Stochastic sensitivity analysis and feedback control of noise-induced transitions in a predator-prey model with anti-predator behavior

In this study, we investigate a stochastic predator-prey model with anti-predator behavior. We first analyze the noise-induced transition from a coexistence state to the prey-only equilibrium by using the stochastic sensitive function technique. The critical noise intensity for the occurrence of sta...

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Main Authors: Mengya Huang, Anji Yang, Sanling Yuan, Tonghua Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2023-01-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2023197?viewType=HTML
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author Mengya Huang
Anji Yang
Sanling Yuan
Tonghua Zhang
author_facet Mengya Huang
Anji Yang
Sanling Yuan
Tonghua Zhang
author_sort Mengya Huang
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we investigate a stochastic predator-prey model with anti-predator behavior. We first analyze the noise-induced transition from a coexistence state to the prey-only equilibrium by using the stochastic sensitive function technique. The critical noise intensity for the occurrence of state switching is estimated by constructing confidence ellipses and confidence bands, respectively, for the coexistence the equilibrium and limit cycle. We then study how to suppress the noise-induced transition by using two different feedback control methods to stabilize the biomass at the attraction region of the coexistence equilibrium and the coexistence limit cycle, respectively. Our research indicates that compared with the prey population, the predators appear more vulnerable and prone to extinction in the presence of environmental noise, but it can be prevented by taking some appropriate feedback control strategies.
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spelling doaj.art-602d4e4ec86045c5aab1495a561104c32023-01-31T02:41:11ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182023-01-012024219424210.3934/mbe.2023197Stochastic sensitivity analysis and feedback control of noise-induced transitions in a predator-prey model with anti-predator behaviorMengya Huang0Anji Yang 1Sanling Yuan 2Tonghua Zhang31. College of Science, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China1. College of Science, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China1. College of Science, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China2. Department of Mathematics, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, AustraliaIn this study, we investigate a stochastic predator-prey model with anti-predator behavior. We first analyze the noise-induced transition from a coexistence state to the prey-only equilibrium by using the stochastic sensitive function technique. The critical noise intensity for the occurrence of state switching is estimated by constructing confidence ellipses and confidence bands, respectively, for the coexistence the equilibrium and limit cycle. We then study how to suppress the noise-induced transition by using two different feedback control methods to stabilize the biomass at the attraction region of the coexistence equilibrium and the coexistence limit cycle, respectively. Our research indicates that compared with the prey population, the predators appear more vulnerable and prone to extinction in the presence of environmental noise, but it can be prevented by taking some appropriate feedback control strategies.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2023197?viewType=HTMLpredator-prey modelanti-predator behaviornoise-induced state switchingcritical noise intensityfeedback control
spellingShingle Mengya Huang
Anji Yang
Sanling Yuan
Tonghua Zhang
Stochastic sensitivity analysis and feedback control of noise-induced transitions in a predator-prey model with anti-predator behavior
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
predator-prey model
anti-predator behavior
noise-induced state switching
critical noise intensity
feedback control
title Stochastic sensitivity analysis and feedback control of noise-induced transitions in a predator-prey model with anti-predator behavior
title_full Stochastic sensitivity analysis and feedback control of noise-induced transitions in a predator-prey model with anti-predator behavior
title_fullStr Stochastic sensitivity analysis and feedback control of noise-induced transitions in a predator-prey model with anti-predator behavior
title_full_unstemmed Stochastic sensitivity analysis and feedback control of noise-induced transitions in a predator-prey model with anti-predator behavior
title_short Stochastic sensitivity analysis and feedback control of noise-induced transitions in a predator-prey model with anti-predator behavior
title_sort stochastic sensitivity analysis and feedback control of noise induced transitions in a predator prey model with anti predator behavior
topic predator-prey model
anti-predator behavior
noise-induced state switching
critical noise intensity
feedback control
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2023197?viewType=HTML
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AT sanlingyuan stochasticsensitivityanalysisandfeedbackcontrolofnoiseinducedtransitionsinapredatorpreymodelwithantipredatorbehavior
AT tonghuazhang stochasticsensitivityanalysisandfeedbackcontrolofnoiseinducedtransitionsinapredatorpreymodelwithantipredatorbehavior