The Potential of New LiDAR Datasets for Archaeology in Switzerland

LiDAR and its derived elevation models have revolutionized archaeological research in forested areas around the globe. Almost a third of Switzerland is covered in forests. The number of archaeological sites recorded in forests in Switzerland is, however, limited. Given these circumstances, it is sur...

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Main Author: Gino Caspari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/6/1569
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author Gino Caspari
author_facet Gino Caspari
author_sort Gino Caspari
collection DOAJ
description LiDAR and its derived elevation models have revolutionized archaeological research in forested areas around the globe. Almost a third of Switzerland is covered in forests. The number of archaeological sites recorded in forests in Switzerland is, however, limited. Given these circumstances, it is surprising how underutilized LiDAR data are in archaeological research in the country. As the Federal Office of Topography swisstopo is finalizing the acquisition of new LiDAR datasets, increasing the covered area and allowing for limited time series analyses, these data should be used to the fullest extent. This article describes the open access datasets and elaborates on their potential for archaeological research and cultural heritage management. By employing LiDAR data on a large scale, Swiss archaeological research would likely substantially increase the number of recorded heritage sites. Additionally, this will have the effect of complementing the palimpsests of past anthropogenic activity throughout the landscape while reducing survey biases in the archaeological record.
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spelling doaj.art-6034d9fac9c7453bb8cafbd92c6b23a92023-11-17T13:38:54ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922023-03-01156156910.3390/rs15061569The Potential of New LiDAR Datasets for Archaeology in SwitzerlandGino Caspari0Department of Archaeology, University of Sydney, The Quadrangle A14, Sydney 2006, AustraliaLiDAR and its derived elevation models have revolutionized archaeological research in forested areas around the globe. Almost a third of Switzerland is covered in forests. The number of archaeological sites recorded in forests in Switzerland is, however, limited. Given these circumstances, it is surprising how underutilized LiDAR data are in archaeological research in the country. As the Federal Office of Topography swisstopo is finalizing the acquisition of new LiDAR datasets, increasing the covered area and allowing for limited time series analyses, these data should be used to the fullest extent. This article describes the open access datasets and elaborates on their potential for archaeological research and cultural heritage management. By employing LiDAR data on a large scale, Swiss archaeological research would likely substantially increase the number of recorded heritage sites. Additionally, this will have the effect of complementing the palimpsests of past anthropogenic activity throughout the landscape while reducing survey biases in the archaeological record.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/6/1569LiDARalpine archaeologycanopylandscape archaeologySwitzerlanddigital elevation models
spellingShingle Gino Caspari
The Potential of New LiDAR Datasets for Archaeology in Switzerland
Remote Sensing
LiDAR
alpine archaeology
canopy
landscape archaeology
Switzerland
digital elevation models
title The Potential of New LiDAR Datasets for Archaeology in Switzerland
title_full The Potential of New LiDAR Datasets for Archaeology in Switzerland
title_fullStr The Potential of New LiDAR Datasets for Archaeology in Switzerland
title_full_unstemmed The Potential of New LiDAR Datasets for Archaeology in Switzerland
title_short The Potential of New LiDAR Datasets for Archaeology in Switzerland
title_sort potential of new lidar datasets for archaeology in switzerland
topic LiDAR
alpine archaeology
canopy
landscape archaeology
Switzerland
digital elevation models
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/6/1569
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