Botrytis cinerea type II inhibitor of apoptosis BcBIR1 enhances the biocontrol capacity of Coniothyrium minitans

Abstract Apoptosis‐like programmed cell death is associated with fungal development, ageing, pathogenicity and stress responses. Here, to explore the potential of Botrytis cinerea type II inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) BcBIR1 in elevating the biocontrol efficacy of Coniothyrium minitans, the BcBIR1 ge...

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Main Authors: Jianing Wu, Ruolong Xin, Yachan Jiang, Huanan Jin, Hao Liu, Hongxiang Zhang, Daohong Jiang, Yanping Fu, Jiatao Xie, Jiasen Cheng, Yang Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-02-01
Series:Microbial Biotechnology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/1751-7915.14402
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author Jianing Wu
Ruolong Xin
Yachan Jiang
Huanan Jin
Hao Liu
Hongxiang Zhang
Daohong Jiang
Yanping Fu
Jiatao Xie
Jiasen Cheng
Yang Lin
author_facet Jianing Wu
Ruolong Xin
Yachan Jiang
Huanan Jin
Hao Liu
Hongxiang Zhang
Daohong Jiang
Yanping Fu
Jiatao Xie
Jiasen Cheng
Yang Lin
author_sort Jianing Wu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Apoptosis‐like programmed cell death is associated with fungal development, ageing, pathogenicity and stress responses. Here, to explore the potential of Botrytis cinerea type II inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) BcBIR1 in elevating the biocontrol efficacy of Coniothyrium minitans, the BcBIR1 gene was heterologously expressed in C. minitans. Results indicated that the strains expressing BcBIR1 had higher rates of conidiation, mycelial growth and biomass growth than the wild‐type strain. Moreover, BcBIR1 was found to inhibit apoptosis, indicating its role as an IAP in C. minitans. Under various abiotic stresses, the growth rates of BcBIR1‐expressing strains were significantly higher than that of the wild‐type strain. Moreover, the conidial survival rate of the BcBIR1‐expressing strains treated with ultraviolet irradiation was enhanced. In antifungal activity assay, the culture filtrates of BcBIR1‐expressing strains displayed a stronger inhibitory effect on B. cinerea and Sclerotinia sclerotiorum than the wild‐type strain. The study also found that BcBIR1 expression increased the mycoparasitism against the sclerotia, but not the hyphae of S. sclerotiorum. Taken together, these results suggest that BcBIR1 enhances vegetative growth, conidiation, anti‐apoptosis activity, abiotic stress resistance, antifungal activity and mycoparasitism in C. minitans. As an IAP, BcBIR1 may improve the control capacity of C. minitans against S. sclerotiorum.
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spelling doaj.art-6014290873844627a6c9801cc256969b2024-02-26T12:12:42ZengWileyMicrobial Biotechnology1751-79152024-02-01172n/an/a10.1111/1751-7915.14402Botrytis cinerea type II inhibitor of apoptosis BcBIR1 enhances the biocontrol capacity of Coniothyrium minitansJianing Wu0Ruolong Xin1Yachan Jiang2Huanan Jin3Hao Liu4Hongxiang Zhang5Daohong Jiang6Yanping Fu7Jiatao Xie8Jiasen Cheng9Yang Lin10State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan ChinaThe Provincial Key Lab of Plant Pathology of Hubei Province, College of Plant Science and Technology Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan ChinaThe Provincial Key Lab of Plant Pathology of Hubei Province, College of Plant Science and Technology Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan ChinaKey Laboratory of Elemene Class Anti‐cancer Chinese Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Engineering Laboratory of Development and Application of Traditional Chinese Medicine from Zhejiang Province, Holistic Integrative Pharmacy Institute, Health Science Center Hangzhou Normal University Hangzhou Zhejiang ChinaState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan ChinaState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan ChinaState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan ChinaThe Provincial Key Lab of Plant Pathology of Hubei Province, College of Plant Science and Technology Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan ChinaState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan ChinaState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan ChinaThe Provincial Key Lab of Plant Pathology of Hubei Province, College of Plant Science and Technology Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan ChinaAbstract Apoptosis‐like programmed cell death is associated with fungal development, ageing, pathogenicity and stress responses. Here, to explore the potential of Botrytis cinerea type II inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) BcBIR1 in elevating the biocontrol efficacy of Coniothyrium minitans, the BcBIR1 gene was heterologously expressed in C. minitans. Results indicated that the strains expressing BcBIR1 had higher rates of conidiation, mycelial growth and biomass growth than the wild‐type strain. Moreover, BcBIR1 was found to inhibit apoptosis, indicating its role as an IAP in C. minitans. Under various abiotic stresses, the growth rates of BcBIR1‐expressing strains were significantly higher than that of the wild‐type strain. Moreover, the conidial survival rate of the BcBIR1‐expressing strains treated with ultraviolet irradiation was enhanced. In antifungal activity assay, the culture filtrates of BcBIR1‐expressing strains displayed a stronger inhibitory effect on B. cinerea and Sclerotinia sclerotiorum than the wild‐type strain. The study also found that BcBIR1 expression increased the mycoparasitism against the sclerotia, but not the hyphae of S. sclerotiorum. Taken together, these results suggest that BcBIR1 enhances vegetative growth, conidiation, anti‐apoptosis activity, abiotic stress resistance, antifungal activity and mycoparasitism in C. minitans. As an IAP, BcBIR1 may improve the control capacity of C. minitans against S. sclerotiorum.https://doi.org/10.1111/1751-7915.14402
spellingShingle Jianing Wu
Ruolong Xin
Yachan Jiang
Huanan Jin
Hao Liu
Hongxiang Zhang
Daohong Jiang
Yanping Fu
Jiatao Xie
Jiasen Cheng
Yang Lin
Botrytis cinerea type II inhibitor of apoptosis BcBIR1 enhances the biocontrol capacity of Coniothyrium minitans
Microbial Biotechnology
title Botrytis cinerea type II inhibitor of apoptosis BcBIR1 enhances the biocontrol capacity of Coniothyrium minitans
title_full Botrytis cinerea type II inhibitor of apoptosis BcBIR1 enhances the biocontrol capacity of Coniothyrium minitans
title_fullStr Botrytis cinerea type II inhibitor of apoptosis BcBIR1 enhances the biocontrol capacity of Coniothyrium minitans
title_full_unstemmed Botrytis cinerea type II inhibitor of apoptosis BcBIR1 enhances the biocontrol capacity of Coniothyrium minitans
title_short Botrytis cinerea type II inhibitor of apoptosis BcBIR1 enhances the biocontrol capacity of Coniothyrium minitans
title_sort botrytis cinerea type ii inhibitor of apoptosis bcbir1 enhances the biocontrol capacity of coniothyrium minitans
url https://doi.org/10.1111/1751-7915.14402
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