The complexities of human procedural nursing research ethical approval processes in Indonesia

Introduction: Research requires high quality ethical practices. However, research approvals vary between developed and developing countries resulting in additional challenges for researchers wishing to participate in collaborative research projects. The aim of this paper is to describe and discuss t...

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Main Authors: Wendy Abigail, Yulia Yulia, Juliana Christina, Retnayu Pradanie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2023-09-01
Series:Jurnal Ners
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JNERS/article/view/44463
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author Wendy Abigail
Yulia Yulia
Juliana Christina
Retnayu Pradanie
author_facet Wendy Abigail
Yulia Yulia
Juliana Christina
Retnayu Pradanie
author_sort Wendy Abigail
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Research requires high quality ethical practices. However, research approvals vary between developed and developing countries resulting in additional challenges for researchers wishing to participate in collaborative research projects. The aim of this paper is to describe and discuss three nursing research ethics application processes in different locations in Indonesia that had an Australian university overseeing them.  Methods: Three nurse researchers provide a reflective account of the ethics application processes of their qualitative research projects conducted between 2014 and 2021. A collective case-study methodology using descriptive analysis was applied where the information was collated and compared for similarities, differences and challenges. Results: Ethics and site approvals varied at each Indonesian site. The ethical and approval application processes were time-consuming at all levels. which delayed the start of all the projects, which varied from between one to six months. As a result, all three projects experienced delayed completion. Conclusions: Ethical approval is required for medical research prior to any data collection. Approval processes need to be consistent so that delays in the application processes are avoided. Any delays in approval to conduct research has implications for research projects. It is essential that timeframe factors need to be considered when applying for grant funding, gatekeepers are identified early, and payments are identified and planned for. It is recommended that, to improve consistency with ethical application processes, streamlining of applications and approvals in Indonesia needs to be reviewed, particularly since the introduction of the WHO March 2022 Standard Operating Procedures.
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spelling doaj.art-60247a0df79641208dd1e943972d46f22024-03-25T04:07:55ZengUniversitas AirlanggaJurnal Ners1858-35982502-57912023-09-0118324325110.20473/jn.v18i3.4446342545The complexities of human procedural nursing research ethical approval processes in IndonesiaWendy Abigail0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8487-5829Yulia Yulia1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0555-0381Juliana Christina2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1203-2934Retnayu Pradanie3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0100-8680(Scopus ID: 24467540600; h-index: 3); School of Nursing and Midwifery, Flinders UniversityUniversity of Indonesia, Nursing Faculty Depok-West Java IndonesiaUniversitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Flinders University, Adelaide AustraliaUniversitas AirlanggaIntroduction: Research requires high quality ethical practices. However, research approvals vary between developed and developing countries resulting in additional challenges for researchers wishing to participate in collaborative research projects. The aim of this paper is to describe and discuss three nursing research ethics application processes in different locations in Indonesia that had an Australian university overseeing them.  Methods: Three nurse researchers provide a reflective account of the ethics application processes of their qualitative research projects conducted between 2014 and 2021. A collective case-study methodology using descriptive analysis was applied where the information was collated and compared for similarities, differences and challenges. Results: Ethics and site approvals varied at each Indonesian site. The ethical and approval application processes were time-consuming at all levels. which delayed the start of all the projects, which varied from between one to six months. As a result, all three projects experienced delayed completion. Conclusions: Ethical approval is required for medical research prior to any data collection. Approval processes need to be consistent so that delays in the application processes are avoided. Any delays in approval to conduct research has implications for research projects. It is essential that timeframe factors need to be considered when applying for grant funding, gatekeepers are identified early, and payments are identified and planned for. It is recommended that, to improve consistency with ethical application processes, streamlining of applications and approvals in Indonesia needs to be reviewed, particularly since the introduction of the WHO March 2022 Standard Operating Procedures.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JNERS/article/view/44463
spellingShingle Wendy Abigail
Yulia Yulia
Juliana Christina
Retnayu Pradanie
The complexities of human procedural nursing research ethical approval processes in Indonesia
Jurnal Ners
title The complexities of human procedural nursing research ethical approval processes in Indonesia
title_full The complexities of human procedural nursing research ethical approval processes in Indonesia
title_fullStr The complexities of human procedural nursing research ethical approval processes in Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed The complexities of human procedural nursing research ethical approval processes in Indonesia
title_short The complexities of human procedural nursing research ethical approval processes in Indonesia
title_sort complexities of human procedural nursing research ethical approval processes in indonesia
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JNERS/article/view/44463
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