Exploring Social Justice Education as a Responsive Middle Grades Pedagogy to Promote Justice-Oriented Citizenship

Middle grades students across the U.S. are learning about citizenship both explicitly and overtly through the hidden curriculum, which, in the majority of schools, promotes passive compliant citizenship. Culturally and developmentally responsive teaching in the middle grades, however, necessitates a...

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Main Authors: Jessica DeMink-Carthew, Jeremy W. DeMink, Kristie W. Smith
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/9/852
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author Jessica DeMink-Carthew
Jeremy W. DeMink
Kristie W. Smith
author_facet Jessica DeMink-Carthew
Jeremy W. DeMink
Kristie W. Smith
author_sort Jessica DeMink-Carthew
collection DOAJ
description Middle grades students across the U.S. are learning about citizenship both explicitly and overtly through the hidden curriculum, which, in the majority of schools, promotes passive compliant citizenship. Culturally and developmentally responsive teaching in the middle grades, however, necessitates active authentic learning that engages the emerging criticality and sense of justice of young adolescents. For this reason, social justice education (SJE) is an especially promising responsive pedagogy for the middle grades. This study investigates the impact of a social justice project designed to promote justice-oriented views of citizenship on middle grades student perceptions of “good citizenship”. Findings indicate shifts in student perceptions of good citizenship toward more participatory and justice-oriented views of citizenship as well as increased critical consciousness. In addition, the findings indicate two new themes in student perceptions: (a) good citizens work together and (b) good citizens sometimes have to defy norms for justice. We close with a critical analysis of the findings and implications for responsive justice-oriented teaching and scholarship.
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spelling doaj.art-6026a3e069994018b7c800c919556f7a2023-11-19T10:18:32ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022023-08-0113985210.3390/educsci13090852Exploring Social Justice Education as a Responsive Middle Grades Pedagogy to Promote Justice-Oriented CitizenshipJessica DeMink-Carthew0Jeremy W. DeMink1Kristie W. Smith2Department of Education, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05401, USADepartment of Education, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05401, USADepartment of Secondary and Middle Grades Education, Kennesaw State University, Kennesaw, GA 30144, USAMiddle grades students across the U.S. are learning about citizenship both explicitly and overtly through the hidden curriculum, which, in the majority of schools, promotes passive compliant citizenship. Culturally and developmentally responsive teaching in the middle grades, however, necessitates active authentic learning that engages the emerging criticality and sense of justice of young adolescents. For this reason, social justice education (SJE) is an especially promising responsive pedagogy for the middle grades. This study investigates the impact of a social justice project designed to promote justice-oriented views of citizenship on middle grades student perceptions of “good citizenship”. Findings indicate shifts in student perceptions of good citizenship toward more participatory and justice-oriented views of citizenship as well as increased critical consciousness. In addition, the findings indicate two new themes in student perceptions: (a) good citizens work together and (b) good citizens sometimes have to defy norms for justice. We close with a critical analysis of the findings and implications for responsive justice-oriented teaching and scholarship.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/9/852social justice educationmiddle gradesresponsivenesscitizenshipcivic educationsocial action
spellingShingle Jessica DeMink-Carthew
Jeremy W. DeMink
Kristie W. Smith
Exploring Social Justice Education as a Responsive Middle Grades Pedagogy to Promote Justice-Oriented Citizenship
Education Sciences
social justice education
middle grades
responsiveness
citizenship
civic education
social action
title Exploring Social Justice Education as a Responsive Middle Grades Pedagogy to Promote Justice-Oriented Citizenship
title_full Exploring Social Justice Education as a Responsive Middle Grades Pedagogy to Promote Justice-Oriented Citizenship
title_fullStr Exploring Social Justice Education as a Responsive Middle Grades Pedagogy to Promote Justice-Oriented Citizenship
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Social Justice Education as a Responsive Middle Grades Pedagogy to Promote Justice-Oriented Citizenship
title_short Exploring Social Justice Education as a Responsive Middle Grades Pedagogy to Promote Justice-Oriented Citizenship
title_sort exploring social justice education as a responsive middle grades pedagogy to promote justice oriented citizenship
topic social justice education
middle grades
responsiveness
citizenship
civic education
social action
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/9/852
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