Heart rate response during a simulated Olympic boxing match is predominantly above ventilatory threshold 2: a cross sectional study

Claudio Andre Barbosa de Lira,1 Luiz Fernando Peixinho-Pena,2 Rodrigo Luiz Vancini1,2 Rafael Júlio de Freitas Guina Fachina,3,4 Alexandre Aparecido de Almeida,2 Marília dos Santos Andrade,2 Antonio Carlos da Silva2 1Setor de Fisiologia Humana e do Exercício, Universi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: de Lira CA, Peixinho-Pena LF, Vancini RL, Fachina RJ, de Almeida AA, Andrade MS, da Silva AC
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2013-07-01
Series:Open Access Journal of Sports Medicine
Online Access:http://www.dovepress.com/heart-rate-response-during-a-simulated-olympic-boxing-match-is-predomi-a13623
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Summary:Claudio Andre Barbosa de Lira,1 Luiz Fernando Peixinho-Pena,2 Rodrigo Luiz Vancini1,2 Rafael J&uacute;lio de Freitas Guina Fachina,3,4 Alexandre Aparecido de Almeida,2 Mar&iacute;lia dos Santos Andrade,2 Antonio Carlos da Silva2 1Setor de Fisiologia Humana e do Exerc&iacute;cio, Universidade Federal de Goi&aacute;s (UFG), C&acirc;mpus Jata&iacute;, Jata&iacute;, GO, Brazil; 2Departamento de Fisiologia, Universidade Federal de S&atilde;o Paulo (UNIFESP), S&atilde;o Paulo, SP, Brazil; 3Departamento de Ci&ecirc;ncia do Esporte, Faculdade de Educa&ccedil;&atilde;o F&iacute;sica (FEF), Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil; 4Confedera&ccedil;&atilde;o Brasileira de Basketball (CBB), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Abstract: The present study aimed to describe heart rate (HR) responses during a simulated Olympic boxing match and examine physiological parameters of boxing athletes. Ten highly trained Olympic boxing athletes (six men and four women) performed a maximal graded exercise test on a motorized treadmill to determine maximal oxygen uptake (52.2 mL &middot; kg-1 &middot; min-1 &plusmn; 7.2 mL &middot; kg-1 &middot; min-1) and ventilatory thresholds 1 and 2. Ventilatory thresholds 1 and 2 were used to classify the intensity of exercise based on respective HR during a boxing match. In addition, oxygen uptake (VO2) was estimated during the match based on the HR response and the HR-VO2 relationship obtained from a maximal graded exercise test for each participant. On a separate day, participants performed a boxing match lasting three rounds, 2 minutes each, with a 1-minute recovery period between each round, during which HR was measured. In this context, HR and VO2 were above ventilatory threshold 2 during 219.8 seconds &plusmn; 67.4 seconds. There was an increase in HR and VO2 as a function of round (round 3 < round 2 < round 1, P < 0.0001).These findings may direct individual training programs for boxing practitioners and other athletes. Keywords: heart rate, physiological profile, intermittent exercise, combat sports, boxing
ISSN:1179-1543