Prevalence and determinants of repeat induced abortion in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Introduction: Repeat-induced abortion is the termination of pregnancy for more than one time using drugs or surgical intervention before the fetus reaches the age of viability. This study aimed to estimate the pooled prevalence of repeat-induced abortion and its determinants among women in Ethiopia....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kenbon Seyoum, Sheleme Mengistu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023074856
_version_ 1797646584647778304
author Kenbon Seyoum
Sheleme Mengistu
author_facet Kenbon Seyoum
Sheleme Mengistu
author_sort Kenbon Seyoum
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Repeat-induced abortion is the termination of pregnancy for more than one time using drugs or surgical intervention before the fetus reaches the age of viability. This study aimed to estimate the pooled prevalence of repeat-induced abortion and its determinants among women in Ethiopia. Materials and methods: PubMed, HINARI and Google Scholar were systematically searched for eligible studies. A random effect model was used to estimate the pooled prevalence. The Cochrane Q-statistics and I2 tests were used to assess heterogeneity between included studies. Results: The estimated pooled prevalence of repeat-induced abortion was 30.89% (95% CI: 28.88–32.91). Alcohol consumption (POR = 3.60, 95%CI: 2.26–5.74), assuming the procedure painless (POR = 2.79, 95%CI: 1.77–4.39), no fertility awareness (POR = 3.45, 95% CI: 1.05–11.36), and women with multiple sexual partners (POR = 4.31, 95% CI: 3.36–5.53) were significantly associated with repeat-induced abortion. Conclusion: The study revealed that about one in ten women who had a history of abortion experienced repeat-induced abortion. Alcohol consumption, no fertility awareness, assuming the procedure is painless, and having multiple sexual partners were significantly associated with repeat-induced abortion.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T15:03:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-601cfcda882d4640a5a2757ce265c9f7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2405-8440
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T15:03:48Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Heliyon
spelling doaj.art-601cfcda882d4640a5a2757ce265c9f72023-10-30T06:05:36ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-10-01910e20277Prevalence and determinants of repeat induced abortion in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysisKenbon Seyoum0Sheleme Mengistu1Corresponding author.; Department of Midwifery, Goba General Hospital, School of Health Science, Madda Walabu University, P.O.box: 247, Bale Robe, Goba, EthiopiaDepartment of Midwifery, Goba General Hospital, School of Health Science, Madda Walabu University, P.O.box: 247, Bale Robe, Goba, EthiopiaIntroduction: Repeat-induced abortion is the termination of pregnancy for more than one time using drugs or surgical intervention before the fetus reaches the age of viability. This study aimed to estimate the pooled prevalence of repeat-induced abortion and its determinants among women in Ethiopia. Materials and methods: PubMed, HINARI and Google Scholar were systematically searched for eligible studies. A random effect model was used to estimate the pooled prevalence. The Cochrane Q-statistics and I2 tests were used to assess heterogeneity between included studies. Results: The estimated pooled prevalence of repeat-induced abortion was 30.89% (95% CI: 28.88–32.91). Alcohol consumption (POR = 3.60, 95%CI: 2.26–5.74), assuming the procedure painless (POR = 2.79, 95%CI: 1.77–4.39), no fertility awareness (POR = 3.45, 95% CI: 1.05–11.36), and women with multiple sexual partners (POR = 4.31, 95% CI: 3.36–5.53) were significantly associated with repeat-induced abortion. Conclusion: The study revealed that about one in ten women who had a history of abortion experienced repeat-induced abortion. Alcohol consumption, no fertility awareness, assuming the procedure is painless, and having multiple sexual partners were significantly associated with repeat-induced abortion.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023074856RepeatInduced abortionPrevalenceSystematic-reviewMeta-analysisEthiopia
spellingShingle Kenbon Seyoum
Sheleme Mengistu
Prevalence and determinants of repeat induced abortion in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Heliyon
Repeat
Induced abortion
Prevalence
Systematic-review
Meta-analysis
Ethiopia
title Prevalence and determinants of repeat induced abortion in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Prevalence and determinants of repeat induced abortion in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Prevalence and determinants of repeat induced abortion in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and determinants of repeat induced abortion in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_short Prevalence and determinants of repeat induced abortion in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort prevalence and determinants of repeat induced abortion in ethiopia a systematic review and meta analysis
topic Repeat
Induced abortion
Prevalence
Systematic-review
Meta-analysis
Ethiopia
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023074856
work_keys_str_mv AT kenbonseyoum prevalenceanddeterminantsofrepeatinducedabortioninethiopiaasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT shelememengistu prevalenceanddeterminantsofrepeatinducedabortioninethiopiaasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis