The Weather as an Indicator for Decision-Making Support Systems Regarding the Control of Cutworms in Beets and Cereal Leaf Beetles in Cereals and Their Adoption in Farming Practice
The requirements of integrated control clearly indicate the need to use all available non-chemical methods to protect crop plantations, before deciding on a chemical method. In addition, there is also a provision in the integrated protection guidelines about the need for monitoring and signalling of...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2023-03-01
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Series: | Agronomy |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/13/3/786 |
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author | Magdalena Jakubowska Anna Tratwal Magdalena Kachel |
author_facet | Magdalena Jakubowska Anna Tratwal Magdalena Kachel |
author_sort | Magdalena Jakubowska |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The requirements of integrated control clearly indicate the need to use all available non-chemical methods to protect crop plantations, before deciding on a chemical method. In addition, there is also a provision in the integrated protection guidelines about the need for monitoring and signalling of pests and the recommendation to use available decision support systems (DSS) in chemical protection. The decision-support system facilitates and assists the agricultural producer in fulfilling the above principles and guidelines. The Institute of Plant Protection-National Research Institute (IPP–NRI) has conducted a six-year research program to develop a scientific basis for supporting decisions to control cutworms (<i>Agrotis segetum</i> Schiff et. Den., and <i>Agrotis exclamationis</i> L.) in sugar beets and cereal leaf beetles (<i>Oulema</i> spp.) in cereals. Validation tests in field experiments have demonstrated their effectiveness and their suitability for agricultural practice. Thanks to the obtained results, farmers have access to knowledge supported by solid research and field tests. Based on the obtained results, applications have been developed that will be usable by producers. The applications will assist in deciding the need for chemical protection of sugar beet against cutworms and cereals against cereal leaf beetles, thus recommending treatment only when necessary. |
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id | doaj.art-602c8a7e24e44838adbbaa5c5f4a7332 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4395 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:03:26Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Agronomy |
spelling | doaj.art-602c8a7e24e44838adbbaa5c5f4a73322023-11-17T09:06:11ZengMDPI AGAgronomy2073-43952023-03-0113378610.3390/agronomy13030786The Weather as an Indicator for Decision-Making Support Systems Regarding the Control of Cutworms in Beets and Cereal Leaf Beetles in Cereals and Their Adoption in Farming PracticeMagdalena Jakubowska0Anna Tratwal1Magdalena Kachel2Department of Pest Monitoring and Reporting, Institute of Plant Protection–National Research Institute, 20 Władysława Węgorka, 60-318 Poznań, PolandDepartment of Pest Monitoring and Reporting, Institute of Plant Protection–National Research Institute, 20 Władysława Węgorka, 60-318 Poznań, PolandDepartment of Machinery Exploitation and Management of Production Processes, Faculty of Production Engineering, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 28 Głęboka St., 20-612 Lublin, PolandThe requirements of integrated control clearly indicate the need to use all available non-chemical methods to protect crop plantations, before deciding on a chemical method. In addition, there is also a provision in the integrated protection guidelines about the need for monitoring and signalling of pests and the recommendation to use available decision support systems (DSS) in chemical protection. The decision-support system facilitates and assists the agricultural producer in fulfilling the above principles and guidelines. The Institute of Plant Protection-National Research Institute (IPP–NRI) has conducted a six-year research program to develop a scientific basis for supporting decisions to control cutworms (<i>Agrotis segetum</i> Schiff et. Den., and <i>Agrotis exclamationis</i> L.) in sugar beets and cereal leaf beetles (<i>Oulema</i> spp.) in cereals. Validation tests in field experiments have demonstrated their effectiveness and their suitability for agricultural practice. Thanks to the obtained results, farmers have access to knowledge supported by solid research and field tests. Based on the obtained results, applications have been developed that will be usable by producers. The applications will assist in deciding the need for chemical protection of sugar beet against cutworms and cereals against cereal leaf beetles, thus recommending treatment only when necessary.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/13/3/786decision support systemcutwormcereal leaf beetlemonitoringtotal effective temperature |
spellingShingle | Magdalena Jakubowska Anna Tratwal Magdalena Kachel The Weather as an Indicator for Decision-Making Support Systems Regarding the Control of Cutworms in Beets and Cereal Leaf Beetles in Cereals and Their Adoption in Farming Practice Agronomy decision support system cutworm cereal leaf beetle monitoring total effective temperature |
title | The Weather as an Indicator for Decision-Making Support Systems Regarding the Control of Cutworms in Beets and Cereal Leaf Beetles in Cereals and Their Adoption in Farming Practice |
title_full | The Weather as an Indicator for Decision-Making Support Systems Regarding the Control of Cutworms in Beets and Cereal Leaf Beetles in Cereals and Their Adoption in Farming Practice |
title_fullStr | The Weather as an Indicator for Decision-Making Support Systems Regarding the Control of Cutworms in Beets and Cereal Leaf Beetles in Cereals and Their Adoption in Farming Practice |
title_full_unstemmed | The Weather as an Indicator for Decision-Making Support Systems Regarding the Control of Cutworms in Beets and Cereal Leaf Beetles in Cereals and Their Adoption in Farming Practice |
title_short | The Weather as an Indicator for Decision-Making Support Systems Regarding the Control of Cutworms in Beets and Cereal Leaf Beetles in Cereals and Their Adoption in Farming Practice |
title_sort | weather as an indicator for decision making support systems regarding the control of cutworms in beets and cereal leaf beetles in cereals and their adoption in farming practice |
topic | decision support system cutworm cereal leaf beetle monitoring total effective temperature |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/13/3/786 |
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