Methodology for prediction of corn yield using remote sensing satellite data in Central Mexico

The main goal of agricultural crop management in any country is to guarantee food resources for its population. The heterogeneity of corn-growing conditions in many countries, especially in Mexico makes accurate predictions of yield ahead of harvest time difficult. Such predictions are needed by the...

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Main Authors: Jesús Soria Ruiz, Yolanda Fernández Ordóñez, Rebeca Granados Ramírez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México 2012-02-01
Series:Investigaciones Geográficas
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.investigacionesgeograficas.unam.mx/index.php/rig/article/view/30111
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author Jesús Soria Ruiz
Yolanda Fernández Ordóñez
Rebeca Granados Ramírez
author_facet Jesús Soria Ruiz
Yolanda Fernández Ordóñez
Rebeca Granados Ramírez
author_sort Jesús Soria Ruiz
collection DOAJ
description The main goal of agricultural crop management in any country is to guarantee food resources for its population. The heterogeneity of corn-growing conditions in many countries, especially in Mexico makes accurate predictions of yield ahead of harvest time difficult. Such predictions are needed by the government to estimate, ahead of time, the amount of corn required to be imported to meet the expected domestic shortfall. In this paper, therefore, a methodology for the estimation of corn yield ahead of harvest time is developed for the conditions of intensive production systems in central Mexico. The method is based on the multi-temporal analysis of NOAA-AVHRR satellite images, and uses normalized difference vegetation indices (NDVIs), Degree-Days (DDs) and Leaf Area Indices (LAIs) to predict corn occurrence and yield. Results of the application of the methodology to successfully identify sites with corn, and to predict corn yield in Central Mexico, are presented and discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-6035d803ed6b4ce0b7cc5b5af5cc816a2022-12-21T23:57:41ZengUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoInvestigaciones Geográficas0188-46112448-72792012-02-0105510.14350/rig.3011128317Methodology for prediction of corn yield using remote sensing satellite data in Central MexicoJesús Soria Ruiz0Yolanda Fernández Ordóñez1Rebeca Granados Ramírez2Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias (INIFAP), Vialidad Adolfo López Mateos, Km. 4.5 Carretera Toluca-Zitácuaro, 51350, Zinacantepec, Estado de México. E-mail: soria.jesus@inifap.gob.mxColegio de Postgraduados en Ciencias Agrícolas, Km. 35.5 Carretera México-Texcoco, 56230, Montecillo, Estado de México. E-mail: yfernand@colpos.mxInstituto de Geografía, UNAM, Circuito Exterior, Cd. Universitaria, 04510, Coyoacán, Mexico, D. F.The main goal of agricultural crop management in any country is to guarantee food resources for its population. The heterogeneity of corn-growing conditions in many countries, especially in Mexico makes accurate predictions of yield ahead of harvest time difficult. Such predictions are needed by the government to estimate, ahead of time, the amount of corn required to be imported to meet the expected domestic shortfall. In this paper, therefore, a methodology for the estimation of corn yield ahead of harvest time is developed for the conditions of intensive production systems in central Mexico. The method is based on the multi-temporal analysis of NOAA-AVHRR satellite images, and uses normalized difference vegetation indices (NDVIs), Degree-Days (DDs) and Leaf Area Indices (LAIs) to predict corn occurrence and yield. Results of the application of the methodology to successfully identify sites with corn, and to predict corn yield in Central Mexico, are presented and discussed.http://www.investigacionesgeograficas.unam.mx/index.php/rig/article/view/30111Remote sensingcornyieldpredictionMexico
spellingShingle Jesús Soria Ruiz
Yolanda Fernández Ordóñez
Rebeca Granados Ramírez
Methodology for prediction of corn yield using remote sensing satellite data in Central Mexico
Investigaciones Geográficas
Remote sensing
corn
yield
prediction
Mexico
title Methodology for prediction of corn yield using remote sensing satellite data in Central Mexico
title_full Methodology for prediction of corn yield using remote sensing satellite data in Central Mexico
title_fullStr Methodology for prediction of corn yield using remote sensing satellite data in Central Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Methodology for prediction of corn yield using remote sensing satellite data in Central Mexico
title_short Methodology for prediction of corn yield using remote sensing satellite data in Central Mexico
title_sort methodology for prediction of corn yield using remote sensing satellite data in central mexico
topic Remote sensing
corn
yield
prediction
Mexico
url http://www.investigacionesgeograficas.unam.mx/index.php/rig/article/view/30111
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AT rebecagranadosramirez methodologyforpredictionofcornyieldusingremotesensingsatellitedataincentralmexico