Sclerosing angiomatoid nodular transformation of the spleen masquerading as a sarcoma metastasis

We report a case of sclerosing angiomatoid nodular transformation (SANT) of the spleen presenting as an incidental splenic mass in a patient with a history of retroperitoneal spindle cell sarcoma. Imaging studies and preoperative fine needle biopsy failed to differentiate this lesion from other vasc...

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Main Authors: Lalitha M Sitaraman, John G Linn, Kristina A Matkowskyj, Jeffrey D Wayne
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2010-09-01
Series:Rare Tumors
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4081/rt.2010.e46
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author Lalitha M Sitaraman
John G Linn
Kristina A Matkowskyj
Jeffrey D Wayne
author_facet Lalitha M Sitaraman
John G Linn
Kristina A Matkowskyj
Jeffrey D Wayne
author_sort Lalitha M Sitaraman
collection DOAJ
description We report a case of sclerosing angiomatoid nodular transformation (SANT) of the spleen presenting as an incidental splenic mass in a patient with a history of retroperitoneal spindle cell sarcoma. Imaging studies and preoperative fine needle biopsy failed to differentiate this lesion from other vascular splenic lesions or a metastatic focus of a prior sarcoma. The patient was treated with splenectomy, which has proved both diagnostic and therapeutic in this and other cases of SANT. Although histology can lead to the diagnosis of vascular tumor, immunohistochemistry is the only way to confirm the diagnosis of SANT. The etiology of SANT is unknown. SANT of the spleen is a benign lesion that does not recur after splenectomy.
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spelling doaj.art-60193c8e2ba643468f3e8a464c595f332022-12-22T00:15:45ZengSAGE PublishingRare Tumors2036-36132010-09-01210.4081/rt.2010.e46Sclerosing angiomatoid nodular transformation of the spleen masquerading as a sarcoma metastasisLalitha M Sitaraman0John G Linn1Kristina A Matkowskyj2Jeffrey D Wayne3Feinberg School of Medicine; Northwestern University, Chicago, USADepartment of Surgery; Northwestern University, Chicago, USADepartment of Pathology, Northwestern University, Chicago, USADepartment of Surgery; Northwestern University, Chicago, USAWe report a case of sclerosing angiomatoid nodular transformation (SANT) of the spleen presenting as an incidental splenic mass in a patient with a history of retroperitoneal spindle cell sarcoma. Imaging studies and preoperative fine needle biopsy failed to differentiate this lesion from other vascular splenic lesions or a metastatic focus of a prior sarcoma. The patient was treated with splenectomy, which has proved both diagnostic and therapeutic in this and other cases of SANT. Although histology can lead to the diagnosis of vascular tumor, immunohistochemistry is the only way to confirm the diagnosis of SANT. The etiology of SANT is unknown. SANT of the spleen is a benign lesion that does not recur after splenectomy.https://doi.org/10.4081/rt.2010.e46
spellingShingle Lalitha M Sitaraman
John G Linn
Kristina A Matkowskyj
Jeffrey D Wayne
Sclerosing angiomatoid nodular transformation of the spleen masquerading as a sarcoma metastasis
Rare Tumors
title Sclerosing angiomatoid nodular transformation of the spleen masquerading as a sarcoma metastasis
title_full Sclerosing angiomatoid nodular transformation of the spleen masquerading as a sarcoma metastasis
title_fullStr Sclerosing angiomatoid nodular transformation of the spleen masquerading as a sarcoma metastasis
title_full_unstemmed Sclerosing angiomatoid nodular transformation of the spleen masquerading as a sarcoma metastasis
title_short Sclerosing angiomatoid nodular transformation of the spleen masquerading as a sarcoma metastasis
title_sort sclerosing angiomatoid nodular transformation of the spleen masquerading as a sarcoma metastasis
url https://doi.org/10.4081/rt.2010.e46
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