The m<sup>7</sup>G Reader NCBP2 Promotes Pancreatic Cancer Progression by Upregulating MAPK/ERK Signaling

PDAC is one of the most common malignant tumors worldwide. The difficulty of early diagnosis and lack of effective treatment are the main reasons for its poor prognosis. Therefore, it is urgent to identify novel diagnostic and therapeutic targets for PDAC patients. The m<sup>7</sup>G met...

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Main Authors: Jiancong Xie, Taiwei Mo, Ruibing Li, Hao Zhang, Guanzhan Liang, Tao Ma, Jing Chen, Hanlin Xie, Xiaofeng Wen, Tuo Hu, Zhenyu Xian, Weidong Pan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/15/22/5454
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author Jiancong Xie
Taiwei Mo
Ruibing Li
Hao Zhang
Guanzhan Liang
Tao Ma
Jing Chen
Hanlin Xie
Xiaofeng Wen
Tuo Hu
Zhenyu Xian
Weidong Pan
author_facet Jiancong Xie
Taiwei Mo
Ruibing Li
Hao Zhang
Guanzhan Liang
Tao Ma
Jing Chen
Hanlin Xie
Xiaofeng Wen
Tuo Hu
Zhenyu Xian
Weidong Pan
author_sort Jiancong Xie
collection DOAJ
description PDAC is one of the most common malignant tumors worldwide. The difficulty of early diagnosis and lack of effective treatment are the main reasons for its poor prognosis. Therefore, it is urgent to identify novel diagnostic and therapeutic targets for PDAC patients. The m<sup>7</sup>G methylation is a common type of RNA modification that plays a pivotal role in regulating tumor development. However, the correlation between m<sup>7</sup>G regulatory genes and PDAC progression remains unclear. By integrating gene expression and related clinical information of PDAC patients from TCGA and GEO cohorts, m<sup>7</sup>G binding protein NCBP2 was found to be highly expressed in PDAC patients. More importantly, PDAC patients with high NCBP2 expression had a worse prognosis. Stable NCBP2-knockdown and overexpression PDAC cell lines were constructed to further perform in-vitro and in-vivo experiments. NCBP2-knockdown significantly inhibited PDAC cell proliferation, while overexpression of NCBP2 dramatically promoted PDAC cell growth. Mechanistically, NCBP2 enhanced the translation of c-JUN, which in turn activated MEK/ERK signaling to promote PDAC progression. In conclusion, our study reveals that m<sup>7</sup>G reader NCBP2 promotes PDAC progression by activating MEK/ERK pathway, which could serve as a novel therapeutic target for PDAC patients.
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spelling doaj.art-60261288ea3042c8bc9309a81e5f047e2023-11-24T14:34:34ZengMDPI AGCancers2072-66942023-11-011522545410.3390/cancers15225454The m<sup>7</sup>G Reader NCBP2 Promotes Pancreatic Cancer Progression by Upregulating MAPK/ERK SignalingJiancong Xie0Taiwei Mo1Ruibing Li2Hao Zhang3Guanzhan Liang4Tao Ma5Jing Chen6Hanlin Xie7Xiaofeng Wen8Tuo Hu9Zhenyu Xian10Weidong Pan11Department of General Surgery (Pancreatic Hepatobiliary Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510655, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery (Colorectal Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510655, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery (Pancreatic Hepatobiliary Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510655, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery (Colorectal Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510655, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery (Pancreatic Hepatobiliary Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510655, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery (Colorectal Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510655, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery (Colorectal Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510655, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery (Colorectal Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510655, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery (Colorectal Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510655, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery (Colorectal Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510655, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery (Pancreatic Hepatobiliary Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510655, ChinaPDAC is one of the most common malignant tumors worldwide. The difficulty of early diagnosis and lack of effective treatment are the main reasons for its poor prognosis. Therefore, it is urgent to identify novel diagnostic and therapeutic targets for PDAC patients. The m<sup>7</sup>G methylation is a common type of RNA modification that plays a pivotal role in regulating tumor development. However, the correlation between m<sup>7</sup>G regulatory genes and PDAC progression remains unclear. By integrating gene expression and related clinical information of PDAC patients from TCGA and GEO cohorts, m<sup>7</sup>G binding protein NCBP2 was found to be highly expressed in PDAC patients. More importantly, PDAC patients with high NCBP2 expression had a worse prognosis. Stable NCBP2-knockdown and overexpression PDAC cell lines were constructed to further perform in-vitro and in-vivo experiments. NCBP2-knockdown significantly inhibited PDAC cell proliferation, while overexpression of NCBP2 dramatically promoted PDAC cell growth. Mechanistically, NCBP2 enhanced the translation of c-JUN, which in turn activated MEK/ERK signaling to promote PDAC progression. In conclusion, our study reveals that m<sup>7</sup>G reader NCBP2 promotes PDAC progression by activating MEK/ERK pathway, which could serve as a novel therapeutic target for PDAC patients.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/15/22/5454m<sup>7</sup>G methylationNCBP2MEK/ERKc-JUNpancreatic adenocarcinoma
spellingShingle Jiancong Xie
Taiwei Mo
Ruibing Li
Hao Zhang
Guanzhan Liang
Tao Ma
Jing Chen
Hanlin Xie
Xiaofeng Wen
Tuo Hu
Zhenyu Xian
Weidong Pan
The m<sup>7</sup>G Reader NCBP2 Promotes Pancreatic Cancer Progression by Upregulating MAPK/ERK Signaling
Cancers
m<sup>7</sup>G methylation
NCBP2
MEK/ERK
c-JUN
pancreatic adenocarcinoma
title The m<sup>7</sup>G Reader NCBP2 Promotes Pancreatic Cancer Progression by Upregulating MAPK/ERK Signaling
title_full The m<sup>7</sup>G Reader NCBP2 Promotes Pancreatic Cancer Progression by Upregulating MAPK/ERK Signaling
title_fullStr The m<sup>7</sup>G Reader NCBP2 Promotes Pancreatic Cancer Progression by Upregulating MAPK/ERK Signaling
title_full_unstemmed The m<sup>7</sup>G Reader NCBP2 Promotes Pancreatic Cancer Progression by Upregulating MAPK/ERK Signaling
title_short The m<sup>7</sup>G Reader NCBP2 Promotes Pancreatic Cancer Progression by Upregulating MAPK/ERK Signaling
title_sort m sup 7 sup g reader ncbp2 promotes pancreatic cancer progression by upregulating mapk erk signaling
topic m<sup>7</sup>G methylation
NCBP2
MEK/ERK
c-JUN
pancreatic adenocarcinoma
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/15/22/5454
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