the highest yield capacity in the two evaluated crops. The results obtained prove the importance of genetic breeding and the selection of superior genotypes more adapted to the region of cultivation, in order to guarantee greater profitability and products of better quality to rural producers and consumers. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-60127cde09e54faf9513bde2a4b39967 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1806-9967 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T00:39:32Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura |
spelling | doaj.art-60127cde09e54faf9513bde2a4b399672023-03-14T07:32:26ZengSociedade Brasileira de FruticulturaRevista Brasileira de Fruticultura1806-99672023-03-014510.1590/0100-29452023025Yield capacity of six superior pitaya genotypes under edaphoclimatic conditions of the Federal DistrictHellen Christine Prochno Sibuthttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2316-4473Fábio Gelape Faleirohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8901-6428Jamile da Silva Oliveirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9334-7932Adriana Lopes da Luzhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1034-0693Davino Caliman Netohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8137-0374Nilton Tadeu Vilela Junqueirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9814-7104Abstract The Embrapa Cerrados pitaya breeding program developed five superior genotypes of different species. The objective of this work was to evaluate the yield capacity of these five pitaya genotypes under the edaphoclimatic conditions of the Federal District. The experiment was carried out at the Embrapa Cerrados in Planaltina, DF. The five selected pitaya genotypes were evaluated, as well as a parent genotype used in the breeding program. Length (CF), diameter (DF) and mass (MF) of all fruits were evaluated, as well as the length/diameter ratio (CF.DF-1), number of fruits per plant (NF.PL-1), production per plant (kg.PL-1) and estimated productivity (t.ha-1). BRS Luz do Cerrado and BRS Lua do Cerrado presented larger and heavier fruits, while BRS Minipitaya do Cerrado presented the smallest fruits. CPAC Roxa and BRS Granada do Cerrado presented more rounded fruits. BRS Granada do Cerrado had the highest yield capacity in the two evaluated crops. The results obtained prove the importance of genetic breeding and the selection of superior genotypes more adapted to the region of cultivation, in order to guarantee greater profitability and products of better quality to rural producers and consumers.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452023000100801&lng=en&tlng=enSelenicereus spp.Hylocereus spp.Cactaceaefruit qualityyield |
spellingShingle | Hellen Christine Prochno Sibut Fábio Gelape Faleiro Jamile da Silva Oliveira Adriana Lopes da Luz Davino Caliman Neto Nilton Tadeu Vilela Junqueira Yield capacity of six superior pitaya genotypes under edaphoclimatic conditions of the Federal District Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura Selenicereus spp. Hylocereus spp. Cactaceae fruit quality yield |
title | Yield capacity of six superior pitaya genotypes under edaphoclimatic conditions of the Federal District |
title_full | Yield capacity of six superior pitaya genotypes under edaphoclimatic conditions of the Federal District |
title_fullStr | Yield capacity of six superior pitaya genotypes under edaphoclimatic conditions of the Federal District |
title_full_unstemmed | Yield capacity of six superior pitaya genotypes under edaphoclimatic conditions of the Federal District |
title_short | Yield capacity of six superior pitaya genotypes under edaphoclimatic conditions of the Federal District |
title_sort | yield capacity of six superior pitaya genotypes under edaphoclimatic conditions of the federal district |
topic | Selenicereus spp. Hylocereus spp. Cactaceae fruit quality yield |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452023000100801&lng=en&tlng=en |
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