An Equivalent Aggregated Model of Large-Scale Flexible Loads for Load Scheduling

The popularity of smart applications enables the large-scale integration of flexible loads to power systems, which poses a considerable challenge to system scheduling. Focusing on scheduling optimization with large-scale flexible loads, this paper proposes the equivalent aggregated method for flexib...

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Main Authors: Jing Tu, Ming Zhou, Hantao Cui, Fangxing Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8851060/
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author Jing Tu
Ming Zhou
Hantao Cui
Fangxing Li
author_facet Jing Tu
Ming Zhou
Hantao Cui
Fangxing Li
author_sort Jing Tu
collection DOAJ
description The popularity of smart applications enables the large-scale integration of flexible loads to power systems, which poses a considerable challenge to system scheduling. Focusing on scheduling optimization with large-scale flexible loads, this paper proposes the equivalent aggregated method for flexible loads, which converts a large number of flexible loads into a few equivalent models to participate in system scheduling. In order to establish the equivalent model, flexible loads are grouped based on their parameters such that loads with the same or similar parameters are clustered into the same group. Then, the equivalent model for each group is established, a proof of the equivalence relationship between the original model and the equivalent model is provided, and the upper bound of equivalence deviations is estimated. The whole equivalent aggregated model is expressed as the sum of equivalent models of all groups. Afterwards, a new approach of applying the equivalent aggregated model to system scheduling is proposed. Case studies show that the equivalent aggregated model can effectively schedule large-scale flexible loads to shave the peak and fill the valley, with small equivalent deviations and fast calculation speed. This validates the proposed model and demonstrates its promising applications to large-scale load scheduling.
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spelling doaj.art-601e1eae54144b129fd18efc54e218c12022-12-21T23:21:28ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-01714343114344410.1109/ACCESS.2019.29442338851060An Equivalent Aggregated Model of Large-Scale Flexible Loads for Load SchedulingJing Tu0Ming Zhou1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9226-0496Hantao Cui2Fangxing Li3State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USADepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USAThe popularity of smart applications enables the large-scale integration of flexible loads to power systems, which poses a considerable challenge to system scheduling. Focusing on scheduling optimization with large-scale flexible loads, this paper proposes the equivalent aggregated method for flexible loads, which converts a large number of flexible loads into a few equivalent models to participate in system scheduling. In order to establish the equivalent model, flexible loads are grouped based on their parameters such that loads with the same or similar parameters are clustered into the same group. Then, the equivalent model for each group is established, a proof of the equivalence relationship between the original model and the equivalent model is provided, and the upper bound of equivalence deviations is estimated. The whole equivalent aggregated model is expressed as the sum of equivalent models of all groups. Afterwards, a new approach of applying the equivalent aggregated model to system scheduling is proposed. Case studies show that the equivalent aggregated model can effectively schedule large-scale flexible loads to shave the peak and fill the valley, with small equivalent deviations and fast calculation speed. This validates the proposed model and demonstrates its promising applications to large-scale load scheduling.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8851060/Load modelingoptimal schedulingload managementsmart grids
spellingShingle Jing Tu
Ming Zhou
Hantao Cui
Fangxing Li
An Equivalent Aggregated Model of Large-Scale Flexible Loads for Load Scheduling
IEEE Access
Load modeling
optimal scheduling
load management
smart grids
title An Equivalent Aggregated Model of Large-Scale Flexible Loads for Load Scheduling
title_full An Equivalent Aggregated Model of Large-Scale Flexible Loads for Load Scheduling
title_fullStr An Equivalent Aggregated Model of Large-Scale Flexible Loads for Load Scheduling
title_full_unstemmed An Equivalent Aggregated Model of Large-Scale Flexible Loads for Load Scheduling
title_short An Equivalent Aggregated Model of Large-Scale Flexible Loads for Load Scheduling
title_sort equivalent aggregated model of large scale flexible loads for load scheduling
topic Load modeling
optimal scheduling
load management
smart grids
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8851060/
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