Handgrip strength as an indicator for death events in China: A longitudinal cohort study

Studies have shown the indicative role of handgrip strength in health. However, there is limited evidence revealing its potential effect on death events among middle-aged and older adults in China. We aimed to prospectively evaluate if lower handgrip strength is associated with the event of death. A...

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Main Authors: Kaihong Xie, Zhaojun Lu, Xiao Han, Meijia Huang, Junping Wang, Shou Kou, Weihao Wang, Sufang Zhuang, Weijun Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9560503/?tool=EBI
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author Kaihong Xie
Zhaojun Lu
Xiao Han
Meijia Huang
Junping Wang
Shou Kou
Weihao Wang
Sufang Zhuang
Weijun Zheng
author_facet Kaihong Xie
Zhaojun Lu
Xiao Han
Meijia Huang
Junping Wang
Shou Kou
Weihao Wang
Sufang Zhuang
Weijun Zheng
author_sort Kaihong Xie
collection DOAJ
description Studies have shown the indicative role of handgrip strength in health. However, there is limited evidence revealing its potential effect on death events among middle-aged and older adults in China. We aimed to prospectively evaluate if lower handgrip strength is associated with the event of death. Among 17,167 middle-aged and older adults between age 45 to 96, handgrip strength was collected by a handheld dynamometer in a Chinese longitudinal study of aging trend (CHARLS) 2011–2018. Using Cox proportional hazard models with exposures, we assessed the association between handgrip strength and death events. Elevated handgrip strength values were independently associated with the decreased death risk. These results illustrate that lower handgrip strength is an independent indicator of death risks among middle-aged and older Chinese, which highlights the significance of related intercessions. The median values of five levels of handgrip strength in the entire cohort were 16.5,23,28,33,42kg at baseline. A linear association existed between the handgrip strength values and the risk of all-cause death within 34.2kg. Handgrip strength can serve as an independent indicator for death risks.
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spelling doaj.art-6017a48a96c541a591c27c56d397f7792022-12-22T03:32:29ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-011710Handgrip strength as an indicator for death events in China: A longitudinal cohort studyKaihong XieZhaojun LuXiao HanMeijia HuangJunping WangShou KouWeihao WangSufang ZhuangWeijun ZhengStudies have shown the indicative role of handgrip strength in health. However, there is limited evidence revealing its potential effect on death events among middle-aged and older adults in China. We aimed to prospectively evaluate if lower handgrip strength is associated with the event of death. Among 17,167 middle-aged and older adults between age 45 to 96, handgrip strength was collected by a handheld dynamometer in a Chinese longitudinal study of aging trend (CHARLS) 2011–2018. Using Cox proportional hazard models with exposures, we assessed the association between handgrip strength and death events. Elevated handgrip strength values were independently associated with the decreased death risk. These results illustrate that lower handgrip strength is an independent indicator of death risks among middle-aged and older Chinese, which highlights the significance of related intercessions. The median values of five levels of handgrip strength in the entire cohort were 16.5,23,28,33,42kg at baseline. A linear association existed between the handgrip strength values and the risk of all-cause death within 34.2kg. Handgrip strength can serve as an independent indicator for death risks.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9560503/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Kaihong Xie
Zhaojun Lu
Xiao Han
Meijia Huang
Junping Wang
Shou Kou
Weihao Wang
Sufang Zhuang
Weijun Zheng
Handgrip strength as an indicator for death events in China: A longitudinal cohort study
PLoS ONE
title Handgrip strength as an indicator for death events in China: A longitudinal cohort study
title_full Handgrip strength as an indicator for death events in China: A longitudinal cohort study
title_fullStr Handgrip strength as an indicator for death events in China: A longitudinal cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Handgrip strength as an indicator for death events in China: A longitudinal cohort study
title_short Handgrip strength as an indicator for death events in China: A longitudinal cohort study
title_sort handgrip strength as an indicator for death events in china a longitudinal cohort study
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9560503/?tool=EBI
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