The General Trends of Genetic Diversity Change in Alien Plants’ Invasion

Genetic diversity is associated with invasion dynamics during establishment and expansion stages by affecting the viability and adaptive potential of exotics. There have been many reports on the comparison between the genetic diversity of invasive alien species (IAS) in and out of their native habit...

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Main Authors: Han Jiang, Yi Zhang, Wenqin Tu, Geng Sun, Ning Wu, Yongmei Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/14/2690
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author Han Jiang
Yi Zhang
Wenqin Tu
Geng Sun
Ning Wu
Yongmei Zhang
author_facet Han Jiang
Yi Zhang
Wenqin Tu
Geng Sun
Ning Wu
Yongmei Zhang
author_sort Han Jiang
collection DOAJ
description Genetic diversity is associated with invasion dynamics during establishment and expansion stages by affecting the viability and adaptive potential of exotics. There have been many reports on the comparison between the genetic diversity of invasive alien species (IAS) in and out of their native habitats, but the conclusions were usually inconsistent. In this work, a standard meta-analysis of the genetic diversity of 19 invasive plants based on 26 previous studies was carried out to investigate the general trend for the change of IASs’ genetic diversity during their invasion process and its real correlation with the invasion fate. Those 26 studies were screened from a total of 3557 peer-reviewed publications from the ISI Web of Science database during the period of January 2000 to May 2022. Based on the selected studies in this work, a general reduction of IASs’ genetic diversity was found in non-native populations compared to that in native ones, while the difference was not significant. This finding suggested that regardless of the change in genetic diversity, it had no substantial effect on the outcome of the invasion process. Therefore, genetic diversity might not serve as a reliable indicator for risk assessment and prediction of invasion dynamic prediction in the case of IASs.
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spelling doaj.art-602e0ab3c3954aac8be8fe0ba3560d7d2023-11-18T21:00:38ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472023-07-011214269010.3390/plants12142690The General Trends of Genetic Diversity Change in Alien Plants’ InvasionHan Jiang0Yi Zhang1Wenqin Tu2Geng Sun3Ning Wu4Yongmei Zhang5China-Croatia ‘Belt and Road’ Joint Laboratory on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, ChinaChina-Croatia ‘Belt and Road’ Joint Laboratory on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology, College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, ChinaChina-Croatia ‘Belt and Road’ Joint Laboratory on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, ChinaChina-Croatia ‘Belt and Road’ Joint Laboratory on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, ChinaChina-Croatia ‘Belt and Road’ Joint Laboratory on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, ChinaGenetic diversity is associated with invasion dynamics during establishment and expansion stages by affecting the viability and adaptive potential of exotics. There have been many reports on the comparison between the genetic diversity of invasive alien species (IAS) in and out of their native habitats, but the conclusions were usually inconsistent. In this work, a standard meta-analysis of the genetic diversity of 19 invasive plants based on 26 previous studies was carried out to investigate the general trend for the change of IASs’ genetic diversity during their invasion process and its real correlation with the invasion fate. Those 26 studies were screened from a total of 3557 peer-reviewed publications from the ISI Web of Science database during the period of January 2000 to May 2022. Based on the selected studies in this work, a general reduction of IASs’ genetic diversity was found in non-native populations compared to that in native ones, while the difference was not significant. This finding suggested that regardless of the change in genetic diversity, it had no substantial effect on the outcome of the invasion process. Therefore, genetic diversity might not serve as a reliable indicator for risk assessment and prediction of invasion dynamic prediction in the case of IASs.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/14/2690invasive alien plantsmeta-analysisinvasivenessrisk assessmentdynamic prediction
spellingShingle Han Jiang
Yi Zhang
Wenqin Tu
Geng Sun
Ning Wu
Yongmei Zhang
The General Trends of Genetic Diversity Change in Alien Plants’ Invasion
Plants
invasive alien plants
meta-analysis
invasiveness
risk assessment
dynamic prediction
title The General Trends of Genetic Diversity Change in Alien Plants’ Invasion
title_full The General Trends of Genetic Diversity Change in Alien Plants’ Invasion
title_fullStr The General Trends of Genetic Diversity Change in Alien Plants’ Invasion
title_full_unstemmed The General Trends of Genetic Diversity Change in Alien Plants’ Invasion
title_short The General Trends of Genetic Diversity Change in Alien Plants’ Invasion
title_sort general trends of genetic diversity change in alien plants invasion
topic invasive alien plants
meta-analysis
invasiveness
risk assessment
dynamic prediction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/14/2690
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